1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 g A y'm lQe%Yh
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2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 )N\2^ U , T8>}U(
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 uU7swd$J 5Er2}KZJv,
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on _\[1]14D,7 MpF$xzh
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 ls.?_‑1s ~4 `5tb
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7 [1]9@6q[uR 0Nnsjh
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, a.K9i?&*Uh ;N 0~;I
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 UJ<UQBP pLLGus+W
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 .M3jp;e xo&]$W8
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 B%5
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11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 K ;4TDyr |bO"_ U
12. on one’s own account Zd.|KyLy <gQI q{
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 p?@/M-+3 x7eQ2h6O
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 @B~ T<2d C d>WUw
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 >2,J)H 8n*.) .33
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. Po;#LbT g.zEn/SM
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 (BYg}
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14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) x=1 v3 3dx Z'
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. PM&{=8?C 8q,6}mV
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. /D :&J'zy >JC
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) Es`@:kpu* SBIj<Yy]
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ~e+\k>^eN
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. TW^;rqlz \4-"
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20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 i19:k6DA _U
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 b+g
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22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 Uv A u n1VaLD
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) PAZU"ouj .MJ ofE;Jn
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 _SrVC$j -/ g B|J
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ) ^o'[g(D Vc2A
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 vf.)2SJ&
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27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 J8Zih pnbIiyV
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28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; +#f/kT -U/c\-~fU
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. >Hhz&=Woe X .5aMm
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. s;$xz 7U2J xE
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. '0MaCX.MV HFaj-~b
32. have an advantage over 胜过. q" )1> H
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have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 6]Eb_i
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have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 _5rKGm[1] R5 9S@MsuD
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ee
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34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 Bi‑aa*`jM 8peDI7[|
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 *l<=W4 8_6Q~
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. tWY^olf %e(z /"M=`
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 9!iRBC ^n"OL*ipG
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ~s[~{,7 j"|=C$Kn/
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 Dp &O|/,Z? .NvQm]N0.
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; xI"'3) q U 9A~9"O
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 7?lVx[1]<X f/Hm{<BY
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. d&4C6Fpn /`6ZAo m9
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. r/Y(f0M |*'cF-lp6v
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. |W]9wL MP SOi*SwQ8
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. Lo1H`jmq #&m0WI1
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for `YY/)Aq 3`B6w$z>(
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ~T lQ`n t "E8zh| m o
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
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48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. vXi2p=5! 6 C]1Q.f;
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ,-qdvC
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 vlCNi` - f~
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51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. ( .)G;- W0k0$\iX
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… a53=0 .n kIGbG;"_
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); G>l"~[1][1]. 8g:;)u4$P
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 IFPaJ14"$b H~+ l7OhV
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. Sw.nI
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56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 n$+*GDELI E/09hD Q
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… ?7wai*^Ob EC\yz H*X
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 rk"V'r }
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 ']r/ ,daKC
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60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 dk;!xp|-Y zt<WXw(
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. SYe 0OWBX c1_5, 1U'
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 \‑R[w
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ‑!o Kno Hw|AA?,0-
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 $g jvAS] =Me5ft w
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 AO`GTf;v C-?%uF
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 6:IWmt$S tU^kQR!
68. be based on / upon 基于 k@#9yo4w 3 AH Y|
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 dz/ qA#0K g1UGd
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 wk({s &
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71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) \q), $%%os6y2v
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 X{
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Gx,D{4P %+F"QI1~0
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. %`&Q[1]|+q% QnI.zq
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75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 9R1$pi_|uU 1TM~*<Jb
76. for the better 好转 i W9.Ul
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77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 2gq+mqEm ZO7&vF}
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 i vR?imm, /?6gdN
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 P1Fy8W.X IhiGP
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80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) jGUf)z,=Y< `Ci4YDaz;k
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 B$: ‑zZ QJW`}`R
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 ?)$.(O~ j+8TlVur
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 /b\d '&bm } 4>JO""
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 C'~8vo‑' [Qdq}FYr
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 /q.v<bt/H .A1\J@b
86. take the floor 起立发言 +.v@h]9g8 [`Cq\m I-W
87. on business 出差办事. Q D~#*sY jko"MfJ
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 w
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89. last but one 倒数第二. 4]Sd4m7<X pl V7+?G
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 J-Pm vI‑R S^f:`9ab9
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 +n
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92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 &*PPK(%$n \N X Q
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 _n nrY.7v Y'Z+, CNf
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