加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇汇编(精华版)
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2007-05-25   

北大考博英语基础词汇汇编(精华版)

Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. X~T"n<:a>  
  cross out   wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / ^ duNEu0*  
    surrender /withdraw b)tvXiO1>  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a za `  
  dapt) lU`]yL  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay /pt%*;H  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. llXyM */  
  Abreast/ fit in with ]cdKd)  
hiZE8?0+~N  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. /p+ (_Y  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with wu "6Kyu  
id="\12Bw  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a M^JRHpTn  
   nd game 2"*7H S  
YKk?BQ"  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. :Y`cgi0vkd  
yJkERiJV  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ [XK Ke  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand |!NKKvf  
n8n(<  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation   accordance   accord ~$-Nl  
  ing   fit) # Y/ .%ch.  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl E$"( :%'v  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to P#H|at  
JDrh-6Zgj  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently ,y@`wq>O  
, v,mBYaU  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe eJFGgJRIvF  
  ct/mind H. U wM  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal a=}JW]  
  e/statement *T\- iICw  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer 9N5ptdP.d  
  for say explain   explicate)  yG -1g0  
ug*#rpb  
  acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec <;}jf*A  
  ure 6yEYX'_  
e]R`B}vO  
  active He is very active in politics. cz<8Kb/XV  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic GjlA\R^e  
"e.QiK  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. >Hb>wlYR  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit FRa@T N/Ic  
Du@?j7&l=$  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used   addict be fa z*?-*6W  
  miliar with) Z@ AHe `A  
pUtd_8  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff 0\3mS{s  
  ic delays. j/"{tMqQp  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) ;4XvlcGo  
W'2T7ha Es  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. +76{S_CZ  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample .Y B}w  
Pp-\#WJ  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon 3exv k  
  ey. "JI FF_  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns Q(@/,%EF  
4u} "ng   
  Aim His aim is to win the game. 27mGX\T  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination x:'M\c7  
cBICG",TA  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. 56  6vjE  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up 6{h+(|.(  
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p / S  
  ack/gang Tj &PB_v1  
  Figure/digit/measure jG($:>3a@  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. [$; \1P/  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be Q y(Gy'q~  
  intent upon >7@kwj-f)  
LxqK@Q<B  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. !'uLV#YEZ  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up ^/;W;C{4  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. |ocIp/ $  
;zy[xg.7  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value % :?_N  
|Ad1/>8i  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of Z2z"K<Z W  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme C+ {du^c$  
  nt/theory/outlook =GO/r; 4  
|12Cg>;j*n  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. ^B9rt\,q  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known +R7";.  
NwQexYm1_  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. %(4G[R[  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for }gw `,i  
|&IS ZFSv  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all _!FM^N}|  
X|.M9zIx  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. XOl]s?6H$  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain )k5lA=(Yr+  
=~r?(u6d  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. XQEGMaZ  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2007-05-25   
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in S=O/W(ZB  
  addition 7 q<UJIf  
db"FC3/H  
  He was appointed member of the committee. ]UnZc  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for dN>XZv  
qF6YH  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg OVO0Emv  
5YIi O7@4  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. iV#JJ-OBq  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. 6w K=  
GCrh4rxgg  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove 9bjjo;A  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of 3+m#v8h1  
"}D uAs  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. pTZPOv#?Q  
"ffwh  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise a PB %6c=  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up   from 9;Ezm<VQ  
K&"Yv~h  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. 1rC8] M.N  
?)Lktn9%  
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h uc%75TJ@  
  umiliating fl~k') s  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused yuswWc '  
  him. sCaw"{5qc  
5 d|*E_yu  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w OM]p"Jd  
  ith. 133lIX+(k  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with T~Jl{(s9)  
  /mingle with / relate F=B>0Q5   
qYIBP?`g  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. c R$2`:e  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted KK]AX;  
ix^:qw;  
  assure I can assure you of my support. 0"u*Kn  
  confirm assure   ensure   insure convince guarantee pledge promise  'm}~  
B/E1nBobC  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. e kI1j%fO  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize   complete UOF5&>MLb  
@Qruc\_  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe O:r<es1  
[ $.oyjd  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour !i_5Xc H  
. * _C6. %{  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from @z dm B~C  
Podm 3b  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. y+Q!4A  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block   obstruct ?xK9   
l:Ci'=  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale 1ErH \!  
