新东方通用考博英语课程讲义 词汇

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1．The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. r>q
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A．clash          B．clarify          C．clarity          D．clatter 4';['  
3．Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. ck<4_?1]  
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested L,X6L @Q  
9．We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. ||,;07  
  A．incredulity       B．ingenuity          C．ingenuousness          D．incredibility 'XQv> J  
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2．Can you imagine! He offered me 5000dollars  to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I would take legal action. \S2'3SDd/  
  A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation i|d41u;@  
Theelderly Russians found it hard to live on state_______. h/w- &7t  
    A. donation    B. salaries    C. pensions    D. income -s!PO;qm  
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例：The old lady has developed a________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time. rC*nZ*  
       A. permanent ,[hJi3xM  
       B. perpetual 0UB'6wRVo  
       C. sustained QY fS-  
       D. chronic 6$5M^3$-  
例：Generally speaking, women aremore________ about food and clothing than XZT( :(  
       men. [E/3&3  
       A. special p.IfJ|  
       B. particular ^~I  
       C. specific )T+htD)  
       D. unique pV+;/y_
 
16．The robber tried to ______ the stolen goodsfrom the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. V!=]a^]:  
        A．makeaway with         B．make off for         Y+7v~/K=  
        C．getout                 D．get through 8vP)qy8  
例：cast pearls before a ______ vNt2s) J$  
       A．pig              B．cattle         P$QfcJq&c*  
       C．swine         D．doe i xyjl[G  
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Unit 1 d
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1．The day was breaking and peoplebegan to go to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. YD%Kd&es  
A．dispense          B．dispose          C．discard          D．discharge ~}116K  
2．Can you imagine! He offered me5000 to break my contract. That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I wouldtake legal action. _Owz%  
A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation hU{%x#8}lK  
3．Her remarks ______ a completedisregard for human rights. -d~'tt i  
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested -wt2ydzos  
4．The unfortunate death of thegenius poet caused ______ loss to this country. Sm,$~~iq}  
A．priceless          B．countless          C．incalculable          D．imaginable 2S4z$(x3  
5．Before the disastrous earthquakethere was ______ chaos. ^
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A．massive          B．ominous          C．suspending          D．imminent {mQJ6 G'ny  
6．On behalf of my company, I am______ to you and your colleagues for your generous help. S 7vE[VF5  
A．subjected          B．inclined          C．available         D．obliged '9gI=/29D  
7．The appearance of the used car is______ , it's much newer than it really is. 2o/`8+eJu  
A．descriptive          B．indicative          C．deceptive          D．impressive GdU W$.  
8．His office is ______ to thePresident′s; it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. 
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A．related          B．adhesive          C．adherent          D．adjacent NC}#P<U  
9．The none of students in the classlikes the mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. #`$7$Y~]  
A．emotional          B．optimistic          C．interested         D．critical LayU)TIt  
10．I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. 7fqYSMHR  
A．harmful          B．persistent          C．interruptive          D．characteristic a p~Iz
  
11．The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. `N|CL  
A．spreading          B．contemptible          C．contented          D．depressing ULjzhy+(8  
12．The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. `,Gk1~Wv  
A．adaptable          B．anxious          C．firm          D．talkative 08a|]li  
13．Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. jxaoQeac  
A．hardly active     B．relativelyactive     C．extremely inactive     D．pathologicallyactive MV}]i@V  
14．While he was not dumber than anox, he was not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient andhelped him along. }nl)*l  
A．helpful          B．merciful          C．enthusiastic          D．intelligent .)w 0C%]  
15．Before the construction of theroad, it was prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits r `dU (T!  
acrossthe mountains. <4,
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A．determinedly          B．incredibly          C．amazingly          D．forbiddingly h6i{5\7.  
16．At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sitin his old armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscenceof his youth romances. ~0|hobk  
A．hopefully          B．reflectively          C．sympathetically          D．irresistibly AtDrQ<>y'  
17．The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. GcW}<g}  
A．lavishly          B．economically          C．thriftily          D．extrovertly Y +54z/{  
18．The chimney vomited acloud of smoke. QOk"UP  
A．ignited          B．immersed          C．emitted          D．hugged w.p'Dpw  
19．The rear section of thebrain does not contract with age, and one can continue living withoutintellectual or emotional faculties. x~^I/$  
A．advanced          B．growing          C．front          D．back ~+yo;[1Yc  
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Unit 2 I>Fh*2  
1．The ______ of the spring waterattracts a lot of visitors from other parts of the country. P%HyIODS  
A．clash          B．clarify         C．clarity          D．clatter yuDd% 1k  
2．Business in this area has been______ because prices are too high. .WyX/E$I^!  
