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主题 : 中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇
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中科院考博英语2007年真题词汇

PART 1 VUCABULARY (15 minutes, 10 points, 4.5 point each) e@L?jBj8m  
1. Reductions in overseas government expenditure took place, but ______and more gradually than now seems desirable. H#B97IGT  
A: reluctantly  1VB{dgr  
B: unwittingly *.zC9Y,  
C. impulsively <%=@Ue  
D: anxiously L%fJH_$_s  
2. In fear for their lives and in ______of their freedom, thousands of enslaved women and children fled to the Northern States on the eve of the American Civil War.  g BV66L  
A. Way rNeSg=j  
B. view Uc5BNk7<=  
C. vision $GX9-^og=T  
D. pursuit tkf^sGgNO  
3. If I could ensue a reasonably quick and comprehensive solution to the crisis in p"o_0 {8  
Iraq, t would not have entitled my speech “the______ problem.” 8&++S> <  
A. Instant Cm[^+.=I  
B: Inverse 99?: 9g  
C. Insoluble laGIu0s {  
D. Intact )r6d3-p1  
4. Some of the patients, especially the dying, wanted to ______ in the man and woman who had eased their suffering. BYXMbx  
A. confide IW- BY =C  
B. ponder N.|uPq$R  
C. well yn KgNi  
D: reflect [:bYd}J  
5. We all buy things on the ______ of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse “buy. k +y>xI,  
A: urge .eG_>2'1  
B. force VT5o#NR{R  
C. spur 4 X6_p(  
D. rush. 4%,E;fB?=  
6. Nothing has ever equaled the ______ and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world. OjBg$f~0F  
A. concern 7N I~47s|v  
B. magnitude 9xIz[`)i.  
C. volume &l2C-(  
D. carelessness -+Ab[  
7. The second distinguishing characteristic of jazz is a rhythmic drive that was ______          called "hot" and later "swing." O`Ge|4  
A. shortly U+'h~P'4  
B. initially I-o |~  
C. actually i9quP" <9  
D. literally 5_= HtM[v]  
8. The depth of benefits of reading varies in ______ the depth of one's one’s experience B3-;]6  
A. tempo with LGF5yRk  
B. time with }='1<~0  
C. place of j5]6 CG_  
D. proportion to 6A*k  
9. Whatever the questions he really wanted to ask at the reprocessing plant, though, he would never allow his personal feelings to ______ with an assignment. KI~M.2pk  
A. interrupt )%=oJ!)  
B. bother  *:hHlH* t1  
C. interfere D_)n\(3  
D. intervene Y76UhtYH  
10. His ______ with computers began six months ago. 1*u i|fuK  
A. imagination k^v P|*eu  
B. invocation  2/v9  
C. observation (_'Efpg|  
D. obsession gdkQ h_\  
11. I like cats but unfortunately I am ______ to them. ^YwTO/Q|  
A. vulnerable XlHt(d0h  
B. allergic A6# 5 z  
C. inclined \C.s%m  
D. hostile K,Z_lP_~Vw  
12. Some  of the  words employed  by  Shakespeare  in  his  works  have  become______ and are no longer used in the present days. M h5>@-fEE  
A. obsolete -VVJf5/  
B. obscene :Lze8oY(D}  
C. obvious jX8,y  
D. oblique @XR N#_{  
13. One of the main ways to stay out of trouble with government agents is to keep a law______ away from those situations wherein you call attention to yourself. L5-Kw+t  
A. manner ^B`*4  
B. position <W<>=vDzyE  
C. profile 89 6oz>  
D. station MmPLJ  
14. With 1 million copies sold out within just 2 weeks, that book is indeed a ______ success. C`LHFqv  
A. provisional c.;}e:)s  
B. sensational ?z$^4u3  
C. sentimental J;A wC>N  
D. potential =2rkaBFC  
15. As the core of the management hoard, he can always come up with ______ ideas to promote the corporation's marketing strategies. 9yt)9f  
A. integral XFv)]_G  
B. instinctive CV )v6f  
C. intangible [9U: :  
D. ingenious 3+>;$  
l6. They speak of election campaign polls as a musician might of an orchestra ______, or a painter of defective paint. K[~fpQGbV1  
A. in pace -{ M(1vV(=  
B. out of focus rE[:j2HF  
C. in step #Z)8,N  
D. out of tune DN%b!K:  
17. Surely it doesn't matter where charities get their money from: what ______much is what they do with it. B !}/4"  
A. taunts for @G&2Tbj[`  
B. asks for BhcTPQsW  
C. consists of .Fe_Z)i>h  
D. approves of n B .?=eUa  
l8. Any business needs ordinary insurance______ risks such as fire, flood and breakage. z + NwGVk3  
A. in &}q ;,"  
B. against  oZCjci-  
C. raft ^^FqN;  
D. of A0f98 ?j^  
19. As he was a thoroughly professional journalist, he already knew the media______. )] C"r_  
A. to and fro AwQ7Oz|(  
B. upside and down t<DZW#  
C. inside and out |h6u%t2AY  
D. now and then (G<fvl!~  
20. There was little, if any, evidence to substantiate the gossip and, ______, there was little to disprove it. vkgAI<  
u>y/<9]q8  
$ctpg9 7  
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