IIop"6Ko  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next yuFuYo&[?v  
  year. "793R^Tz  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co 9]NsWd^^  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. |[!xLqG  
  ground   foundation 0%F C;v0  
[p4a\Qg0  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this *i5&x/ds  
  medicine on human patients. J9poqp@`MG  
  As soon as before   the second   the minute the moment n{4&('NRFP  
\iowAo$  
  You can’t blame all this on me. +|#sF,,X4g  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. cY\-e?`=4  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn &e,xN;  
~&B_ Bswf  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals .^JID~<?#  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team |C>Yd*E,C  
M lRgdVX  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off f_raICO{R  
^o?.Rph|i]  
  boom Production boomed. ,8$;|#d  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro ZP%^.wxC  
  sper X*S|aNaLWW  
!\|&E>Gy  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short Q~-gtEv+&  
OkzfQ hC}  
  We are bound for London.   Head make zI7-xqZ  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely going to a |z{B b  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction {'d?vm!r  
Y;#P"-y H  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (ca II~D66 bF  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) ;Rwr5  
  They have called off their engagement. ?c>j^}A/N  
&lGp /m:  
  She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. [%QJ6  
  Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful 5,?9#n\E,  
y'4=  
  We should not doubt his capability. jr!x)yd  
  Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency =BX<;vU  
n$b/@hp$z  
  Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good ?"sk"{  
   friends. ]MB ^0:F-  
  Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
板凳  发表于: 2007-05-25   
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. ]@WJ &e/'@  
  Carry on go on keep on continue work on be under way be in process -?e~S\JH  
?}lCS7&  
  case In any case I shall return in a day or two. If even if for fear on co M%B]f2C  
  ndition 9"<)DS  
S)Ld^0w  
  center She centered her attention on the problem. t0?BU~f  
  Focus concentrate fix ~'T]B{.+J  
`9 $?g| rB  
  charge The charge against him was severe. n *M KVm)Iv  
  Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilty/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment d~[ >%&  
Ye(0'*-jyc  
\8F$85g  
  Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with !})+WSs'"s  
  it. 1 k  H  
  flexible   changeable   changing ~8|$KD4I  
)EcF[aO  
  If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. kv5D =0r  
  Selection/preference/option/alternative oA42?I ^  
  No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. c?z% z&  
kuUH 2:L  
  cling She clung to the hope that he was still alive. *4.f*3*  
  Stick adhere   hold grasp   keep 3-_4p8OK  
 ExnszFX*  
  close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthe +  ^~n09  
  m(国歌). r%xNfTa  
  Listen and look closely, you’ll find it out. Q>z0?%B  
x&8?/BR  
  A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with t {~d4;ht1Y  
  heir creativity. @c.QrKSaD  
  Tip information news wind message clue evidence sign proof key %7L'2/Y2x  
VT0I1KQx.  
  combine Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. E%$FX' 8&  
  blend mix   mingle fuse unite couple join l?#([(WM  
=>BT]WK>  
  comment I m afraid I can t comment on your work just yet. Remark jPbL3"0A&  
  criticism judgment decision evaluation criterion standard   remark >Axe7<l  
c.d*DM}W  
  commit I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched =P2T&Gb  
  to the utmost as it is.   Devote dedicate Q OdvzVy<  
..n-&(c32  
  Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better. Contrast 6idYz"P %  
  Poets have compared sleep to death. WxIP~  
  She is lovely beyond compare. ~Ilgc CF  
  comparison This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. dyu~T{  
  I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. (+T|B E3*#  
  Comparable/comparative EP{y?+E2  
=(@J+Ou  
  compel We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. < v0 d8  
  Force oblige urge require drive press work hard on   push prompt jQ`cfE$sV  
QvqX3FU  
  He has formed a good habit. 79S=n,O  
  Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/b q \0>SG  
  uild 1uS _]59=  
  Assemble/manufacture/produce M|76,2u   
  Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses. Required @'~v~3 $S  
6i>xCb  
  compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. 3O$Q>.0w/  
  Consist of/ be made up of / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise .PxtcC.K  
|?{Zx&yUw  
  comprehensive /Comprehensible 1oodw!h W  
  She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject. 8]+hfB/  
IDwneFO  
  conscious She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware qDL9  
+d Ig&}Tr  
  Considerate/considerable It was very considerate of you to send me a Christma kg9ZSkJr  
  s card. XCQ =`3f  
  Difference between them: keCM}V`?"  
  Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic ={8ClUV#  
  Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful u9sffX5x[J  
)1&[uE#L  
  contend I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. q[7C,o>/  
  Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel .gx*gX1<  
XeJx/'9o{  
  Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villag 57rc|]C  
  es. 0zdH6 &  
  continuously vs continually #t po@pJsE  
<5?.S{Z9  
  convey Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express exZa:9 sp  
M |7xI  
  cope Poor Mary! She has so much to cope with. CGny#Vh  
  deal with live with be put up with tolerate endure   bear   stand   be fed 7s1FJm=Y/  
   up with 1i^!A&  
  handle treat mGwB bY+5n  
  correspond This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the m".8-  
  French one. 7;0^r#:87#  
 b-yfBO  
  count   Her opinion counts because of her experience. @=isN'>]O  
  Matter be of importance significant have the last word
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
地板  发表于: 2007-05-25   
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. pa`"f&JO  
  believe depended count   confide rely depend bank Q+ $+{g-8  
 Fr`"XH  
  critical If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you #kR8v[Z  
  wouldn t be so critical of its spending reductions. Expenditure ,Hlbl}.ls  
  Crucial urgent pressing decisive d *!)w t  
  Ironic faultfinding picky fastidious   sarcastic  ") q  
I'Ui` :A  
  cure This medicine should cure you of your cold. W]}y:_t4  
  Remind relieve inform deprive rob   break #/=s74.b  
rF'_YYpr>  
  It is not my custom to give in. Custom habit use practice manner way pat ]DHB'NOh,  
  tern tendency fashion routine nature ABuK`(f.  
  The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. nYhI0q  
  destruction damage harm ruin injury bruise impact spoil wrong pain agon P+tRxpz  
  y distress dUegHBw_`R  
  grieve /hurt / impair/ abuse /plague/ epidemic/debris/trash/junk/rubbish ecfw[4B`  
gY9HEfB  
  decline Steel production has been on the decline in these countries. "#Qqwsw7  
  Diminish decrease fall drop dip sink reduce ve|ig]$5g<  
>r J9^rS  
  deep   They dived deep into the ocean. 2#%@j6  
  She was deeply interested in classical music. o/??w:'  
v50w}w'  
  degree She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent E]Dcb*t  
P_6JweN  
  deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. =]i[gs)B  
  think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/re di $\\ Ah  
  flect/think over ;7=pNK  
  A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. <~s{&cL!%#  
  Demand/require/call for !(2rU@.  
[[ {L#  
  deny They denied her the opportunity to see her father. LG u K@^  
  refuse decline   rejects turn down say no to IP<]a5  
Ix~_.&  
  die She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. 5A Fy6Ab  
  The storms are dying down. re}_+sv U  
  The noise of the car died away in the distance. 8);G'7O  
  The members of the family had all died off. 'Z ;8-1M?O  
  This species has died out. %# M=qP  
Uphme8SX  
  Can you describe what he looks like? u_31Db<  
  Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell * z85 2@  
~F; ~  
  They were determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. |-+IF,j  
  Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious ut/3?E1 Z  
bn*SLWWQ.3  
  She was in his eyes a devoted mother. , yd]R4M  
  Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous 9Su4nt`i  
  The sewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. VA D9mS^~  
  Discharge/discard / cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / t,P_&0X  
  desert / give away/ B :X,vE  
  throw away/cast off/get rid of  Q{K '#  
=(aA`:Nl  
  display We were amazed by the rich variety of commodities on display. oeKVcVP|'&  
  Her writings display natural talents. ?Sj >b   
  Exhibit show indicate specify illustrate demonstrate expose present .dwy+BzS  
  distinct Mice are distinct form rats. =%=lq0GF0  
  Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar @yImR+^.7  
  Long sentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. 3bU(ea^e$  
  Characteristic explicit definite candid   unmistakable expressive   direct 6, ~Y(#  
|&49YQ  
NNgpDL*  
  The light is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. w! kWG,{C  
  distinguish tell separate divide -Z(='A  