A．prosperous          B．secretive          C．slack          D．shrill ':)j@O3-  
3．He told a story about his sisterwho was in a sad ______ when she was ill and had no money.  XYF~Q9~  
A．plight          B．polarization          C．plague          D．pigment .BDRD~kB  
4．He added a ______ to his letterby saying that he would arrive before 8 pm. mIEaWE;E"  
A．presidency          B．prestige          C．postscript          D．preliminary V3~a!k  
5．Some linguists believe that the______ age for children learning a foreign language is 5 to 8. $o$Ev@mi  
A．optimistic          B．optional          C．optimal          D．oppressed @TPgA(5NR  
6．It all started in 1950, whenpeople began to build their houses on the ______ of their cities. "q>I?UcZ  
A．paradises          B．omissions          C．orchards          D．outskirts n.6 0$kR`  
7．The meeting was ______ over bythe mayor of the city. /0&:Yp=>  
A．presumed          B．proposed          C．presented          D．presided {e[pSD6   
8．The crowd ______ into the halland some had to stand outside. w$[Ds  
A．outgrew          B．overthrew          C．overpassed          D．overflew mx(%tz^t  
9．It was clear that the storm______ his arrival by two hours. (6#yw`\  
A．retarded          B．retired          C．refrained          D．retreated  1C,C)  
10．This problem should be discussedfirst, for it takes ______ over all the other issues. 5
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A．precedence          B．prosperity          C．presumption          D．probability )C01fZ
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11．Her sadness was obvious, but shebelieved that her feeling of depression was .Uh
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A．torrent          B．transient          C．tensile          D．textured CNRU"I+jU  
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1、词根词缀记忆法 kGuk - P  
2、联想记忆法 HMS9y%zl/  
（1）板块记忆法 YK?*
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（2）谐音记忆法 Y0u'@l_[F  
（3）图像记忆法 tC@zM.v%  
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1、词根词缀记忆法 rv%ye H  
      amb  nvs}r%1'5  
      ambition    野心 m]=oa j@9  
      amb     周围 两者 _+Jf .n20  
      it      走 ]zvVY:v  
      ion      名词后缀 ;&W;  
      ambulance    救护车 V^`?8P8d  
      ambiguous     有歧义的 # +QWi0B  
      ambivalent      心情矛盾的 Bd[L6J)  
      ambience      氛围 yK&*,J |  
      ambler    慢慢走 7dlKdKH  
      ambidextrous    非常灵巧的 "Ql}Y1  
      amphibian    两栖动物 <nb3~z1  
      ambassador    大使 znQ'm^h  
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car - 车 W<rTq0~$?  
cart - 平板马车 dDqr B-G  
scar - 伤疤 f E.L  
scarf - 围巾 C?[a3rNH(  
scarlet - 猩红色的，血红色的；也指女子名字 ]<8B-D? Z  
career - 职业 w*<Y$hnBzF  
caress - 抚摸 "+n4c'  
carnivore - 食肉动物 (Pk" NEP  
carnivorous - 食肉的；herbivore - 食草动物；herbivorous - 食草的 IP30y>\  
carnival - 嘉年华，狂欢节 *t#s$Ga  
reincarnation - 投胎 2gd<8a''  
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daunt - vt. 恐吓，吓唬 y:[BP4H?y  
dauntless - 大无畏的，无所惧怕的；近义词：fearless eeW' [  
jaunty - 得意洋洋的；rejoice - 欣喜，欢乐 Si?$\H*:  
jaunt  - vi./ n.  短途旅游 IPl@ DH  
taunt - 讽刺，挖苦，奚落，嘲弄 .e`,{G(5q7  
haunt - 闹鬼，神鬼出没；萦绕在耳畔，回响在耳边
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gaunt - 憔悴的，苍白的 *2JH_Cj`  
flaunt - 飘扬，招摇, 炫耀 V I6\   
vaunt - 吹嘘, 自夸 {fog<1c  
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lynch - 酷刑，私刑； morbid - 有毛病的 7"ylN"syZ
 
amateur - 业余爱好者 .A3DFm3t  
girder - 横梁，大梁 JN9^fR09G  
boff - 狂笑，大笑 33Ssylno
 
quaff - 狂饮，痛饮  28nmQ  
elixir - 灵丹妙药，长生不老药 z^4KU\/JK  
starch - 淀粉 >f&xJq  
purposeful - 有目的的 2HcsQ*H]G  
arena - 竞技场 Q` H# fS~  
abracadabra - 咒语, 胡言乱语 JXpoCCe  
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Unit 2 C&=x3Cz  
12．Nobody knew how he came up with this ______ idea aboutthe trip. :/+>e IE  
A．weary          B．twilight          C．unanimous          D．weird %$Aqbd  
13．The flower under the sun would______ quickly without any protection. |y.zocBj  
A．wink          B．withhold          C．wither          D．widower m"n.Dz/S  
14．The ______ of gifted childreninto accelerated classes will start next week according to their academicperformance. 2=>*O  
A．segregation          B．specification          C．spectrum          D．subscription m7JPH7P@BM  
20．She made two copies of this poemand posted them ______ to different publishers. :Df)"~/mO+  
A．sensationally          B．simultaneously          C．strenuously          D．simply Ba<ngG !  
