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考博英语语法重点总结
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目标测试 XHgW9 ;M!
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． "X?Zw$gRud
A．To make high scores .% W.uF^
B．Making high scores B !)9
>
C．To make low goal # 7d vT=
D．Making low goal QRl+ 7V
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． q%A>q ;l:
A．no possibility Q8l vwip
B．there was impossibility ia
/#`#.
C．impossible DTi^* Wj
D．it impossible 8?<J,zu@AV
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． n?q+:P
A．is 4UW)XLu6T7
B．being J z&dC
C．have been %t9Kc9u3p
D．to be Ha ZV 7
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． *j1Skd.#At
A．speak 6y`FW[
B．to speak qOyS8tA.H
C．speaking %M^Q{`
:5
D．Speak about
i8EKzW
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． b=W kRj
A．miss e+2lus,u6t
B．missing B<@ a&QBTg
C．being missed 9/&1l
FKJ
D．to miss d| UH AX
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． {JKG-0)z?
A．to bring %.uN|o&n
B．brining @JP6F[d
C．is brought mkBQ TQGT
D．brings @k:@mzB7R
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． vKk vB;F41
A．to sit r|3 u]rt
B．for to sit on 7
X~JLvN
C．to sit on 6,R<8a;Wn
D．for sitting %uP/v\l
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? [R~@#I P!
A．please 0 R &7vn
B．pleased dsK ^-e6:5
C．to please *9r 32]i;
D．having pleased |IWm:[H3
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be PCKx
o;bD
D．He must have done nothing but ______． lcoJ1+`C
A．drink %Si3LQf
B．to drink n 2(\pQKm
C．drinking ].gC9@C:$i
D．drunk "1ZV uI
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． 3ZYrNul"
A．to be set up xz/G$7q7
B．being set up mx^rw*'JGC
C．to have been set up 8O*O 5
D．having been set up Ti5"a<R4m6
11．I heard him __the door f hQ N;7
A．locking mgEZiAV ?
B．to lock maQOU1
C．lock q +c~Bd
D．being locking ~eGtoEY
12．He does nothing but___ B|BJkY'
A．complaining gf|&u4D
B．to complaining EPeV1$
C．complain XZPq4(,9}
D．to complain oVnHbvP1X
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． `ve5>aw0_Y
A．is X]%n#\t,]
B．being =ThacZHb8
C．have been p \,PY
D．to be g M Z
`
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． a 1pa#WC
A．to be robbed p4wXsOQ}
B．robbed N7qSbiRf<
C．to have been robbed XiUae{j`
D．having been robbed \Ot,&Z k2
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． x-s]3'!L
A．having been given vC!}%sxVw_
B．having been L [ 7Aa"R
C．to have been given mm gIV&P
D．to have given 62%=%XD
16．There is no point ___further． .
[\S=K|/
A．argue q:ZF6o`Z83
B．to argue 4o*wLCo7^
C．arguing N;]"_"
D．being arguing Q+'QJ7fw'|
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． '}NQ`\k
A．combined (y!< ^ Q
B．having combined r% ~/y
C．combine b7h0V4w
D．being combined D^9r#&
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． %) 8 UyZG
A．listening n$}Cj}eju
B．to listen ^X/[x]UOT@
C．listen w qLY
\
D．having listening fB3W} dr
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ 6{p] cr
A．to cheat 2-*zevPiG=
B．to cheating [vs5e3B)
C．cheating 0R%R2p'wG
D．cheat %;|^*?!J0
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． 3-5X^!C
A．being considered hI{M?LQd
B．considering． HG/`5$L
+}
C．to be considered se1\<YHDS
D．having considered 3"Y
|RSy
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． X>`e(1`_ O
A．To be free 2}P?N
B．Freeing ,dM}B-
C．To free
mPy=,xYyC
D．Freed '
?3e 1
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． HH+$rrTT
A．Allow for G
/:;Qig
B．Allowing for VgHVj)ir
C．To allow qMrBTq[
D．To allow for CXr] V"X9
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． JlZU31Xws
A．were canceled U&uop$/Cq
B．had been canceled i1"4z tZ
C．having canceled Q,#
)
D．having been canceled tp-PE ?