  He is one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. y3+iADo.p  
  Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/r 3bN]2\   
  ecognized {VmJVO]S  
  /prominent/important/superior zBjtPtiiI8  
sF4+(9=  
  In the dark I could only discern the outline of the building. %a\L^w)Xn  
  Discern/see/make out/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/sp l^k/Y ]  
  y/behold b0| ;v-v  
CM`B0[B  
  diverse There are people from diverse cultures at the party. different vari Y n7z#bu  
  ous comprehensive V1-URC24vd  
+Y! P VMF  
  He refused to disclose his name and address. UKpc3Jo:~  
  Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray ` EdZ  
A)%!9i)  
  They drew up the contract and presented it to the management. xg;I::hE7X  
  The train drew in/into the station. pull 3YO %$  
  draw pull drag push heave lift haul
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
地下室  发表于: 2007-05-25   
draw crawl creep linger on drag near be oncoming/ongoing 'ju'O#A9  
f2iA5 rCV]  
  She drove her car into the forest. 7U1^=Y@t}  
  Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride {2.zzev'  
+mRc8G  
  Don’t discourage her; she is doing her best. Vs encourage O|AY2QH\  
  Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keep from/try to stop ,<s /K  
:|a$[g5  
  The shoes are expensive but durable. eA_]%7+`  
  Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong ('z:XW96  
D k<NlH zp  
  It is your duty to go. :|%1i>O  
  Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/offic Q2Dh(  
  e/role 0[ZB^  
  business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/emplo d6e$'w@(\T  
  yment/effort =p2: qSV  
~%L=<TBAc  
  He is living an easy life now.   comfortable ] ^53Qbrv  
  It is an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer 0uu)0:  
  than cheap ones. ntQW+!s;P  
  economic/economical/economy #.{ddY{  
_BoYy JQH  
  He went to a very good elementary school. wvmcD%   
  elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/i FQ>y2n=<d  
  nitial/primitive l5nm.i<M  
  Since 1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. (#BOcx5J]  
  The acid has no effect on the metal. u'T?e+=  
  The new regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. to;^'#B  
  A sentence of ten years imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a lif G 2`hEX%  
  e sentence. $ {e5Ka  
  He is not likely to give effect to his threat. M(1cf(<+  
  effect force power practice AC*SmQ\>!  
7+;.Q  
  She encouraged him to take this examination. 4U hh]/  
  Encourage/support/back up/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire 67Ev$a_d"  
J"-/ok(<@  
  end Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. ^Y%<$IFG  
  I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end. WRrg5&._q  
  I ve warned you no end of times not to touch that machine. ibn\&}1  
  I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end. RivhEc1h%  
  He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he w }`aT=_B  
  as at his wit s end.黔驴技穷 ;9<?~S  
  We ended the diner up with fruit and coffee. M/,lP  
  When the reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. < lUpvr  
  The argument between the two men ended in a fight. 7m%[$X`  
  The government is determined to put an end to terrorism. shEAr*u  
$pIo`F _W  
  He s entitled to a pension, but he won t dream of retiring yet. p,tkVedR  
  entitle qualify authorize   enable   sanction empower $Wjx$fD  
5j v*C]z  
  The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. |h\A5_ 0_  
  equip provide X3] [C  
P$]K  
  They have the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company. incl d)0|Q  
  usive P4LiU2C  
<g&.UW4  
  My wife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. O`I}Lg]~q  
  exert practice exercise impose avail 6ma.FvSIM  
<m0=bm{j  
  He is one of the greatest contemporary writers. 1!yd(p=cL  
  Existing living contemporary lately—later---late---latter current recent ArScJ\/Nwv  
2`rJr  
S<jiy<|`  
   He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young. live   face   come 4TyzD%pOw  
mwMu1#  
n/`!G?kvI  
  Devotion is essential for work. =$%-RX7  
  Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispen s8'!1rHd  
  sable I!}V+gu=  
  Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent N<<O(r  
0:-z+`RHE  
  Nothing is everlasting. K7C!ZXw~  
  Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/for go ROvY,-?  
