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楼主  发表于: 2011-12-16   
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名校考博内部资料

考博英语词汇1
第一部分 词汇记忆策略 3oIoQj+D  
1.全脑活化 \Js9U|lY  
人类左右脑分析比较: 0}b8S48|?  
左脑:意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 I|PiZ1]2 Y  
右脑:无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 U "}Kth  
直觉 <W5F~K ;41  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能: LCdc7  
1.超高速大量记忆机制 d_yqmx?w  
2.图像化机能 lz>5bR'  
3.超高速演算机能 ypsCyDQK`  
4.共振共鸣机能 8^~ljf]6  
2.举例说明: dk.da&P  
132623182830152111241922131425 Z c"]Cv(  
3.词汇记忆策略:联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 i&l$G55F  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum xE9s=}  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … 7i'vAOnw^  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) 2AlLcfAW  
2 tumble---stumble tumble…into/through 跌倒;stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒) Oa7 W&wi  
2 stationary---stationery (文具,如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。) %bv<OMD  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才,因为我们是天才啊!另一个就是“真正的”), UIyOn` d"  
2 form---deform确(形状;变形) d~n+Ds)%F  
2 attach to PffwNj/l  
@Xh 4ZMyEx  
第二部分 实例练习 't>Qj7vh0  
1.联想法 Ge @d"  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour abalone, flounder, cult, beau bLUn0)c  
2.串联法 !Q?4sAB  
network: Rc6Rk!^  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… WpvH} l r}  
3.构词法 ;Lu}>.t  
-age (状态、特性、行为) 'fgDe  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage XM)|v |  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage bond 结束、约束、债券;bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思), damage, garbage garb 衣服), manage,spillage, {=(4  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage 6Z'zB&hM}  
language, image,heritage, engage >,9t<p=Q  
-ward IAtZ-cM<  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, qH(2 0Z!  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词;构成动词。。。) `SU;TN0  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across (+ >n/I6  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware TLkkB09fvk  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount x~mXtqg  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow  Z-~^)lo  
4.近义词 ;Joo!CXHO  
    Merchants 煤商 M,[ClQ 9  
      Blame for 'IgtBd|K>  
      Income h(zi$V  
      Thieves InDR\=o  
       Dealers LD5'4,%-  
  买进卖出商人 Vt&I[osC  
      Condemn for 7eO8cPy  
      Wages :DZiDJ@  
      Burglars j9,X.?Xvx  
       Businessmen ~q9RZ#g13J  
  (广义)商人 m]%cNxS  
      Accuse of nQgn^z#  
      Salary Z86 [sQBg  
      Robbers d`xqs,0f  
       Tradesmen HsXFglQ  
  (英)店主 G%P]qi  
      Criticize for 4bKZ@r%  
      Pay ;uJVY)7a  
      Bandits c[YC}@l%a  
        N0XGW_f  
       9*x9sfCv9  
       F8k1fmM]Y  
       H @6  
       Scene 特别的景象,如泰山的日出 )oNomsn  
      Announce `aUA_"f  
      Buyers M"J $c42  
      Synthetic <;Xj4 J  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 ;<*VwXJR  
      Publish [m4<j  
      Shoppers  d2(n3Xf  
      False R{WG>c  
       Views特别的景象 aR3W9  
      Advertise 7<) .luV  
      Customers a7CJ~8-1K  
      Imitation 2qEy"DKu  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力,不着重具体的自然景象  R` N-^x  
      Inform cL}g7D  
      Clients )D@ NX/}  
      Counterfeit /1^%32c  
        S2Wxf>b t2  
       @Pa ;h  
       D,R/abYZH  
      Artificial LsLsSV  
       Urgent 紧急 o|UZdGu  
      Substitute eQNYfWR  
      Particular +DU}f;O8v  
       JU~l  
       Hasty 草率 zIlQqyOQ8  
      Selection }96^OQPE  
      Peculiar gXF.e. uU  
      Mortal No h*1u*  
       Instant 立刻 l.&6|   
      Preference tW 9vo-{+  
      Special 05w_/l+  
      Fatal R@ihN?k  
       Prompt 快速;及时 j]jwQRe  
      Alternative [5,#p$R  
      Unusual Xo'_|-N+  
      Deadly .)Du ;  
        2o6%P}C  
       2r\ f!m'  
       uNLA/hL+n  
       pW eKN`  
       Contend 竞争;斗争 `rQA9;Tn2  
      Fraud A5z5e# ,u  
      Preliminary Fd0R?d  
      Imaginative EdLbVrN,  
       Compete比赛;竞争 JZ9w!)U  
      Deceive 3g)pLW  
      Primary L%Me wU0TZ  
      Imaginable YGNO]Q~A  
       Struggle斗争 m{;2!  
      Cheat ([^1gG+>J  
      Elementary +A O(e  
      Imagined l jQru ^(u  
       Conflict 斗争 r 1nl!  
      Dupe 1d"g $i4e  
      Fundamental X`ee}C.D_  
      Imaginary >2tYw,m  
        MQ7N8@!t  
       b:SjJA,HM  
       1pg&?L.MA  
       59 R;n.Q  
       Hinder i]N jn k  
      Decline )w4i0Xw^C:  
      Perplex ;=fOyg  
      Reproach 3rBSwgRl  
       Preclude u $O` \=  
      Deny V:s$V.{!  
      Puzzle JZ3CCf  
      Scold m:SG1m_6  
       Detain 6#hDj_(,  
      Reject C-u'Me)H  
      Confuse n@[_lNa4GD  
      Compliment ~.7/o0'+  
       Retard 4z%::?  
      Refuse j*Uz.q?  
       >xsbXQ>.  
      Reprimand <hkSbJF  
       Hamper Pw+PBIGn4  
       oN({X/P2j  
       CiF(   
       *@)0TL( 03  
        MD|T4PPz,}  
       H?oBax:  
       ``mnk>/  
       ] MP*5U>;  
       Protract 03p D<  
      Reliable ?qC6p|H  
      Fatigued ahICx{hK  
      Empty {# `O'F>  
       Postpone "%peYNZ&%  
      Confident NTWy1  
      Tired ml,FBBGq|-  
      Blank 6C'W  
       Cancel Sy@)Q[A  
      Faithful [x%[N)U3  
      Exhausted \qf0=CPw8  
      Vacant Xfc+0$U@  
       Delay ThvgYv--B  
      Dependent \+)aYP2Hu  
      Bored _^/k  
      Bare &2,3R}B/  
       Adjourn m>{a<N  
       _jb' HP  
       "hmLe(jo}  
       w!dgIS$  
   'aWqj+Wbh  
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