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ gn>qd6P
A．folding )zzK\I6/EQ
B．to have folded
FvpI\%#~
C．to fold iB =R
D．folded ,U\F <$O
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． <g SZ t\
A．taking e_Ue9c.}
B．to take bT^6AtsJ
C．take :`~;~gW<
D．taken \^$ g%a
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． 7q2G/_
A．to have caught o(= \FN
e
B．to catch \>b
:
C．catching yHY \4OHS
D．having caught 0}a="`p#<
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． K"%_q$[YQ
A．to cut it with 3oH .1M/
B．to cut with it ?Vy% <f$
C．with it to cut ^ EK]z8;|
D．it to cut with I\%a<
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． ?C%mwW3pc
A．to provide ]kXiT Yg
B．providing f,Z* o
C．having providing JDTlzu1hR
D．provide P;.j5P^j`
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． g j(|#n5C
A．convincing tZW2TUM]
B．convinced ZCP
r`H
C．to convince avJ%J"j8z
D．being convincing
9/?@2
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． ljr?Z,R4
A．do #@rv oi
B．doing 4 ^3}+cJ7j
C．to do 6o
l*$Q"z
D．to doing Zb p+b;
31．How about ____ there? w"A.*8Iu
A．to go <_o).hE{
B．go ><t4 f(d
C．going %QYH]DR
D．to going (h
B+DPi
32．He is an ___teacher． - 2o_ L?
A．advancing VLdQXNg9W"
B．advanced %< ^IAMkp
C．being advancing S.4gfY
D．advance xF/ u('A
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century F,[GdE;P
A．was 0*=[1tdWY
B．being TJ _<21a
C．is
z(Y zK
D．having been S S)9+0$
34．I have no idea of ___it． 43'!<[?x
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． l;~b:[r
A．To be free ij=_h_nA
B．Freeing
NFs Cq_f
C．To free ~x-"? K
D．Freed 762c`aP_(
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan @mD$Z09~
D． aVE/qX B
A．Allow for 'vP"& l rn
B．Allowing for E ',z<S
C．To allow >Wc OY7
D．To allow for S/2lK* F
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． fe3a_gYPz
A．were canceled t+l{D#?a
B．had been canceled Q2)CbH
Sz
C．having canceled Hz >_tA"^T
D．having been canceled .FdzEauVc
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 3nbTK3,
A．folding Ai*+LSG
B．to have folded riu_^ !"Z_
C．to fold 4 }r.g0L
D．folded N|3a(mtiZ'
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． 8+n *S $
A．taking !q[r_wL
B．to take d1 >L&3HKx
C．take UfNcI[xr
D．taken ?Z2_y -
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． *K
'#$`2
A．to have caught f{w[H S,z
B．to catch ($X2
SIZh
C．catching 5M?
I-m
D．having caught Fp(-&,L0fc
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． b^'>XT~1J&
A．to cut it with (,j ~s{
B．to cut with it Vwpy/5Hmp
C．with it to cut lhBu ?q
D．it to cut with *s%M!YM
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． b ~C^cM
A．to provide y(yB RR
B．providing r<1.'F
C．having providing n%d7`?tm4
D．provide ^5Ob( FvU
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． A,;[9J2\&
A．convincing
:+v4,=fHy
B．convinced jJK@i\bU_
C．to convince V5!mV_EoR@
D．being convincing =GL^tAUJ
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． i{ }Q5iy
A．do bmw"-W^U[
B．doing bb!cZ >Z
C．to do '^ `%
D．to doing . sv
uXB
31．How about ____ there? ;BW-ag \9
A．to go [W8?ww%qT
B．go 0GcOI}
C．going Jzj>=jWX@
D．to going q j *77
32．He is an ___teacher． >]/aG!
A．advancing VcO RRUp
B．advanced GQ1m
h*4$
C．being advancing wQrD(Dv(yA
D．advance 10ZL-7D#m
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． )WbE -m
A．was @ iaz
_;
B．being vf
h*`G$
C．is `YK% I8
D．having been
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