  od < WnIJum  
  The bird extended its wings in flight. m%UF{I,  
  Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify &ld<fa(w+2  
[k75+#'  
  Her nose is a very attractive feature. 0l/7JH_@V  
  Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark BG)zkn$  
 !VXy67  
  Are you in favor of women taking part in politics? ,L<x=Dg  
  In the favor %%I:L~c  
  The international situation is favorable to us. Advantageous .3jijc j  
J`C 2}$ ~  
  Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approach P : L6Zo-J  
  ing menacingly. |eg8F$WU  
  Tension Excitement Fear Nervousness fuss ado chaos confusion turmoil ri \ So)g)K  
  ot u~ VXe  
8N$Xq\Da+>  
  After Tom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driv Q[%G`;e#  
  ing license. m:Rm(ga9  
  The children hid in the house and ate their fill. >wL!`:c'"  
  The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather. I,05'edCQ  
  wavers   vibrates   swings fluctuates   hesitates   quakes trembles shudd
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
5楼  发表于: 2007-05-25   
There are fine distinctions between the two. Oiqc]4TL  
  fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant `Fe/=]< $  
qF-Fc q  
  Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes across to American audienc Xr4k]'Mg  
  e. rf 60'   
  Understand   comprehend   catch on   get (&V)D?/hS  
,`'A"]"  
  He gave a gift for my birthday. bE=[P}E  
  give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver n=0^8QQ  
  /deal out ar'VoL}  
  /hand out/turn in foY]RkW9  
`K[r5;QFKf  
  He had a good house, a good wife and a good job. Xk:3w,  
  Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent $GQEdVSNo  
@Jlsx0i}}  
  They grouped together in fours. n:?a=xY  
  arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/cato Sht3\cJ8  
  rgerize/estimate v}z^M_eFm  
Y{@foIZ  
  When he was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what was ha Uxe]T  
  ppening around him. Hang loaf loiter hv#LKyp%  
y 1Wb/ d  
  hit She hit on a good title for her new novel. Come across Gg:W%&#  
  Her new film is quite a hit. success vDR> Q&/K  
  The rent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. Affect LW/> %  
B[f:T%  
   hold She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. 8{7'w|/;.{  
  I think he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. Hide .#K\u![@N  
  She always holds to her convictions. #"H<k(-Cz  
  The forthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. @kba^z  
  Road works on the highway are holding up traffic. M?n}{0E4  
  There was something wrong with the traffic signal. Our bus was ______ for near -:Juxh  
  ly half an hour. DIhV;[\  
  A. held on     B. held back     C. held out   D. held up f,3K;S-he:  
1pN8,[hyR7  
  identical This copy is identical with/to the ones you bought last week. the A9Pq}3U  
  same as 9):^[Wkx  
/CbM-jf  
  If only I were rich! ,ob)6P^rw  
  Only if I am rich, I can do what I want. em ]0^otM  
sd*NY  
  Immoral vs amoral ^5FwYXAxi  
  He deserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors.(不道 fnFI w=d  
德的) #,!/Cnqis  
3YEw7GIO-  
  It was he that initiated this project. g\aq#QV  
  Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/break the ice {Z~ze`N/  
nEik;hAz  
  Incentive The fun of playing the game was a greater incentive than the prize. _M- PF$  
S9qc34\^=  
  (excitement   initiative   motive   entertainment) VlxHZ  
'puiahA  
  We are in for trouble. 5hlS2fn  
  He know the ins and outs of the problem. n3s   
  Privatization is thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. E/>kvs%  
] ; B`'Ia  
  A good teacher should be impartial to his students. l<s6Uu"  
  Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched unconc okbW.  ~  
  erned indifferent ;!H]&2`'(  
&^B;1ZMHD  
  This car is inferior to the one I bought last year. =UZQ` {  
  inferior superior senior junior similar prior !L@a ;L  
E*}1_,q)  
  The author of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature 7x(z  
. &2pa9i  
  intellect insight   perception   understanding comprehension wisdom intuit iE"+-z\U  
  ion Twk,R. O  
l3YS_WBSn  
  No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’s intangible assets. 9Pdo l!  