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Unit 3 IWQ&6SDW$z  
1．The doctor′s ______ is thatshe′ll soon be as good as new if she takes insulin and watches her diet. NdZ)[f:2  
A．agnosticism          B．Anticipation          C．diagnosis          D．prognosis `%|u!  
2．It is ______ understood by allconcerned that the word no one who visits him ever breathe a syllable of in hishearing will remain forever unspoken. t
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A．uncommunicatively          B．acceptably          C．tacitly          D．taciturnly [6H}/_nD  
3．＿＿＿springs not out oftrue and deep admiration, but more often out of a self-seeking wish to identifywith someone important or famous. :AZp}  
A．A compliment          B．Anadulatory          C．Flattery          D．Praise 3c b[RQf  
4．Leaving for work in plenty oftime to catch the train will ______ worry about being late. 5:c;RRn  
A．rule off          B．prevent          C．avoid          D．obviate Vn'?3Eb<  
5．Nicholas Chauvin, a Frenchsoldier, aired his veneration of Napoleon Bonaparte so ______ and unceasinglythat he became the laughingstock of all people in Europe. qYiv   
A．vociferously          B．patriotically          C．verbosely          D．loquaciously ?1CJf>B>  
6．People suffering from ______prefer to stay shut in their homes and become panic-stricken in large publicbuildings and open fields. ZPlPN;J^1  
A．acrophobia          B．agoraphobia          C．claustrophobia          D．xenophobia mH)OB?+lq  
7．All normal human beings are ______at least to a degree-they get a feeling of warmth and v;Es^ YI  
kinshipfrom engaging group activities. mbyih+amCr  
A．segregated          B．congregational          C．gregarious          D．egregious [m\,+lG?)j  
8．He is ______ drinker, who hasbeen imbibing for so long that he has figuratively speaking, grown old with thevice. /_q#ah  
A．an inveterate          B．anincorrigible          C．a chronic          D．anunconscionable ^#;RLSv   
9．We listened dumb-struck, full of______, to the shocking details of the corruption of the ex-president of thecompany. %*jGim~s  
A．incredulity          B．ingenuity          C．ingenuousness          D．incredibility !N1J@LT5h  
10．Too much ______ can possibly leadto unhappiness, even to thoughts of suicide as few people have the courage toanalyze themselves objectively and minutely. 7H%_sw5S.  
A．retrospect          B．introspection          C．perspicacity          D．perspicuity +C_*Vs@4  
11．He could hardly ______ his temperwhen he saw the state of his office. +8f>^*:u
 
A．hold in          B．holdup          C．hold off          D．holdout Pu..NPl+  
12．Recognizing the shortage of timeavailable to spend with their children, working mothers sometimes take ______in the concept of “quality time”. 6 Uw;C84!  
A．refuge          B．pride          C．place          D．action 3za`>bUN  
13．The term “New Australians” cameinto vogue in the 50s and 60s, which implied that the goal of immigration wasassimilation and that migrants would place their new-found Australian identityahead of the ______ context from which they had come. Rboof`pVt  
A．athletic          B．ethic          C．aesthetic          D．ethnic xQo~%wW,?  
