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考博英语语法重点总结
=6woWlf b 目标测试 MA ;1 ;uI,
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． g1XZ5P} f
A．To make high scores Nqw&< x+
B．Making high scores Fp@TCP
e#
C．To make low goal &f!z1d-qg?
D．Making low goal GMMp|W V|
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． VGtC)mG8)
A．no possibility szsk;a
B．there was impossibility r~N"ere 26
C．impossible 9l}FU$
D．it impossible -M%_\;"de
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． K/A*<<r
~
A．is k9$K}
B．being !
vP[; 6
C．have been x 8Retuv
D．to be ,
FhekaA
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． >wb 'QzF:
A．speak hJwC~HG5
B．to speak A:aE|v/T&
C．speaking V2$h8\a
D．Speak about 7:9.&W/KE
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． BDVHol*g
A．miss `VKf3&|<A
B．missing \]P!.}nX#
C．being missed vr0WS
3
D．to miss NG
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． b7 !Qn}
A．to bring "`M?R;DH
B．brining 5m?8yT}
C．is brought }:u~K;O87
D．brings w=j
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． ?_"+^R z
A．to sit .q[SI $qO/
B．for to sit on OR}c)|1
C．to sit on Cl ^\OZN\=
D．for sitting h3*Zfl<]
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? qHNE8\9
A．please ,hq)1u
B．pleased T UH i5K
C．to please ~><
^ 'j[
D．having pleased .A-]_98Z
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be 0PU8 #2pR
D．He must have done nothing but ______． S,<EEtXQ
A．drink v2H#=E4cZ#
B．to drink -RS7h
C．drinking (FJ9-K0b{n
D．drunk DXa=|T
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． Pu"R,a
A．to be set up
yaG= j
B．being set up &Y
4F!Rb
C．to have been set up SB5&A_ tr
D．having been set up &}?$i7x5
11．I heard him __the door
y`$Q \}fS
A．locking Tsz
p3,]
f
B．to lock i&vaeP25)
C．lock TQ`Rk;0R
D．being locking (tCUl X2
12．He does nothing but___ ]S(%[|
A．complaining
u1 z
B．to complaining {X[ HCfJd
C．complain uk v tQz)
D．to complain $2M#qkik-
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． &Ch#-CUE/
A．is :.?gHF.?
B．being : C b&v07
C．have been Yr w$
D．to be zH>hx5,k'X
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． CBDG./
A．to be robbed Hew
d4k
B．robbed X^\> :<
C．to have been robbed ?UK|>9y}Z
D．having been robbed \=0V uz
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． A8q;
q 2
A．having been given MB%Q WU
B．having been *dvDap|8W
C．to have been given kl"+YF5/
D．to have given Z0`T\ay
16．There is no point ___further． A<6%r7&B'
A．argue - F=v6N {
B．to argue e#,~ ,W.H
C．arguing CH
fVQ|!\
D．being arguing 4;HJ;0-ps
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． Cn>AD WpT&
A．combined aA'|Rg,
B．having combined K"u NxZ
C．combine !r`, =jK"
D．being combined kGL1!= >
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． .TE?KI
A．listening :5/Uh/sX
B．to listen mKT >,M
C．listen 2kv7UU#q2
D．having listening _BFOc>0
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ kNT}dv]<
A．to cheat i5
>+}$1
B．to cheating S!PzLTc
C．cheating XyMG.r-,
D．cheat k<RZKw Qc
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． hk /!
