北京考博英语辅导班讲义

北京考博英语辅导班讲义 ?V)6`St#C  
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北京考博英语辅导班讲义 a06q-3zw  
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 #{1fb%L{i  
一、政治类： O,v$' r W  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities ?8/h3xV;  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society ,oil}N(  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies vL0Ol-Vt  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 
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把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … j+/*NM_y3  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation tT:yvU@a  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness A@r,A?(  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement `Mg "!n`  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 7m:,-xp  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs \eCdGx?  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength !C?z$5g  
打破僵局 break the deadlock k"$V O+}m  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 8),Y|4  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 5$X{{j2  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ,~#hHhR_  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 7j8_O@_  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to 6~LpBlb  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 5"U7I{\  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government $)!Z"2T  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner v]~[~\|a  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ?|\Lm3%J  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ,PYe7c  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world RU=%yk-gM  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension "/5b3^a  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle c/RG1w  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform rH,N.H#]  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public Yi`.zm  
opinion 566EMy|  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy &n|gPp77$  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase jk @]d5  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences &BkNkb0  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden 4)_ [)MZ\j  
解放思想 emancipate our minds 6c:$[owC  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 0U'r ia:$  
解决新问题 resolve new problems Zh@\+1]  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world H UjmJu6f{  
进入新时期 enter a new period !wgj$5Rw.  
进行和谈 hold peace talks 0Ko,S(M_  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment '5%DKz  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on LPC7Bdjz  
开发西部 remake the west &N EzKf  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) yAOC<d9 E  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward $aG'.0HW  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 1na[=Q2  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship bpkn[K"(  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations <:?&}'aA  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step wgrYZ^]  
热爱和平 love peace cMj<k8.{  
深化改革 deepen the reform -Je+7#P1  
审时度势 size up the situation  6?6 u  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity $hL0/T-m  
实现民族独立 realize national independence ;BqX=X+#  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes -$7Jc=:>  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life \sk,3b
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实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 8)i\d`  
实行新政策 practice new policies G 5)?!  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide dgO2fI  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap |aZ^K\yIF  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation ?}W:DGudZ  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace uuq?0t2Z  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations cJt#8P  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) toF@@%  
响应号召 respond to the call X3nwA#If1  
修改法律 amend the laws C. Sb4i*  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of @gZ%>qe  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends =/zQJzN  
依法治国 govern the country according to law }>grGr%oR  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation  "dA"N$  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide o}[wu:>yk  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another Wjj'yqBO^  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 5bgx;z9  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power [x@iqFO9  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and poM VB{U  
international competitiveness _mcD*V  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey #KiRH* giU  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality  HSTtDTo  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties `LNRl'Zm  
振兴西部 revive the west xNT[((  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation _v_ak4m>  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises CnJO]0Op3  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management w@hm>6j  
政务公开 make government affairs public ,KZ_#9[>  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 
y%43w4  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity %h3CQk  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions S_C+1e  
追求进步 pursue progress g&v2=&aj  
追求真理 seek the truth )bqO}_B  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. N{f RZN  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties ?FD^S~bz-  
遵循规则 follow the principles -$t#
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ij/ |~-!  
二、经济类 mL ]zkD_  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work $5:j" )$,  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 98G>I(Cw%  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares LY/K,6^a  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers N_Yop  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes m%l\EE  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods tyNT1F{  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures ,SH))%Cyt  
承担风险 bear (take) risk +wr2TT~  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ~[t%g9  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) cd#@"&r  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand 
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刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand ?x=;?7
 
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy >
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从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ymiOtA Z  
经验 management expertise ]:8:|*w  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 4DaLmQ2O  
促进改革 promote reform ~A(fn
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy s,)Z8H  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 2r]80sWY  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) k|'{$/n  
打破垄断 break the monopoly IZoS2^:yw  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… q ^Un,h64t  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… %77v'Pz1  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market .Cwgl  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages a6cq0g[#z  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks | U)  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment yY_Zq\   
赶超先进 surpass the advanced bz<f u  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… CB]#`|f  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation Ii FeO  
公证财产 notarize the properties )O*\}6:S  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with h fZY5+Z<  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with gqJSz}'  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with H]As2$[  
活跃市场 enliven the market w+($=n~  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development BJC$KmGk  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level |mvY=t %  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring /enlkZx=8  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition e!k

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加快努力 speed up efforts 7vZtEwC)n  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks "%]<Co<S  
加强管理 reinforce the management D y+)s-8  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation d^h`gu~3  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 0])D)%B k  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency %x{jmZ$}  
剪彩 cut the ribbon bji5X')~#  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation eLFxGZZ  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) k6eh$*!  
精简机构 streamline government organs M]|tXo$?  
竟争上岗 compete for the post (-S\%,hO  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities KEfN!6
 