14．Scholarships are too few to______ the high-school graduates who deserve a college education. +*C^:^jA  
A．meet          B．accommodate         C．compromise          D．adopt Ff<)4`J  
15．The study shows that laying toomuch emphasis on exams is likely to ______ students′enthusiasm in learningEnglish. ra
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A．hold back          B．holdoff          C．hold down          D．adopt f&c]LH_  
16．The robber tried to ______ thestolen goods from the house he had broken into, but was caught by the guards. nWGR5*e:  
A．make away with          B．makeoff for          C．get out          D．getthrough VhvTBo<cw  
17．The editors said they must reportto the world how Bejing has ______ pollution and improved the quality of theenvironment. fLNag~  
A．cut up          B．cutoff          C．cut down          D．cutout BC({ EE~R)  
18．With its anti-terrorism campaigntaking ______ over anything else, the government is extending its job andrunning in more affairs. IY)5.E _  
A．superiority          B．priority          C．majority          D．polarity x> \Bxa8  
19．The gap between those at thelowest level and those at the highest level of income had increased ______, andis continuing to increase. !BUi)mo  
A．substantially          B．successfully          C．succinctly          D．sufficiently *H"aOT^{  
20．Several trial efforts in the1980s proved that it was financially ______ to restore old buildings. RdI};K  
A．feasible          B．probable          C．beneficiary          D．passable &$#99\/  
21．The beauty of the reflectedimages in the limpid pool was the poignant beauty of things that are ______ ,existing only until the sunset. EwQae(PpA  
A．equitable          B．ephemeral          C．euphonious          D．evasive Q#pnj t hM  
22．Brooding and hopelessness are the______ of Indians in the prairie reservations most of the time. KO&:06V{  
A．occupations         B．promises          C．frustrations          D．transactions o/1JO_41  
23．What ______ about that article inthe newspaper was that its writer showed an attitude cool enough, professionalenough and,therefore, cruel enough when facing that disaster-stricken family. lw[<STpD;  
A．worked me out          B．knockedme out          C．brought me up          D．putme forward -:SIS`0s  
24．Because of difficulties ingetting a visa, the students had to ______ the idea of applying for study inthe United States. Z`s!dV]e9  
A．reduce          B．yield          C．relinquish          D．waver t$ZkdF  
25．The cargo box has a label ______on it. Please handle it with care. oZ:{@=  
A．“flexible”          B．“break”          C．“fragile”          D．“stiff” aZK
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Unit 4 ZEGd4_ux  
PartA qq;b~ 3kW  
1．He seemed reluctant to send histroops in an effort to discourage the ______ peasants. }
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A．animated          B．rebellious          C．creased          D．impassive 4ht\&2&:  
2．The company will  ＿＿to its agreement, nomatter how costly the process may be. f#P_xn&et  
A．retain          B．alter          C．abandon          D．adhere ^i`*Wm@!  
3．The drug store at the corner ofour street sells aspirins and ______ penicillin prescriptions. T//S,  
A．dispenses         B．disposes          C．disperses          D．dispatches m r4b  
4．AIDS is causing great publicconcern because the ______ fatal disease hits primarily young people. Mm#[&j[Y  
A．invariably          B．imperatively          C．transiently          D．deceptively ;|TT(P:d  
5．The houses in this area were allerected in ______ of housing regulations. C).2gQ G  
A．compliance         B．defiance          C．alliance          D．obedience kCA
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6．He had wanted a 25% raise in pay,but after talking to his boss, he decided that a 5% raise would have to_____. ~G`J r  
A．suffice          B．satisfy          C．gratify          D．delight 'qy#)F  
7．The two delegates had an in-depthexchange of views on how to enhance their ______ .cooperation U9#WN.noG  
A．ethical          B．bilateral          C．mandatory          D．subsidiary };sMU6e  
8．It is agreed that all nationsshould take measures against terrorism on the basis of the UN ______ and otherinternational laws. o:UXPAj  
A．Charter          B．Constitution          C．Concordance          D．Custody r7I B{}>-  
