名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 sEa|2$  
1．全脑活化 }.A \;FDyj  
人类左右脑分析比较： bM,%+9oz;  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑  o^d  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 7U)w\A;~  
直觉 %8KbVjn  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： dY?>:ce  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 <@c9S,@t  
2．图像化机能 No'Th7=|S  
3．超高速演算机能 wA";N=i=  
4．共振共鸣机能 a/~1CrYr  
2．举例说明： T mH5+  
132623182830152111241922131425 P9gAt4i  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 za5E{<0  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum d?[8VfAnh  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … l=>FoJf!*<  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) P
7qzZ  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） z|m-nIM  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） YZc{\~d  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), q:P44`Aq  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） E#yG}UWe  
2 attach to AgJPtzs  
MJcWX|(y  
第二部分 实例练习 _^NL{R/  
1．联想法 p~<d8n4UH  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau >'{'v[qR[G  
2．串联法 4^K<RSYs  
network: . L]!*  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… NU%W
9jQYS  
3．构词法 tZN'OoZ  
-age （状态、特性、行为） fsV_>5I6  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage 1y6{3AZm<  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, )C#b83  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage cy( WD
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language, image,heritage, engage 9>[*y8[:0  
-ward ? VHOh9|AT  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, McRfEF\  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) sEEyN3 N  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across m7.6;k.  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware @SH$QUM(  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount = ^_4u%}  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow $ g]'$PB  
4．近义词 W3 2]#M=  
    Merchants 煤商 oC1Nfc+  
      Blame for SR
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      Income 9*j$U$:'  
      Thieves M}xyW"yp  
       Dealers <%:,{u6  
  买进卖出商人 _*LgpZ-2(  
      Condemn for MXGz_Db4'  
      Wages Kz2s{y~?  
      Burglars 4~mmP.c  
       Businessmen nypG  
  （广义）商人 5 p! rZ  
      Accuse of YuKg|<WO  
      Salary .%T.sQ  
      Robbers zJX _EO  
       Tradesmen ])H[>.?K  
  （英）店主 >`=<(8bu  
      Criticize for RGV}c#  
      Pay vOi4$I~CJ  
      Bandits WHKe\8zWq  
        x{#W84  
       QeNN*@ ='i  
       xfADks2w  
       R.$1aqA}  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 x4%1P w  
      Announce d@e2+3<  
      Buyers Z[?zaQ$  
      Synthetic n,8bQP=&  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 wC`+^>WFo  
      Publish ^q)AO?_  
      Shoppers <% GfF![v  
      False %8$ldNhV  
       Views特别的景象 ?:+sjHzXT  
      Advertise W}aCU~  
      Customers 1Zt>andBF  
      Imitation
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       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 t5;)<N`  
      Inform L5 Q^cY]p  
      Clients 2pmqP-pKd  
      Counterfeit Qs\*r@6?  
        Wf:LYL  
       k<}
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       |*n B2  
      Artificial 8T?D#,/   
       Urgent 紧急 l?)!^}Qc  
      Substitute 14z ?X%  
      Particular K7c[bhi_w  
       w9TE E,t;5  
       Hasty 草率 Z]08gH  
      Selection ;b_l/T(  
      Peculiar >PK 6CR  
      Mortal $Ts;o  
       Instant 立刻 %&j\:X~A  
      Preference `!Yd$=*c_&  
      Special %U6A"?To  
      Fatal 7j8lhrM}^  
       Prompt 快速；及时 lc\{47LwZ  
      Alternative B *%ey?  
      Unusual *Gul|Lp$<I  
      Deadly d9up! k  
        1pAcaJzf  
       b|e1HCH  
       Ey=ymf.}  
       K[ yP{01  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 foUB/&Ee  
      Fraud
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      Preliminary JOH\K0=e  
      Imaginative AuT:snCzR  
       Compete比赛；竞争 uS5G(}[
 
      Deceive (hEg
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      Primary cn: L]%<  
      Imaginable Y#QXvo%  
       Struggle斗争
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      Cheat ""A6n{4  
      Elementary (&Rql7](8  
      Imagined 8@Bm2?$}g  
       Conflict 斗争 w{ ;Sp?Os  
      Dupe e+V8I&%  
      Fundamental >qs/o$+t}  
      Imaginary O>'tag  
        'E&tEbY  
       *?\u5O(  
       a?yU;IKJ  
       \t5_V)P  
       Hinder K Y}H-  
      Decline o".,JnbXl  
      Perplex >bd@2au9!  
      Reproach Z~<=I }@  
       Preclude I\x9xJ4x  
      Deny ?T.=ym  
      Puzzle yM7Iq)o6u  
      Scold PfyJJAQ[  
       Detain \Z,{De%  
      Reject " }wO<O6[  
      Confuse %<!YjJ  
      Compliment eWNg?*/  
       Retard 8\^A;5  
      Refuse 7BL)FJ]UR]  
       SZyORN  
      Reprimand vS )>g4  
       Hamper *c [^/  
       xQ7U$QF|]  
       nJGs,~"  
       0Sz[u\w  
        NPrLM5  
       CGzu(@dd\  
       SJ<v<
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       A=5Ebu!z  
       Protract ;Xy=;Z.]
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      Reliable ! xG*
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      Fatigued A+gS'DZ9C  
      Empty `d$@1  
       Postpone 6[4VbIBSI  
      Confident g27'il  
      Tired tV
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      Blank .1jiANY  
       Cancel BjsT 9?6W/  
      Faithful J (?qk  
      Exhausted w$6Z}M1d  
      Vacant CDRbYO  
       Delay j&oRj6;Ha+  
      Dependent V(F9=r<X  
      Bored a \1QnCy  
      Bare %:d7Ts&?Z  
       Adjourn ESIP+  
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       LCH\;07V#  
       gK`w|kh`  
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