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考博英语语法重点总结
s L9,+ 目标测试 \;h+:[<e1
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． ?ep'R&NV
A．To make high scores *7g gw[~
B．Making high scores BDeX5/`U#
C．To make low goal y~w -z4
D．Making low goal b* QRd
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． 33{( IzL0
A．no possibility Zj*kHjn"
B．there was impossibility nY#V~^|
C．impossible Zewx*Y|
D．it impossible oPX `/ X#
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． L xM.z1
A．is AX Y.8 0+
B．being :N8 26_q
C．have been a^ vXw
Y
D．to be $/*6tsR
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． D*>EWlZ
A．speak 6O`s& T,t
B．to speak bN ,>,hj
C．speaking "!9hcv- ;
D．Speak about t3#My2 =
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． pT90TcI2
A．miss >t[beRcR6
B．missing .H M1c
C．being missed 4k
HFfc
D．to miss ZfpV=DU
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． D # $Fj
A．to bring 0Cox+QJt
B．brining q(i^sE[y
C．is brought fZ9 EE3
D．brings KuU]enC3
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． hPC t-
A．to sit >@NH Al
B．for to sit on [j6EzMN
C．to sit on I9! eL4e
D．for sitting b7
p
D#v
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? 9`"o,wGX3
A．please F{# m~4O
B．pleased w/ 8`]q
C．to please kOe %w-_
D．having pleased +GgJF
Bl
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be HF9\SVR
B
D．He must have done nothing but ______．
T 4}SF
A．drink 9Tgl/}q)
B．to drink S?X2MX
C．drinking uS9:cdH
D．drunk =h?Q.vad
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． ' bH',X8gF
A．to be set up \JJ > y
B．being set up N30w^W&
C．to have been set up hjuzVOE|W
D．having been set up CaX0J lk*
11．I heard him __the door {K{&__Nk
A．locking )$V &
Nf
B．to lock 9n$0OH
/q
C．lock _3 q%
D．being locking S(7_\8 h
12．He does nothing but___ z3l= aAw8
A．complaining 8
S'g%
B．to complaining CgLS2
C．complain xS~O Acxg
D．to complain oo{5 :
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． ];bl;BP
A．is ,/. U'{
B．being 8\-Q(9q(
C．have been l2DhFt$!=
D．to be :n3)vK
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． -Yaw>$nJ
A．to be robbed )I 80Nq
B．robbed 5XO eYO{
C．to have been robbed Oeo:V"
D．having been robbed ]Gw? DD|Gn
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． zE{@'
A．having been given 1Aq*|JSk(
B．having been lO/<xSjNd
C．to have been given 20hF2V
D．to have given I0 y+,~\
16．There is no point ___further． ^}XKhn.S'
A．argue BX[92~Bq
B．to argue =d/ \8\4
C．arguing WA-`
*m$v
D．being arguing aq[ ;[$w
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． Sd;/yC 8
A．combined *|n::9
B．having combined %K^l]tWa@
C．combine 9I>+Q&
D．being combined } d / 5_X
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． Ti/t\'6
A．listening DPvM|n`TW
B．to listen !FweXFl
C．listen `BKo`@
D．having listening LOyL:~$
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ Hz$l)g}U
A．to cheat \F%5T RoC
B．to cheating i^ 9Pi P|U
C．cheating "|CzQ&e
D．cheat lkf(t&vL
2
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． q u[ ~#
A．being considered )SZt If
B．considering． H{ '<v|I
C．to be considered .op:
2y9]
D．having considered ]!J 6S.@#+
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． 0 uzm
@'^
A．To be free Efi@hdEV
B．Freeing O"4Q=~Y
C．To free $x5P
5^Y
D．Freed f3e# .jan
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． W
B)<B
A．Allow for FR9<$
B．Allowing for @-bX[}.
C．To allow LRBcW;.Su
D．To allow for <}-[9fW
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． S!qJqZ<Bv
A．were canceled _n gyai1
B．had been canceled Vh^fb v`?