9．When we credit the successfulpeople with intelligence, physical strength or good luck we are making excusesfor ourselves because we fall ______ in all three. M<[?g5=#  
A．rare          B．lacking          C．short          D．scarce j}RzXJ~t  
10．Three weeks after the suicidebombing, the police were still hunting for bombers for they believe more were 3k'.(P|F  
A．on the verge          B．onthe sly          C．on the spot          D．onthe loose s;{K!L@  
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Part B GDPo`#~  
11．As there was not enough money tobury all dead AIDS orphans, 23 babies were interred in a modest cemeteryin South Africal before World AIDS Day. <4mQ*6  
A．parentless children          B．miserablevictims          C．contagious bodies          D．infectiouspatient #D)x}#V\  
12．In his opinion, the objection to barbaritydoes not mean that capital punishment should not go on. O3%[dR  
A．adversity          B．savagery          C．habitat          D．integrity *^h_z;{,  
13．What is at fault in our presentsystem is not the outcome but the fallible procedure. >.LKct*5K  
A．sublime          B．erroneous          C．plausible          D．impeccable CBHc A'L  
14．It could not be ruled outthat, sooner or later, the country would break out of the treaty. )+Y&4Qu  
A．confirmed          B．tolerated          C．excluded          D．refuted mU
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15．Now researchers are directingmore attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelleduniversity graduates into careers in management. aqr!oxn?t  
A．implication         B．propaganda         C．impulse          D．refuted /#t&~E_|  
16．Lincoln, former president of the United States,is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded. & _K*kI:  
A．sturdy          B．obstinate          C．permanent          D．manifest rt b*n~  
17．Research should continue oncontrolled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be premised onits existence until it has proved practical. X\sm[_I  
A．focused          B．concentrated          C．agreed          D．based #Lka+l;L7  
18．He displayed a complete lack of courtesyand tact in dealing with his employer. x / XkD]Hq  
A．tenacity          B．curiosity          C．civility          D．hostility Eark)  
19．Pirated compact disks and floppydisks remained the second biggest vehicle for the spread of computer virusesdespite the governments' determinedefforts to quash software piracy. MF.[8Zb  
A．boost          B．prevent          C．crush          D．restrict fLB1)kTS  
20．It is reported that the latestoutbreak of the bird flu in Pennsylvania inthe United States hasprompted Chinato slap a ban on poultry imports from the sate. {}\CL#~y  
A．marine products          B．dairyproducts          |E|6=%^  
C．industrial products          D．avianproducts {XnPx?V  
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Unit 5 3Gd0E;3sk~  
Part A }uQ${]&D  
1．He was ______ when he heard theunexpected news, but I finally convinced him. y\[r(4h  
A．incredible          B．inevitable          C．incredulous          D．indifferent Tsz NlRxc  
2．We had a marvelous holiday. Onlythe last two days were slightly ______ by weather. '_o@VO  
A．damaged          B．enhanced          C．spoiled          D．diminished jXR16|  
3．NASA is casting a wider net inthe space shuttle investigation as to what caused the spacecraft to swing outof control and ______ moments before it was to land. 6?SFNDQ"C  
A．disassemble          B．disembark          C．disintegrate          D．disinherit Y@}FL;3  
4．The discussion was so prolongedand exhausting that ______ we had to stop for refreshments. "!q?P" @C  
A．at large          B．atease          C．at random          D．atintervals t[2i$%NVM  
5．A luxury express train jumped thetracks on a bridge in eastern India,killing at least 50 on the spot. According to the Northern Railway spokesman,the death ______ is expected to rise. \4s;! R!  
A．figure          B．toll          C．span          D．yield B8~=RmWLl  
6．Participants in the ShanghaiCo-operation Forum ______ regional teamwork to promote investment and economicdevelopment. ~:2K#q5C  
A．cursed          B．echoed          C．bounced          D．hailed i6>R qP!69  
happy )N)ljA3]  
+X^4; &  
7．Turning cultivated land back intoforests or pasture is a fundamental way to stem soil ______ and desertificationin the long run. _4R,Ej}  
A．erosion           B．depletion          C．violation          D．delusion &O tAAE  