开辟更多渠道 open more channels Z;/QB6|%  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market =1#obB  
开拓市场 exploit markets _\&vA5-  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) !#&`1cYX  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 65]>6D43  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market kB[l6`  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary C*X=nezq  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition @tT2o@2Y^  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits R<djW5()f  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy !}lCwV  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) B)/L[ )S  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point w`YN#G  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition =0t<:-?.-  
申请专利 apply for a patent 3QI.|;X  
实现目标 realize the goal 1S+lHG92I  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of O,PTY^  
损失惨重 suffer great losses I|x? K>  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Y6 <.]H  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between -xXdT$Xd  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants U3**x5F_  
提高管理水平 raise the management level C;3  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living prEI9/d"  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 9ls*L!Jw  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) =28ZSo^  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money !tzk7D  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity e_YTh^wU  
完善服务 perfect services 6
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为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 2#(dfEAy  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities &g"`J`  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ;e{e ?,[  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment %p:Z(zU  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea WF_v>g:g  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble x7xMSy  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into ?bAv{1dvT=  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products @#=yC.s  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction d#H lO}  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality .ah[!O  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior ^ z`d2it  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation p9 G{Q  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Ic
 zMf%  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market }_BNi;H  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in _T_6Yl&cf)  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on Gs\D`|3=  
造成损失 cause a loss to |- <72$j  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture o%!s/Z1  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ^xgqs $`7  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) lMl'+ yy  
制订…法律 make a law of ~{GTL_w  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy {+]tx4 6$  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do UfIr"bU6  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development b!e0pFS;  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) v>HOz\F  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy n.i8?:  
mMvAA;  
三、文化生活类 $Dd-2p  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site artn _  
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) i&8|@CACb  
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) ~<-mxOe  
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 1]9w9!j  
不注重历史 neglect history /O
Ya1,  
采取保护态度 take protective attitude %|%eGidu  
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations ` !spi=f  
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past r{B28'f[  
and usher in the future "h #
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充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals in5e *  
和创造性 <W>A }}q  
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law m"-kkH{I  
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city ~o/k?l  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old al B'l  
year and ring in the new) 73]8NVm  
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce d3|/&gDBK  
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally Mk0x#-F  
促进交流 promote the communication 1r};cY6  
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products -EE'xh-zD  
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding MPDRMGR@i  
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support wP*3Hx;S  
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of U
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to -
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对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to Z'>UR.g  
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom
g1|Pyt{  
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential NmXRA(m  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ,(a~vqNQW3  
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China C0KFN  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) Il9xNVos#  
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind :IBP "  
改进教学 improve teaching and learning j6EF0/_|e  
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students <8;~4"'a  
和…持相同观点 share views similar to Y.) QNTh  
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars jrFPd  
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling pi~5}bF!a  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions >\^oCbqF}~  
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments 0 K#|11r  
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating Uz_p-J0  
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions)
717THci3Y  
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people Dka8[z7  
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm O
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EBP  
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care v0dzM/?*  
净化因特网 purify the Net |9%~z0  
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) iAQ[;M3p  
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting u9|Eos i  
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy &"JC
8  
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 'g,_lF  
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) XJPIAN~l  
开设课程 offer courses $)"T9$>$  
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries z^`4n_(Ygu  
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture H[p~1%Lq  
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder -rI7ihr*  
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) ^8~TsK~  
破除迷信 eradicate superstition DvQV_D  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal hG.}>(VV  
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread *5BVL_:~J  
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit ]Ss63Vd  
启发学生 enlighten the students YToG'#qs  
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers l![79eFp  
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy T88$sD.2 '  
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet 9ThsR&h3  
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education XchD3p+uB  
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice Lf^ 7|  
素质教育 jrN 5l1np  
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level 5OGwOZAj52  
受到…的关注 receive attention from 6x(b/`VW  
疏导游客 divert tourists ym6Emf]  
疏通关系 lubricate relationships U:$zlfV  
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image |tI{MztJ"c  
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card i:
UN  
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) rtvLLOIO  
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 2BOH8Mp9  
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants YK8l#8K  
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ~oSA&v4V  
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige 9<CUm"%J  
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education h6LjReNo  
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations AM!P?${a  
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence qfFa" a  
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization w\d1  
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) k
p[&SKU c  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress UVi9}zr  
相互促进 help each other forward fvTp9T\f3  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to aF"PB h=  
的成就 the world T`
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向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students NODE`VFu  
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding mrE>o!  
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 
ri"=)]  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice -t`KCf,0  
的社会风尚 }FV_jJ  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look #CeWk$)m  
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude u?g;fh6  
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate 9J49s1  
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment fEK%)Z:0  
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health v%c--cO(S4  
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education S
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与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries _3KfY  
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 5iItgVT
W  
找工作 hunt for a job QA!'p1{#  
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention z*^vdi0  
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software It'PWqZtG  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education ap|V}jC  
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ug`Jn&x!  
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people _B==S4^/yU  
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四、科技环保类 JHVesX  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming +N:M;uTS  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 60p*4>^v  
保持水土 preserve soil and water *zPz)3;
 