  intangible invisible |6Qn/N$+f  
#]s&[O43  
  interfere /intervene If you interfere in /with other people s affairs, you wi EN@<z;  
  ll regret it. "jP{m; p  
b3+F~G-I"  
  He testified in court that he had seen the prisoner run out of the bank after j55OG~)  
  it had been robbed. Xm~N Bt  
  testified   witnessed   justified identified notify specify ko`KAU<T_  
l1" *  
  keep I can t understand you keeping a thing like that to yourself. _'U(q\ri  
  Please keep to the point --- we are running out of time. ::p(ViYG  
  I can’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. kD_616  
  If you want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it. (to /   up o b%UbTb,  
  n) #PA 9bM  
  keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/upho A=\:b^\  
  ld/bear/posess [Qn$i/ ` J  
Cg];UB}k  
  They did not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. 78F Ly7  
  Want/be in need/ fall short nb #)$ l  
g I@I.=y  
  large The dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. '\/|K  
&Q[|FO;[  
  By and large, the company has been good to me. DY8w\1g"  
"\l#q$1h  
  This is law and you can’t change as you wish. \CZD.2p#&  
  rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/re |)b:@q3k+n  
solution/statute b' fcWp0  
.dTXC'  
  She saw a notice “ apartment to let”. %%hG],w  
  Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement j5bp )U  
bTW# f$q:4  
  She is the one that laid out the town. m-MfFEZ  
  He was laid off for his ill performance. Hm 17El68  
aW;DfH  
  liable likely probable liable responsible accountable answerable zT ; +akq  
  People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. lka Wwjv_D  
3&KRG}5  
  She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. 9UE)4*5  
  Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of i{4J$KT  
4-JyK %m,0  
  The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. 8Ao pI3  
  alive   live   life   lively   living   lovely ytyB: # J  
l$g \t]  
  I am not sure of the exact location of the café. Oe"nNvu/  
  Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot GtpBd40"  
  /site/situation BL1d= %2 R  
Fb\ E39  
  Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. Vi'zSR28Z  
cN%@ nW0i  
F-%Hw  
  The mansion was splendid. Y4 {/P1F  
  Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful yz^4 TqJ  
  /glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/mira HJjx!7h  
  culous Mew,g:m:  
) m(!lDz3  
  I can’t make out what she wants. vC!B}~ RG  
  The ship made for the open sea. WYd9p;k  
  What are we to make of his behavior? y_LFkZ  
  Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. __|Y59J%  
  He has made it up with her. V)A7q9Bum  
z^u*e  
  A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda. 6 l7iX]  
  Mentioned quoted   referred to _0"s6D$  
=d#(n M*  
  mood I am not in the ______ for joking. sentiment emotion mood feeling s ^X ~S}MX  
  entimentality sensation sense sensitivity cy0j>-z  
jx14/E+^  
  nerve My children are always getting on my nerves. {'sp8:$a  
<FfmDR  
  Can you really afford this amount? ?D;7ut$~  
  Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion >!bw8lVV  
  A (large) number of problems have arisen. xM=?ES  
  The number of books stolen from the library is large. V-dyeb  
  The marks were below average. S4VM(~,o  
  Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual kQD~v+u {`  
-+[~eqRB  
  The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. `*3;sq%`  
  method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/s )v\ A8)[  
  cheme/design/ /sr. MT  
 E]W :  
  The mutual benefit. Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint F },kfCFF  
JqV}$E"M2  
  observe You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land. ce:wF#Qs  
  Abide by/follow/obey/comply with Ml6}47 n  
wRg[Mu,Q5  
  occur Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from e )JY#8,{w  
  ach other in many ways? mc4|@p*  
=R*IOJ  
  We can afford to overlook these minor offenses. o1thGttVDg  
  Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over WO$8j2!~#  
x>+sqFd\  
  own Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? b^ A7R{G7  
  He’d like a car of his own. 5?.!A 'zb  
  Nobody owned up to the theft. EAHdt=8W{  
vAjog])9s  
  This is a painstaking effort. Careful f|Nkk*9$  
*0m|`- T  
  They walked the path every morning. Nz:p(X!  
  Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip / 2MhP=,  
<) -]'@*c  
  peculiar That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the EqOhzII^  
   country. Y=,9M  
  distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / u fi%lN_Ev?  