8．The discrepancy in the companyaccounts is so ______ that no auditor could have failed to notice it. kaFnw(xa  
A．spontaneous          B．conspicuous          C．notorious          D．superfluous 8p=>?wG  
9．Russian women had to wearprotective masks as they walked in Moscow,which was ______ by a heavy smog yesterday. n\= (S9  
A．shrouded          B．unveiled          C．decayed          D．deprived YzV(nEW  
10．In that country, a person whomarries before legal age must have a parent's ______ to obtain a license. (6k>FSpg  
A．sanction          B．warrant          C．malignance          D．affirmation 2Xgx*'t\  
Uu5C%9^s  
Part B K-4td C3  
11．With tears in her eyes, thechampion was oblivious to the cheering in the stands. UC| JAZL  
A．grateful to          B．unawareof          C．conscious of          D．pleasedwith ,so4Lb(vG  
12．I can＇t understand how he can fell thathis colleagues are always ready to denounce him. F=i!d,S  
A．compliment          B．criticize          C．flatter          D．challenge D5`(}  
13．On this barren place on AikhanomHill, overlooking fields peppered with land mines, soldiers come to lay a stoneor say a prayer for friends lost in years of war. [TCRB`nTQF  
A．infertile          B．disastrous          C．plausible          D．impeccable bi,mM,N/  
14．The coalition parties have askedthe government to consider using more funds to help support the ailingmarket. %6]\^
 
A．rapidly expanding    B．steadilyimproving    C．making changes     D．havingdifficulties m!Af LSlwm  
15．Looming over the debate abouthuman interference in the world'sboreal forests is an as yet unanswerable question: Will the effects of globalwarming eventually dwarf man's impact? qLRE }$P  
A．raise to greater importance     B．makemore difficult to measure    C．cause to appear small          D．bringto an abrupt end ;*QN9T=0  
16．His wife says that he was more frugalin his youth than later years. )ddsyFGW  
A．listless          B．robust           C．thrifty          D．gullible
XnY"oDg^>  
17．We have done all we could and nowour cherished project is at the mercy of our new CEO. 8IJ-]wHIb  
A．under the guidance of   B．inthe power of   C．with the guidance of   D．onthe agenda of xt))]aH  
18．He seemed in such an inconsolablestate that I didn'tknow whether to leave or stay. Tc_do"uU  
A．distracted          B．enraged          C．overjoyed          D．brokenhearted :;
T
YL[  
19．She was delirious last night, butshe seems quite lucid this morning. CB
({Rn  
A．rational          B．peaceful          C．patient          D．insane ^0Q'./A{&  
20．The humanitarian claims that he veneratesall men, regardless of their position in life. J@<!q  
A．loves          B．distrusts          C．serves          D．respects k<Oy%+C  
,Hh*3rR^  
Unit 12 o=mo/N4  
1．She actually preferred a more gregariousurban life style and the cultural attractions in a warmer clime. 8KKz5\kn7  
A．tranquil          B．sociable          C．inactive          D．undisturbed ,D8&
q?a  
2．Some of the plan's provisionshave already aroused opposition, most notably from Pope John Pual Ⅱ. 5H
y3\_ +  
A．clauses          B．interpretations          C．interrelations          D．depreciations Yj3*)k  
3．Nothing is less sensible than theadvice of the Duke of Cambridge who is to be reported to have said: “Any change,at anytime, for any reason is to be deplored.” .qinR6=  
A．emulated          B．ridiculed          C．complicated          D．lamented 1M/$< kQ-N  
4．Most of the 33 newly discoveredplanets' giantgas bags swing so erratically that they create havoc on any smaller,nearby, life-friendly planets. sMX$Q45e  
A．destruction          B．benefits          C．chaos          D．violence DO%Pwfk
d  
5．Furthermore, the campaign itselfwas lavishly financed, with plenty of money for top-flight staff, travel,and television commercials． P'F~\**5  
A．dubiously          B．potently          C．profusely          D．candidly raF] k0{  
6．In fact, a number of recentdevelopments suggest that new media may actually be the salvation of old media;that online newspapers, Webzines, and e-books could preserve and extend thebest aspects of the print culture while augmenting it with their varioustechnological advantages． 7vq DZg  
A．limiting          B．maintaining          C．distinguishing          D．increasing -xTKdm D  
7．Every modern government, liberalor otherwise, has a specific position in the field of ideas; its stability is vulnerableto critics in proportion to their ability and persuasiveness. Z+,CL/  
