考博英语高频词汇 |exjrsmM*
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 e'dZ2;X$zo
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 "C]_pWk
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 q7zHT=@$
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on g]}E1H6-
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 g=kuM
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 CSIsi]H
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ],Y+|uX->
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 K$~Ja
9. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 9'h4QF+Y
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 (k>I!Z/&2
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ziD+% -
12. on one’s own account %2rUJaOgy$
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 O`='8'6zW\
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 {b26DKkQS
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 Z~ {[YsG
on account 赊账; onaccount of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. Z$ Mc{
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 =VDtZSa!$^
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) mX
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. (ysDs[?\
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. |%7OI#t^
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) ;p2a .P
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告 Mj- B;r
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. xouy|Nn'
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉 NW@guhK.
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 YNWAef4
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 >&2n\HR\
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) mRC6m
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24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 tz"zQC$
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 \H$j[
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26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on,persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 9='=wWW
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 0`l(c
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; NHq*&xy
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 5Rec~&v
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. q<*UeyE
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. qT+:oMrTSm
32. have an advantage over 胜过. A/{0J\pA
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 ;NeN2 |I]
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 J`x!c9 zg7
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harness)利用. 8]-c4zK
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意 U:o(%dk
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 @G;\gJT*
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. #'jd.'>
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中. >X!A/;$
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. "G3zl{
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39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 nofK(0TF
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not)at all 一点也不; *yx
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all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. C0@[4a$8f
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. M8wEy_XB1
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ]aF!0Fln~
43. answer for (undertakeresponsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. rF8nz:8
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. ,S7g=(27(
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for (jY -MF3
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 rWo&I_{
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 ~qxuD_
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请;apply to 适用. a9 CK4Kg
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 YzD6S*wb
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good,right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 ;5fq[v^P:
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. lZa L=HS#L
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… ?Q X
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); uqg#(ADy?R
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 iHB
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. pl{Pur ;i
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 Y79{v nlGk
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… ^Q'^9M2)
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, lookafter) 侍候,照料 &X
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 eZ^-gk?
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 GukS=rC9
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 ,?B
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62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. rprtp5C g
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 rfdT0xfcU
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. dfmx
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65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 P{-f./(JD
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 i"{ \ >
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) )fo9Qwe
68. be based on / upon 基于 ^mu?V-4
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 9ntXLWK7e
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 O#e' .n!rI
71. begin with 以…开始. tobegin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) `n#
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72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 b@yGa%Gz@
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 1Ue;hu'q:
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. nzdJ*C
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) Zljj
76. for the better 好转 m&H@f:
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 0koC;(<n
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 GJ
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 AQ>8] `e`
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be inblossom开花(强调状态) come intoblossom开花(强调动作) 2\Vzfca
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 RE72%w(oM
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 b`@aiXN)+
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 @c<*l+Qc
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ZR~ *Yof
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85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 6w
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86. take the floor 起立发言 /mb?C/ CI
87. on business 出差办事. poqcoSL"}
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 H0zKL]D'>
89. last but one 倒数第二. .kl _F7
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 Z\{"/( Hi
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 \;z*j|;B
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 .e
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 o<*H!oyP\
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 JsfX&dX0
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; L#Mul&r3x0
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 kxJ! #%w
in the case of 至于…,就…而言 o1j_5c
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96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) N|n"JKw)
97. be cautious of 谨防 x
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98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 b<