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考博英语语法重点总结
!h{qO&ZH= 目标测试 x5k6yH n
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． }
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A．To make high scores BM#cosV7%h
B．Making high scores ^ Pf FW
C．To make low goal *Y6BPFE*4
D．Making low goal RiF ~-;v&
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． wGE:U`
A．no possibility oBQr6-nZ
B．there was impossibility JGp~A#H&
C．impossible RZ9vQ\X
U)
D．it impossible 0x'>}5 `5
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． [L8Bg w1
A．is .OVI Qxf
B．being Zg%U4m:
C．have been W\o(f W
D．to be
DHJh.Y@H
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． c$Js<[1
A．speak cOth q87:
B．to speak !-%i" a
C．speaking MOY .$M,1
D．Speak about "d>{hP
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． f@+[-y F
A．miss dU\,>3tG
B．missing Glcl7f"<^
C．being missed mdR:XuRD"t
D．to miss 7^#f<m;Ar!
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． ]fI v{[A_
A．to bring (EGsw o
B．brining $R%xeih1fz
C．is brought <Vm+Lt9
D．brings LX'.up11X5
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． wGD".CS0
A．to sit ]tL9
y<
B．for to sit on a H'iW)
C．to sit on {$)z C*l
D．for sitting O&Q_ vY
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? +',[q
A．please Uc%(#I]Mi
B．pleased M.))UKSF
C．to please P%
_cIR
D．having pleased 4eK!1|1
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be :2iNw>z1
D．He must have done nothing but ______． ' 8K5=|!J
A．drink 1r;]==
B．to drink R7}=k)U?d@
C．drinking nfET;:{
D．drunk q`_d>l
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． A}p mr
A．to be set up v=e`e68U~
B．being set up gR}> q4b
C．to have been set up cih@: =Qy
D．having been set up ".A+'p J
11．I heard him __the door b9Jah
A．locking ^F2 OTz4n
B．to lock CZ"~N`
C．lock I[,t f!
D．being locking t&}Z~ Zp
12．He does nothing but___ l?Vm/YXb
A．complaining T P7'tb
B．to complaining .XDY1~w0
C．complain FN jT? *
D．to complain zj:=
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13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． 8>^(-ca_
A．is ETU.v*HT]
B．being -7jP'l=h
C．have been lO=+V 6
D．to be 74f3a|v x/
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． 5'iJN$7
A．to be robbed 2y6@:VxSh
B．robbed x~1.;d BF
C．to have been robbed ttQX3rmF01
D．having been robbed 9gjI;*(z1
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． WKVoqp}
A．having been given j5hM |\]
B．having been :CH *~o
C．to have been given Vj
Z_L_U}
D．to have given >R|*FYam
16．There is no point ___further． X`xI~&t _
A．argue > | d ^
B．to argue `D2wlyqO6
C．arguing "v.]s;g
D．being arguing O_ }ZSB8"
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． 3,`.$
A．combined }h+_kRQ
B．having combined $`nKq4Y
C．combine f X. V+.rj
D．being combined `i{k^Q
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． ,H{
/@|RW
A．listening $}[Tj0+:
B．to listen 3J\N kaSR
C．listen C=L
XL1x2e
D．having listening WIwbf |\
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ o]NL_SM_
A．to cheat V/j ]UK0$
B．to cheating /Vpd*obMB
C．cheating /)8
0@
D．cheat S"|sD|xOb
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． M
mg#Vy~
A．being considered ? Az pb} #
B．considering． =N,KVM xw
C．to be considered mB(*)Pw Z
D．having considered [7Nn%eZC
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． ;WIL?[;w
A．To be free R|Ft@]
B．Freeing [5%/{W,~m
C．To free T0 _9:I`&
D．Freed *D1fSu!