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the wAF#N1-k  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants #5IfF~*i  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 9;pD0h|  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique euh rEjwkH  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods .TRp7 4  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city qZ +^ND(I  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 5fhe{d"si  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects M*jn8OE  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life v|r#  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment a: OuDjFp  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city G?{uR6s>#  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy p8u-
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防治污染 prevent and control pollution jP"='6Vrw  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest FHu+dZ  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 9"k^:}8.  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants v4x1=E  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control {BJn
9B  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city GCA?sFwo>  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection pSJc.j  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction Z\M8DZW8Y  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 2l!* o7  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” , 8F(R%v  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles V2|XcR  
减少浪费 reduce waste yY42+%P  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life h/n&&J  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans [S!_ubP5  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open y\
"Kur*O  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 4!KUPgg  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities ueazAsk3g  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network VZArdXTP  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge =m?x|Zc_v  
窃取密码 snatch password /!Ng"^.e  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property mN:p=.& <  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards Xm2p<Xu8h  
使电脑死机 crash computers 5b2_{6t  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper &qP&=( $  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of k/ 9S  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers (ft8,^=4  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level }qf)L.  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness 9_z u*  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources Q~A25Jf.  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses q >|:mXR  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure <QyJJQM  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants n%>c4*t  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings aD1G\*AFJ  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State -4&SYCw  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 0P<b
S?e<l  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases $Xf gY1S  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems ^f-?xX Px  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS i%8I (F  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection $vC!Us{z  
战胜非典 defeat SARS JwNG`MGc  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion <303PPX^6  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources F(-Q]xj,  
9nFPGIz+  
五、人口类 s!Xj'H7K  
不服从父母 disobey their parents gF@51K  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources w a!g/\  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage q^ {Xn-G  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children >bia FK>t  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives .D^=vuxt~  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” Ng?n}$g*  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life GoI3hp(  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning ^FJ=/#@T  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census $d4^e&s  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments !\ Y85o>JU  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human 2 jTP (b2b  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) qm
-G=EX  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction [-)N}rL>  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and `B+P$K<X  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate =}Np0UP  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society }yup`R  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap `)
`J  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth )GDP?Nc<Ik  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce };[~>Mzl  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality uFDJRQJ<  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and / AFn8=9'^  
和发展权 development 6Y^UC2TBs  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights -/:N&6eRb  
situation 5Z]zul@+*  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition
X/  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference $;1#gq%  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure pp$WM\r  
优生优育 bear and rear better children [A?Dx-R;(  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population i1]
*5;q  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts }5~|h%  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science :kU
ZNw'Bi  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development xSFY8  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment 1 "'t5?XW  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion 4 13,O~^  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money CV%AqJN  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population 1Wd?AyTY,  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 4LqJ4jo  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights iaAVGgA9+  
QR<z%4  
六、体育类 ~1xln?Q  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against +uMOT#KjR  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time |7Fe~TC  
表现完美 give some very good performance CL{R.OA  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody KE3/s w0  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system 07WZ w1(;  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay %
a%x`S3  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game lhsd39NM  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign =Nn&$h l  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record <Cc}MDM604  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Ag1*.t|  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record r|t ;#  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games b0 ))->&2  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium Mf)0Y~_:R#  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle B9IqX  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) MxMrLiqU6l  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team B0Ql1x#x  
夺冠 take the crown o:E+c_^ q`  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs rb_cm  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games l]Ozy@ Ib  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive u
/?s_OR  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members _,V 9^  
获得认可 gain recognition LX{ [9  
获得团体冠军 win the team title L'k)  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths L}O_1+b  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win W=YFe<Q  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs .kWMr^ g  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup .{+<o  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw $_s"16s  
面对强手 face strong rivals k(|D0%#b7  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match Xq`|'6]/  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities 7 \*_/[
B  
取得经验 gain experience ,f0|eu>  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals SP][xdN7  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final J#DYZ>}Y  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics }RX[J0Prq~  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold ?f!w:zp  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough Pg[XIfBva  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 4%L`~J4 wr  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life tr8a_CV  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ' b41#/-  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests X yi[z tN  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team [DS.@97n  
挑选选手 choose players WW33ZJ  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 'TWZ@8h~  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace YTH3t] &  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion ,B|~V 3)(  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players " `rkp=  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams }F3}-5! [  
与对手较量 take on an opponent J^tLKTB  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams
``*iK  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship l-` M 9#  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills jWHv9XtW  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer eUP.:(E  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games w|$i<OIi)  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games ;Fw{p{7<  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league V$U#'G>m  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn

hehe 海星