  nique / notable/ particular   _o&NbDH  
k"E|E";B  
  The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. %S^:5#9  
  income   revenue   fund   payment wages finance budget expenditure _#we1m   
k> ~D  
  persist It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he X9?0`6Li  
  will get angry with you. ?5F;4 oR2g  
2b Fr8FUt-  
  I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. , eSpt#M  
  pleasing   pleasant   grateful   thankful   pleased   gracious generous Yp\Y]pym  
{XV 'C @B  
  point   She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. . BX*C  
  As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. ]f}(i D  
  s no point in arguing further. !#W3Q  
  He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. U l3xeu  
  It is very rude to point at people in the street. }a#=c*+_  
  If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles  ?$y/b}8  
  ? _xBh Mu2f  
  popular populous populated  4UK>Vzn  
  A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater
级别: 论坛版主
显示用户信息 
6楼  发表于: 2007-05-25   
tricycle race. s,l*=<  
NG23  
  The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. *pABdP+  
  courage calmness presence bravery boldness will PWquu`  
{xOzxLB;  
  preside The chairman presided at/over the meeting last Friday. e)}=T0 s  
xMa9o  
   Virtue will prevail over evil. UUa@7|x  
  prevail triumph win E*kZGHA  
?^LG>GgV  
  In private/ in secret / in person b! teSf  
  Matters like this are best discussed in private. P"Z1K5>2L  
J HV  
  They are privileged people in the society. ; 7QG]JX  
  Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor t2|0no  
JSaF7(a =  
  She gave him a prompt reply. [HQ/MkP-Z  
  quick rapid fast prompt punctual instant immediate ready NRspi_&4J  
! f}D*8\f  
  The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation promises 5H|7DVG  
  future prospects) 2L51 H(  
+Fh,!`  
  provided   on condition   save unless given suppose   say gA3f@7}d  
  I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. 8Z)wot  
jE8}Ho_#)  
  put She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. DbtkWq%  
  They decided to put aside their differences. \'|t>|zhp  
  She help her put the toys away. {M= *>P]E  
  She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. L|;sB=$'{  
  We had to put off our wedding until September. aSgKh  
  We can put you up for the night. NgF"1E  
  I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. YN7`18u  
q]*jTb  
  Racial problems exist in everyday life. .RyuWh!5  
  Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture fvV"H{V,  
8U7d d[  
  range scope extent His speech ranged over a number of topics. ~dP\0x0AB  
  Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere PzhC *" i}  
  reach All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. C@<gCMj,"  
  Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. ] ;CJ6gM~  
  He reached for his gun. koE]\B2A6  
<'7s3  
  Her requirements are reasonable. !\O!Du  
  Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justi vo2GFo  
  fiable 4I|pkdF_  
  My favorite recreation is chess. 6s ~!B{Q  
  Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/ _N>#/v)Yi  
  fun _}T )\o   
\w(0k^<7  
  They had to seed refuge from the storm. {vZAOz7#  
  Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection 4x@W]*i  
!41"`D!1  
  I have registered for the English course. 5r~hs6H  
  Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form ]^i^L  
 !$!%era`  
  receive accept U3UA  
  I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. )%f]P<kq6  
ra_v+HR7  
  red black A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. i XGy*#>V  
=qL^#h83y  
  regard Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the pos qEl PYN*wF  
  ition of some other object or objects. z^WY5~?  
  I have little information as regards his past. XdOntP*a  
  She said nothing regarding your request. _ sy]k A  
  Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family.  x\VP X  
  Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. 02T'B&&~  
  They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the K\s<<dRa  
  people. j#Lj<jX!xR  
  (attention regard intention stress) 0[N1SY\lj  
_9Rj,  
  relevant His age isn t relevant to whether he is a good teacher. q(1hY"S"}b  
mQ:YHtHE.F  
  Reluctant Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study s )p:+!sX(  
  ubjects from which they were effectively barred for so long. Unwilling `9P`f4x  
;lhW6;oI'  
  remedy The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy s illness. f;Ijl0d@  
  Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct 1F3Q^3+  
-7%dgY(  
  respect With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist kX:1=+{xg  
  you in this matter. iU3PlF[B/o  
  Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about bUSa#pNO>  
K*4ib/'E a  
  In this respect the film is a failure. HNlW.y"  
  respectful   respective   respectable respected yw89* :A6  
  Teams of rescue have been sent out to look for the missing members of the crew 'R42N3|F  
. S1C#5=  
(*V!V3E3#  
  His limp is the result of an accident. \ (` C*d  
  Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion CLJn+Y2  
ZjrBOb  
  risk He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. b5f+q:?{  
  He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. Wvl'O'R  
  The future of the whole company is at risk. &!HG.7AY  
  Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose ,6"[vb#*3  
|tTcJ\bG  
  They rose up against foreign invaders. `49!di[  
  Rebel revolt   riot F5M|QX@-  
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. X\*H7;k,  
  I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. 'AmA3x)9u  
  We are running out of time. cHVu6I?h  
.SOCWznb  
  He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. lTtc#  
  Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/orde 3x z z* <  
  r/instruct h53G$Ol.  