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． $"{V],:T
|
A．Allow for l,/q# )5[
B．Allowing for Y51XpcXQ
C．To allow tC+9W1o
D．To allow for e,E;\x
&
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． @{_PO {=\C
A．were canceled ~Qdwo eaD
B．had been canceled 1elx~5v1.=
C．having canceled $2BRi@
D．having been canceled ,Ucb)8a
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 7kn=j6I
A．folding HkvCQ H
B．to have folded gx[# @ (
C．to fold G%YD2<V
D．folded J Xj`
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． va8:QHdU
A．taking @
x*#7Y
B．to take (Xq eX (s
C．take ! #
tRl
D．taken ~73"A Wlp
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． !^axO
A．to have caught =< CH( 4!
B．to catch E ZP2Bb5g
C．catching j{_ MDE7N
D．having caught x6DH0*[.
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． aDZLabRu
A．to cut it with =r0!-[XCa
B．to cut with it <2cq 0*$
C．with it to cut `MTOe 1
D．it to cut with Tao lX*$5
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． ==FzkRA)
A．to provide /v!H{Zw=c
B．providing Z<,gSut'Y
C．having providing 3al5Vu2:
D．provide M.OWw#?p:_
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． N ZlJ_[\$C
A．convincing D[t Gbk
B．convinced U'lmQrF!
C．to convince 4|+
|L_
D．being convincing PPq*_ Cf
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． Z#J{tXZc
A．do oNCDG|8 z
B．doing e1/|PgT(KM
C．to do *(k=!`4(
D．to doing 73<iK]*c
31．How about ____ there? ! CMN/=
A．to go sIy$}_
B．go ^X;>?_Bk
C．going uBM NkN8
D．to going qnm9L w#
32．He is an ___teacher． a #0{tZd
A．advancing plIx""a^h
B．advanced @"EX%v .
C．being advancing Ce)Wvuh
D．advance 2bC %P})m
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century *Xnq1_K}
A．was Z"^@ B2v
B．being Oxvw`a#
C．is N|)V/no 6
D．having been lyeoSd1AN
34．I have no idea of ___it． ;$/G T
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． fh
3
6
A．To be free #e=^[E-yE
B．Freeing #lC{R^SL
C．To free .KS
Gma6]
D．Freed |W gab5D>V
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan 1mV0AE538
D． TK>}$.c%+
A．Allow for ~e8n yB
B．Allowing for B;Z^.3
C．To allow cOgtBEhn
D．To allow for N-|Jj?c
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． 3Cl9,Z"&6$
A．were canceled ;$Jvqq|T
B．had been canceled 4\3t
5n
C．having canceled &O,$l3 P
D．having been canceled k#&SWp=
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ QAwj]_
A．folding WGx>{'LJ
B．to have folded XEEbmIO*<9
C．to fold >cb
gL%
D．folded Y c k bc6F
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． +GS=zNw#
A．taking oUSG`g^P(M
B．to take r|@?v ,
C．take B v c=gW
D．taken O;BPd:<
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． Rp*t"HSaAW
A．to have caught ?< QFW#:)
B．to catch 1_C6 KS
C．catching E;H(jVZ
D．having caught |/;5|
z
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． CF"3<*%x
A．to cut it with }8:
-I Nj4
B．to cut with it A#:
c
C．with it to cut ="R6YL
D．it to cut with =_J<thp
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． Y{|yB
A．to provide ) `7+o9&
B．providing !
hr@{CD
C．having providing H> iZV E
D．provide wR4u}gb#q
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． #%"TU,[+
A．convincing 9[E$>o"%
B．convinced Ko cXSh U
C．to convince !!%nl_I(
D．being convincing IFofF Xv_
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． 1/+r?F 3
A．do , %O3^7i
B．doing nY-9
1q?Y
C．to do 6XK`=ss?
D．to doing i gj@{FN
31．How about ____ there? aEdJ ri
A．to go Z*)Y:tk)b
B．go 6x ,=SW@4
C．going [Ms{J!^q
D．to going T KL(97)<
32．He is an ___teacher． LE nP"o9ZW
A．advancing vP)~j1
B．advanced 8yz((?LrDh
C．being advancing MXJ9,U{<C'
D．advance NV(4wlh)y
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． YGV#.
A．was 8 E+C:"
B．being SJc@i ffS
C．is 9.OwH(Ax7
D．having been
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