C．having canceled kH1hsDe|&y
D．having been canceled <`*}$Zh
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 9ctvy?53H
A．folding tLe!_p)
B．to have folded Eq ^k @
C．to fold ep .A W'+
D．folded -frmvNJ F
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 8R Wfv}:X
A．taking ^Bn)a"Gd
B．to take
x/Se
/C
C．take Q[_{:DJA
D．taken )ALPMmlRs
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． V %'`nJ!
A．to have caught gO%#'Eb2
B．to catch 0 F-X.Dq
C．catching "l!WO`.zp=
D．having caught D'Tb=
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． q\ F F)H
A．to cut it with cjt<&b*
B．to cut with it 7l> |G,[c
C．with it to cut v.:aICB5
D．it to cut with lY/ {X]T.(
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． r2}u\U4>
A．to provide %JM:4G|q
B．providing O,R5csMh
C．having providing \Zz"%i
D．provide /y lO["<Q
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． ~Q"3#4l
A．convincing dfY (5Wc+f
B．convinced k `JP
C．to convince A^:[+PJHN
D．being convincing i2KN^"v?N
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． H,`F%G#!`q
A．do aTS\NpK&
B．doing 6yk=4l
\
C．to do \ MBbZB9@
D．to doing n% zW6}
31．How about ____ there? C(zgBk
A．to go 85CH%
I#
B．go G2
A#&86J{
C．going }5c%v 1
D．to going gY\ X?
32．He is an ___teacher． Cbu /7z
A．advancing s}Phw2`1U
B．advanced K"u-nroHW
C．being advancing 2%|
D．advance wZ6D\I
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century gGF]Dq
A．was -]""Jl^
B．being e R Y2.!
C．is @>`+eg][?P
D．having been hRA I7xk
34．I have no idea of ___it． AGaM
&x=
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． yg({g
"
A．To be free p3tu_If
B．Freeing x/~qyX8vo
C．To free aAM!;3j]B`
D．Freed cs[_TJo
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan fH#yJd2?f
D． ^n8ioL\*i
A．Allow for =&+]>g{T
B．Allowing for S1jI8 #z}_
C．To allow ` =m[(CLb
D．To allow for 3On IAk3
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． ;+v5li
A．were canceled Oi# 4|*b{W
B．had been canceled E/bIq}R 6
C．having canceled ]U[y3
D．having been canceled
V| 6PKED
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 2n ]UNC
A．folding UI:YzR
B．to have folded p y pW
C．to fold R Ln sy,
D．folded H~Z$ pk%
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． (PVK|Q55y
A．taking :LE
0_ .
B．to take (pBP f
C．take !L Gn h
D．taken $}&r.=J".
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． > L5fc".
A．to have caught !-G'8a| 7
B．to catch QuF76&)7
C．catching P:~X az\F
D．having caught T >pz/7gb
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． $? 'JePC
A．to cut it with 7CKpt.Sz6
B．to cut with it tKr.{#)
C．with it to cut O
&/9wi>!q
D．it to cut with gK&MdF*
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． U,G!u =+
A．to provide 8 `\^wG$W
B．providing l7{]jKJu e
C．having providing f+
}Rj0A
D．provide o0yyP,?yh
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． `zRE $O
A．convincing U J\[ ^/t
B．convinced j|6@>T1
C．to convince ;q=0NtCS=4
D．being convincing \IL; }D{
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． Y N=dLr([<
A．do D]n"`< Ho
B．doing |iGfX,C|
C．to do | c:E)S\
D．to doing rL kU I G
31．How about ____ there? PZT ]H?
A．to go v?BVUH>#9
B．go rNi]|)-ET
C．going ?&ow:OH+
D．to going +*I'!)T^B
32．He is an ___teacher． n]G_#
;
A．advancing @yGK $<R
B．advanced |b
BA0.yS
C．being advancing & -S;.}
D．advance 3`Ug]<m
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． }NH\Q$ IU
A．was "8 .to=Lx
B．being Bz VF!<!
C．is {6y@;Fd
D．having been
nnzfKn:J