A．futile          B．susceptible          C．feasible          D．flexible oX*b<d{\N  
8．Parties are therefore free tostrive for a settlement without jeopardizing their chances for or in atrial if mediation is unsuccessful. yF;?Hg  
A．assuring          B．increasing          C．endangering          D．destroying l_b_-p  
9．They make better use of the timethey have, and they are less likely to succumb to fatigue in stressfuljobs. {s9<ej~<R  
A．sustain          B．yield          C．endure          D．expose (QKsB3X  
10．It disgusted him when atheistsattacked religion: he thought they were vulgar. sy=dY@W^  
A．insulting          B．base-minded          C．rough          D．vicious EO"6Dq(  
11．From the time of the Greeks tothe Great War, medicine'sjob was simple: to struggle with ______ diseases and gross disabilities, toensure live births, and to manage pain. J7Sx
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A．immortal          B．immune          C．lethal          D．toxic 6qf-Y!D5  
12．This is market in whichenterprising businesses ______ for the demands of teenagers and older youths inall their rock mania and pop-art forms. @Rf^P(  
A．cater          B．entitle          C．appeal          D．subject S<9gyW   
13．It must guide public opinion,after presenting ______ both sides of every issue and pointing out to readerswhat measures seem to promise the greater good for the greater number. tStJ2-5*t  
A．inquisitively          B．inconceivably          C．appallingly          D．impartially 1[px`%DR~  
14．Brushing removes largerparticles, but dentists suggest brushing the back of the tongue as well, wherefood residues and bacteria ______ _trpXkQp  
A．flourish          B．collaborate          C．embark          D．congregate ]
.`_, IO  
15．American literary historians areperhaps ______ to viewing their own national scene too narrowly, mistakingprominence for uniqueness. qNy-o\;XN  
A．prone          B．legible          C．incompatible          D．prior X= SG  
16．To many people, a husband andwife alone do not seem a proper family—they need children to enrich the circle,to ______ family character and to gather the redemptive influence of offspring. l*qk1H"g  
A．repress          B．intimidate          C．validate          D．confine 8a?IC|~Pz  
17．The 1982 Oil and Gas Act givespower to permit the disposal of assets held by the Corporation, and ______ theCorporation'sstatutory monopoly in the supply of gas for fuel purposes so as to permitprivate companies to compete in this supply. l-XnB   
A．defers          B．curtails          C．triggers          D．sparks 16L"^EYq  
18．These people actively try to______ what they believe to be bad English and assiduously cultivate what theyhope to be good English. x!>d 6lgej  
A．suppress          B．regress          C．enhance          D．revive b13nE.  
19．It must guarantee freedom ofexpression, to the end that all ______ to the flow of ideas shall be removed. w gmWo8  
A．prophecies         B．transactions         C．arguments          D．hindrances =I7[L{+~Y  
20．As we have seen, propaganda canappeal to us by arousing our emotions or ______ our attention from the realissues at hand. y _6 r/z^  
A．retaining          B．sustaining          C．distracing          D．obscuring @}ZGY^  
} mgVC  
前缀: uht(
3  
trans-转化 { qjUI  
transliterate逐字翻译的，音译的 Cy]"  
transcontinental横跨欧洲大陆的 f]hBPkZ6  
transatlantic大西洋彼岸的 ]!q }|bP  
translucent半透明的 9GtLMpy  
transparent透明的 e<kpcF5{\  
transcribe转录，转存 W31LNysH!;  
transform变化，演化，进化，变革，改革 \MF3CK@/  
transit过渡 $3lt{ %  
hyper-超，超级 ux%&lff  
hypersensitive过度敏感的 H^ESAs6  
hypermarket超级大的市场 
er#8D6*  
hypertension高血压 C3]
\$  
co(n)(m)(l)(r)    共同一起； Pv^(Q]  
coeducate男女同校教育 ]6jHIk|  
coexist共存 ,xm;JXJ  
cohabit同居 CX
1L(Y[  
co(n)(m)(l)(r)    共同一起；加强语气 lO%MyP  
contend竞争，争斗 &19lk   
content内容，目录；满意的 '#;,oX~5  
consent满意，满足（动词），同意 ZD$-V3e`  
consensus一致，共识 V
aOpO8y`  
contain包含，包括；节制，遏制，控制； SH .9!lQv  
contest竞赛，比赛 45]Ym{]  
pre-向前，提前 EGp~Vo-  
per- @m *&c*r  
pro-向前，提前 dt`9RB$  
predict  预言 x. jYip  
presentiment预感 Y\ #.EVz  
provocative挑逗性的 2+c>O%L  
proceed前进 }CB=c]p  
precede走在....之前 0X] ekq  
proceed  with study 将学习进行到底 x!Z:K5%O  
perverse反常的，刚愎自用的，    pervert 性变态者 -o=P85V  
persist持之以恒，坚持到底 $Uv<LVd(  
perturb打扰，骚扰    pernicious 恶性的 l8hvq(,{  
2?#y |/  
词根： 8GF[)z&|P:  
sky天     space 空间    second 秒 .