   Guide/influence/handle/regulate Z1;+a+S=z  
-Hy> z  
  scale Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. M*~XpT3  
  scratch He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again f wWq-zGH|&  
  rom scratch. l-Dgm  
f}?p Y"yvO  
  I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. BV\~Dm]"  
  We all went to the airport to see her off. Kf)$/W4  
  Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. v`:!$U* H=  
  Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? \\d8ulu  
w[EE A_\  
  I must set about packing now. Vn_>c#B  
  Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. FR]uCH  
  Let’s set aside my personal feelings. y\dx \  
  She set out/forth at dawn. th0>u.hJ  
  He is set on going to university. ww'B!Ml>F  
blaXAqe  
  settle   You should settle your affairs before you leave. Solve <N=ow"rD  
  When are you going to marry and settle down. ?;w\CS^Qu  
  Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend 5D3&6DCH  
X [?E{[@Z  
  short All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents expect IQmlmu  
  ations. = 2} bQW  
  Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. 1Eryw~,,9i  
  Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short c ?tT89m3_E  
  uts. v)*eLX$  
  He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their educ s;tI?kR>%  
  ation. X-j<fX_  
  His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. s(MdjWw   
  The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. cn9=wm\\  
  The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. .wtYost v  
e)F_zX  
  spirit The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. q1|@v#kH6  
  I went back and found them in high/low spirits. !__^M3S,k  
 BfW@f  
  stock The sugar is out of stock. in stock JNu+e#.Y  
`_J>R  
  They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. g+C~}M_7  
  We are subject to the law of the land. %XXjQ5p  
  Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme SNHAL F  
j ?! /#'  
  sympathize We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. gLbTZM4i  
  sympathy Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point. $@WA}\D  
cZw_^@!  
  attraction   temptation G[P<!6Id!p  
  As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. 3tmS/ tQp  
  Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce }7qboUGe  
YD5mJ[1t"2  
  thought On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. ,Fu[o6x<^  
  Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. u>2opI~m  
  trace Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. !1bATO:x  
  trade   he traded in his car for a new model. ?A 5;"  
(%{!TJgZR  
  He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. z,SNJIsx  
  trick   deceive   cheat betray fool 4}<[4]f?|  
X@~R<  
  what he said is true. ;]%Syrzp  
  True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate 8oJp_sw  
:Z3]Dk;y  
ZgxpHo  
  turn We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out P m|S>r  
  by turns. J vtbGPz  
  He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. -.UUa  
  I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. u9ue>I /  
 She turned a deaf ear to our warnings. I -V=Z:  
 He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. f5#VU7=1F2  
  We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. a &hj|  
  He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. va;fT+k=  
  (turned in turned down turned out   turned to) VCUsvhI  
b*cVC^{Dy  
  I don’t think she is the artistic type. 2 57q%"  
  Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character G2FD'Sf  
,Z[pLF  
  Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. bHmn0fZ9  
  Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last lJU]sZ9~b  
ajD/)9S  
  Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. (.9H1aO46|  
  Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit ljk,R G  
"'U]4Z%q!  
  This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine 3>k?-%"  
  what they joked about. ( virtually   virtuously   virtual   actual) Vpf7~2[q%  
#h2 qrX&+  
  By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? UAtdRVi]M  
  In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. DMd&9EsRG  
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. =tqChw   
  We must not give way to their demands. biAa&   
  You can’t have everything your own way. HmRmZ3~  
  He has done nothing out the way yet. XM?C7/^k  
  The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river. ( gave way gave to ga #|acRZ9 }  
  ve in gave up) m~vEandm  
!R1OSVFp  
  We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on thi +ZPn[|  
  s project.
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
7楼  发表于: 2007-05-28   
好啊! `Bv, :i  
谢谢楼主! 
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
8楼  发表于: 2007-11-30   
引用
引用第0楼ikaobo2007-05-25 00:34发表的“北大考博英语基础词汇汇编(精华版)”: x_.}C %  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. lyQNE3   
  cross out   wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / 5Z(#)sa0Og  
    surrender /withdraw yVbyw(gS  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a i$ S*5+  
  dapt) ETtoY<`#  
.......
级别: 初级博友
显示用户信息 
9楼  发表于: 2007-12-13   
Re:北大考博
很好,十分感谢
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
免费考博网网址是什么? 正确答案:freekaobo.com
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交