'd
A．being considered +n })Y
B．considering． zZiJ 9 e
C．to be considered : L_B G)dM
D．having considered 0wFH!s/B
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． ^ FZ^6*
A．To be free JbO ~n
)%x
B．Freeing
/%A;mlf{
C．To free ub u?S%`
D．Freed 9s}Kl($
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． =`Y.=RL+'n
A．Allow for h;V,n
B．Allowing for /U6% %%-D`
C．To allow 0F#>Cm
D
D．To allow for #k<":O
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． g(O;{Q_
A．were canceled $ 6F)R|
B．had been canceled {F N;'Uc
C．having canceled T\VNqs@
D．having been canceled |3K)$.6~
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ Wk^RA _
A．folding w6 2=06`@
B．to have folded wA `"\MWm
C．to fold )4xu^=N&as
D．folded JK#vkCkyM
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． xjdw'v+qZo
A．taking
z"DkFvA
B．to take o2-@o= F
C．take Q36)7=at
D．taken _SZ5P>GIU
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． E?PGu!&u
A．to have caught nzX@:7g
B．to catch I~'*$l
C．catching iy \KzoB
D．having caught /T0nLp`gi
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． K:yr-#(P/
A．to cut it with L6
6- LMkH
B．to cut with it %u
p}p/?
C．with it to cut
+c206.
D．it to cut with AB.(CS=i
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． AyE\fY5
A．to provide }xn_6
B．providing X`zC ^z}
C．having providing myQ&%M
gx
D．provide 6R}j-1
<n
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． NB8&
A．convincing 4ax|Vb)D
B．convinced 4cCF \&yU
C．to convince #P2;K
dDO
D．being convincing L x|'
,6S
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． b_$ 1f >
A．do _; ]e@
B．doing }4c/YP"a'E
C．to do 9\O(n>
D．to doing 0=U70n Kr
31．How about ____ there? Z/ bB
h
A．to go B 0mLI%B
B．go PjqeE,5
C．going v ahoSc;sw
D．to going p6 xPheD
32．He is an ___teacher． )Id2GV~2B
A．advancing XQ;I,\m
B．advanced 66ohmP@04Z
C．being advancing jMpa?Jp 1
D．advance L`K;IV%;
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century ]W9B6G_
A．was sB 7" 0M
B．being 6}&^=^-
C．is T)\NkM&
D．having been -
z C]^Ho@
34．I have no idea of ___it． G%hO\EO
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． *6*-WV6
A．To be free @phN|;?
B．Freeing wJIB$3OT
C．To free }: #dV
B+
D．Freed q Z\ L
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan CIQw l 6H9
D． <aVfJd/fT
A．Allow for do' ORcZ
B．Allowing for 1_3?R }$Wl
C．To allow J:};n@<
D．To allow for e[4V%h
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． T|+$@o
A．were canceled BJIQ
zn3
B．had been canceled 5c;En6W
C．having canceled aL )Hv k:
D．having been canceled pTE T%)3
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ qy9i9$8
A．folding RZ6~c{
B．to have folded
1ZNNsB
C．to fold kH2oK
:lN
D．folded hho%~^bn(
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． B(Y.`L? %E
A．taking )k~1,
B．to take |8'B/
p=
C．take lPp6
pVr
D．taken "aA_(Ydzj
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． j J-d/"(
A．to have caught @#CF".fuN>
B．to catch j`Nh7+qs
C．catching - fQX4'3R
D．having caught '2xcce#
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． Kt6C43]7
A．to cut it with s Sy$(%
B．to cut with it .xo_}Vw
C．with it to cut ^f 6
{ 0
D．it to cut with &|NZ8:*+#
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． /khnl9~+
A．to provide e@yx}:]h
B．providing PJ0Jjoh"Y
C．having providing q>P[n z%
D．provide /t$*W\PL@
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． v10mDr
A．convincing "B~WcC
B．convinced m}rh|x/?
C．to convince q _19&;&
D．being convincing f@h2;An$w
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． !2#\| NJk
A．do 2c"/ QT
B．doing k+f1sV[4}
C．to do x<Iy<v7-
D．to doing [6G=yp
31．How about ____ there? \ hrBq^I
A．to go G 2 !}R
B．go loR,XW7z
C．going mn(/E/
D．to going N/(ofy
32．He is an ___teacher． GA(OK-WUd
A．advancing fYb KmB
B．advanced ZUv
ZN f
C．being advancing l&\t f`~
D．advance ^8b~ZX
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． p
. lu4
A．was "L ^TT2
B．being ^6ExW>K
C．is h_AJI\{"
D．having been
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