N2nJ/  
sp系列 C,sD?PcSi+  
spread传播 wiK@o$S-  
surf冲浪 ~pX(w!^  
spray喷洒 0-;DN:>  
sprinkle洒颗粒物或一滴滴的液体 r{Qs 9  
splash泼 +O.&64(
 
spill溢 z[0LU]b<  
spring泉水，源自于 Skr \a\ J  
spue突然间冒出一股 g%fJyk'  
st系列 rw=UK`  
status地位 84hi, S5P  
statutory法定的 Y*5@|Q  
statue雕像 &<fRej]v  
stationary静止不动的 (DELxE  
stability安定，稳定 ^J#*n;OQ3A  
ascend登基 V{AH\IV-  
descend下降 <x>k
3bD  
transcend超越 0$F _hZU  
descendant后代 =yhn8t7@]  
scrib系列 5 vu_D^Q  
describe描写 ]`/R( "l[  
indescribable无法描绘的 ?-.Ep0/  
descriptive描述性的 0c\|S>g[  
inscribe题词，牢记在心 P98X[0&  
ascribe归因于 nM(=bEX  
subscribe签名 bHWvKv+  
prescribe处方；命令，指示 q_T?G e  
transcribe转录 &\6`[# bT  
sume系列 23u1nU[0  
assume假定，假设，以为，认为 W:+2We@  
presume主观臆断，揣测，推测 [WO%rO^p  
consume消费，被大火烧毁，被火吞没 zoJkDr=jn  
consumerism消费主义 d'x<F[`
O  
resume重新开始，简历 }JpslY*aS  
sumption 1VyO?KX'  
serve系列 保留，服务 !ovZ>,1  
desert沙漠，抛弃 +{Vwz  
dessert  甜点 5(MZ%-~l  
preserve保护动植物 [nPzhXs  
conserve保护水土 lJ>QTZH!wW  
,C'w(af@}  
@#ho(_
U8  
Unit 10 4k&O-70y4^  
Eztz~oFo  
16．His career ＿＿＿ in his appointment as director. _]~ ht H  
A．contaminated          B．culminated          C．contracted          D．contacted f{ 4G  
17．We are convinced that we are onthe ＿＿＿ of an important discovery. LG@c)H74  
A．threshold          B．household          C．thread          D．entrance f w>Gx9  
18．If we say something is ______, wemean that we find it extremely pleasant or enjoyable. tU2toV  
A．gracious          B．gloomy          C．gigantic          D．gorgeous D@b<}J>0'  
19．The trucks ______ heavy goodsfromfactories to the ports. xV 1Z&l  
A．pull          B．haul          C．drag          D．push A7,$y!D  
20．The girl ＿＿＿ when she couldn'tanswered the question in the presence of all her classmates. =*>4Gh i  
A．flourished          B．flattered          C．flushed          D．fluttered &_^*rD~  
21．A ＿＿＿ translation is notalways the closest to the original meaning. ^(m6g&$(  
A．liberal          B．literal          C．literary          D．literate F+y`4>x  
22．She ______ herself bitterly forher behavior that evening. 0qd;'r<  
A．blamed          B．accused          C．reproached          D．scolded 46?F+,Rzl  
23．The students are attracted by the＿＿＿ of the snow-covered mountainswhen they look out of the train. IweK!,:>dN  
A．notability          B．nobility          C．majesty          D．visibility H{A| ~V)  
24．The flowers in the vase ＿＿＿ because they had no water. %d#)({N  
A．withered          B．wrinkled          C．ripened          D．prospered UV8r&O  
25．She ______ some salt on her foodto make it taste better. *=0r>]  
A．sprinkled          B．sprayed          C．scattered          D．dispersed I7z]%Z  
26．The hum of conversation ＿＿＿ as the chairman mounted therostrum. tD0>(41K  
A．died out          B．diedoff          C．died of          D．diedaway >dm._*M  
27．The old man was remarkably ＿＿＿. He was a musician, engineer,writer and philosopher. V?J,ab$X#  
A．unilateral          B．universal          C．audacious          D．versatile n]fbV/x  
28．Living in poverty, John sold for500 dollars the ＿＿＿ of his mother's firstwork which made her famous. ._8cJf.ae  
A．document          B．file          C．duplicate          D．manuscript f]A6Mx6  
29．My grandmother has been ill fortwo months, so her health has ＿＿＿. @]"9EW 0  
A．deteriorated          B．diminished          C．dwindled          D．lessened [ EID27P  
30．He didn't not ice me in thecrowd; but he spotted my sister who was ＿＿＿ because of her redhair. PXu<4VF  
A．conscious          B．conspicuous          C．dim          D．conscientious  @N_H]6z4