名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 cFK @3a  
1．全脑活化 lwc5S`"  
人类左右脑分析比较： mzX;s&N#  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 }Z\wH*s`  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 #)o7"PW:  
直觉 Ve}[XqdS^p  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： ~2 @Lx3t$  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 r`jWp\z  
2．图像化机能 t6+YXjXK  
3．超高速演算机能 0"78/6XIs  
4．共振共鸣机能 rEdY>\'  
2．举例说明： (luKn&826  
132623182830152111241922131425 @Y}uZ'jt'  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 d H? ScXM=  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum 9'nH2,_  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … ](#&.q%5!  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) P`S@n/}  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） Kc #|Z  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） tu0aD%C  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), nPN?kO=]  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） Tde0~j}  
2 attach to /*$hx@ih  
vi!YN|}\  
第二部分 实例练习 Ub_4yN;  
1．联想法 P:C2G(V1AR  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau fY,|o3#  
2．串联法 9MY 7a=5E~  
network: -F\qnsZ2  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… ; A,#;
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3．构词法 g5Z#xszj+  
-age （状态、特性、行为） 52d^K0STC  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage ua5?(,E`']  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, !ABiy6d  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage pI.+"Hz  
language, image,heritage, engage \.uc06  
-ward ]y@F8$D!  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, FT.,%2  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) :hRs`=d"r  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across 8RW&r  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware FLZWZ ;  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount |X19fgk  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow 7.Kc:7  
4．近义词 o%E;3l  
    Merchants 煤商 N8r*dadDd  
      Blame for l_rn++  
      Income +rXF{@ l  
      Thieves a
:TvWzX,  
       Dealers zSEs?  
  买进卖出商人 |R kcDrB~  
      Condemn for }n_p$g[Nj/  
      Wages {c?JuV4q?  
      Burglars %+>s#Q2d  
       Businessmen }@1q @xU  
  （广义）商人 )d\j I  
      Accuse of Ys+OB*8AE  
      Salary Kv'n:z 7Md  
      Robbers 3.d"
rl  
       Tradesmen 0MMEo~dih  
  （英）店主 |BT MJ:B  
      Criticize for IQ<MyB(  
      Pay Q5{Pv}Jx  
      Bandits $ ,SF@BhO  
        i,A#&YDl  
       <ljI;xE  
       n% 'tKU\q  
       ml0.$z  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 *-W #G}O0  
      Announce (&|_quP7O  
      Buyers <~TP#uAz  
      Synthetic '{I_\~*  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 b`yZ|j'ikd  
      Publish DFhXx6]  
      Shoppers WwH+E]^e+  
      False  JO=[YoTr  
       Views特别的景象 IK,|5]*Ar  
      Advertise >Vy>O&r  
      Customers UYk>'\%H0  
      Imitation Ol"3a|  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 MMB@.W  
      Inform RLlU" sw+{  
      Clients xtP LR/Z  
      Counterfeit lis/`B\x  
        }
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       y4h=Lki@
 
       y\N|<+G+  
      Artificial !fBF|*/  
       Urgent 紧急 Y(cN}44  
      Substitute J=.`wZQkS  
      Particular go+Q~NV  
       o=FE5"t  
       Hasty 草率 ^pM+A6 XY  
      Selection sr@j$G#uW5  
      Peculiar 1c JF/"v  
      Mortal yj4+5`|f  
       Instant 立刻 >]o}}KF?  
      Preference "[}O"LTQ  
      Special %OgS ^_tu  
      Fatal $}")1|U,X  
       Prompt 快速；及时 b64 @s2]  
      Alternative d #jK=:eK  
      Unusual Xf)|P u  
      Deadly ~=R SKyzt  
        =]3tUD  
       j~j\\Y  
       ~ %B<  
       ;S xFp  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 
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      Fraud ?xK,mbFgl  
      Preliminary =@F&o4)r  
      Imaginative )Ud-}* g  
       Compete比赛；竞争 fib}b?vk  
      Deceive
+2 Af&~T  
      Primary |lv|!]qAma  
      Imaginable ')GSAY7  
       Struggle斗争 =)|-?\[w  
      Cheat wgd/(8d  
      Elementary 6"dD2WV/  
      Imagined eW|^tH  
       Conflict 斗争 Z4IgBn(Z_}  
      Dupe h<~7"ON hV  
      Fundamental l3 DYg  
      Imaginary -.{g}R%  
        RoAlf+&Qb  
       )& u5IA(  
       ~)(\6^&=|  
       ``E/m<r:$  
       Hinder F5o+kz$;  
      Decline KF4PJi;*  
      Perplex >ooZj9:'  
      Reproach +Jr|z\  
       Preclude 3MRc4UlB  
      Deny 2U-3Q]/I}  
      Puzzle @gG<le6  
      Scold
N<DGw?Rl  
       Detain '? jlH0;  
      Reject $[yFsA6  
      Confuse ]n-:Yv5 W  
      Compliment hdVdcnM  
       Retard 0:b2(^]bg  
      Refuse _/O25% l  
       >a }f{\Q  
      Reprimand 5ms""LD/  
       Hamper <mAhr  
       ZI=v.wa  
       ?@V[#.  
       %AQIGBcgL  
        J(6oL   
       u7=U^}#  
       B7!3-1<k>  
       o^ XtU5SVq  
       Protract |DsnNk0c
 
      Reliable sM9+dh  
      Fatigued l]5w$dded~  
      Empty _8E/)M  
       Postpone  z^<"x|:  
      Confident
!50[z:  
      Tired s;A@*Y;v  
      Blank uS^Ipxe\  
       Cancel w`5xrqt@  
      Faithful cCxBzkH6  
      Exhausted ^f(@gS}?  
      Vacant }I>tO9M  
       Delay [W7CXZDd  
      Dependent :eCU/BC4  
      Bored m|G'K[8  
      Bare 7"C$pm6  
       Adjourn Ct>GYk$  
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       WILMH`  
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