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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) Qci4J  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) HQB( *  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. # 0Lf<NZ  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Op_RzZ P`  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. k68F-e[i^  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 v;0|U:`]  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V wR^R M(1  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V L@gWzC~?Q  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. l \sU  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 bP^Je&nS*  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) k70|'*Kh  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. $ mI0Bk  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 [h,QBz  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) )4&cph';  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. h}xeChw]  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 +gLPhX:`  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) o9H^?Rut  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. O/<K!;(@?  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 D)d~3`=#  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) }|XtypbL  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. ]X^rU`":  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 DuOG {  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 3l#IPRn9AO  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. uNHF'?X  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 /=gOa\k|p  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) zNIsf "  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. [!U?}1YQ  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. )kkhJI*v  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 rhb@FE)Mc  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) | lkNi  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. yfC^x%d7G  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 nVI! @qW  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) 1)[]x9]^q'  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. <,>P0tY}  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} (bh95X  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 @!8ZPiW<  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 6A=8+R'`F  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) #2EI\E&$  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. MC { 2X  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 Rh>}rGvCUN  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. xQp|;oW;z  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 C|?o*fQ  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) z$kenhFG/  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 4sP2g&  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 H8'Z#"h  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) *<u2:=_s  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. ubmrlH\d  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 m,t|IgDh  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) D2,z)O%VK  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. Vo"RO$%ow*  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 kWrp1`  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) }@^4,FKJ  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. "5,   
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 tu5*Qp\  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) nw6+.pOy  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. s|NjT   
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 Tr#V *.x  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) V 14B[|YM<  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. qBT.x,$  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 K_ ci_g":  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) p^ pOuy8  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. i>joT><B  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 RAp=s  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) ;q1A*f\:#  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) <u=4*:QE  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) .%82P(  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. jU5}\oP@  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 .T*GN|@$!  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) E.iSWAJ(w  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. -$,%f?  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 s<]&*e&}?  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) kZ=s'QRgL  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. c1xrn4f@a  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 )$Z=t-q  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 |0,vQv  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. k'PQ} ,Vb  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 c~o+WI Ym  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) Ou>v X[{  
  例句:It pays to help others. Y Ka0H%B(  
  帮助别人是值得的。 <s@-:;9~  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) {W\T"7H  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. `.2h jO  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 ?J,AB #+  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) y4Er @8I`  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. !7d*v3)d  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 >5 b/or  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) e2-Dq]p  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. j:bgR8 %e  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 R3X{:1{j  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) J# kl 7  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. !JBae2Z  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 |([R'Orm  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving #Z~C`n u  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) %/.a]j!  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. ]Zf6Yw.Y  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 Q# ?wXX47  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) nmjm<Bu  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. *xR 2)u  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 yA[({2%  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) ,1/}^f6  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! 4ujvD^  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! !q"CV  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! ZlKw_Sq:  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) xdy^ ^3"  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. z{]?h cY  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 iGXBqUQ:  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) DDd|T;8  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.  a1N!mQ^  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 [XlB<P=|>  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) )$x_!=@1  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. N6Z{BLZ  
  读书对心灵有益。 C0x "pO7  
  Overwork does harm to health. hF&}lPVtv  
  工作过度对健康有害。 Cpx+qQt0  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) AN9[G  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. .>6 Wv0  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 V7t!?xOL  
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