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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 7z\m; 1  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 c/L>>t  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 k~%<Ir1V]  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 J68j=`Y  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 x\?;=@AW  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 Lf:uNl*D  
  anemia 贫血 O2{)WWOT  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 M:Er_,E  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 l5Y/Ok0,  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 f:zFFpP.j@  
  angiitis 脉管炎 G{aT2c  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 0Q"u#V Sp  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 k>}g\a,  
  apoplexy 中风 z s Qo$p  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 [=uo1%  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 xy+QbD T  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 ogM%N  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 d;tkJ2@NO  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 89{HJ9}  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 z^o1GY  
  carcinoma 癌 6Dws,_UAZ4  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 {"*VU3%q  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 DPe]daF  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 ?[ly`>KpJ  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 J )BI:]m  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 w&Dv8Wv+Oq  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 fQWI w  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 x+? 9C  
  diabetes 糖尿病 e"-X U@`k1  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 gOT+%Ab{_  
  dysentery 痢疾 >,C4rC+:XN  
  enteritis 肠炎 8B!aO/Km  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 JnD {J`:  
  gastritis 胃炎 ocwG7J\W  
  gout 痛风 '2J0>Bla  
  hepatitis 肝炎 C`oa3B,z  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 ;N+$2w  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 Kj=gm .  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 W!$zXwY}(  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 Qz<d~ N  
  hypertension 高血压 {hSGv   
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 Q+|{Bs)6i1  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 {!ZyCi19  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 |wxGpBau  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 @z6!a  
  influenza 流感 WiNT;v[  
  leukemia 白血病  }`/gX=91  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 R U"/2i  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 xIbMs4'iEx  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 @`u?bnx]e  
  malaria 疟疾 = Je>`{J  
  malnutrition 营养不良 KV!<Oq  
  measles 麻疹 \L!uHAE2a  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 hp!d/X=J_  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 U SOKDDm  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 6y+b5-{'  
  nephritis 肾炎 UP1?5Q=H]Q  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 O0l^*nZ46t  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 'E;W  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 l4'~}nn(Y  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 %(m ])  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 T(X:Yw  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 dZ2%S''\  
  pneumonia 肺炎 R zR?&J  
  pneumothorax 气胸 wJ"ev.A)  
  purpura 紫癜 mLL$|  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 Iq' O  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 /F[+13C  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 MOz}Q1`a  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 ^tAO_~4  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 \^532FIw6  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 _+QwREP  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 =v-2@=NJ`K  
  septicemia 败血症 H 3FW52pjX  
  syphilis 梅毒 a0_(eO-S  
  tachycardia 心动过速 ksI>IW  
  tumour 肿瘤 /0==pLa4  
  typhoid 伤寒 (i`(>I.(/  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 L@)&vn]  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 U{1z;lJ  
  Neurology 神经科 mBl7{w;Iv  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 rg& +  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 SE`l(-tL  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 >9( i)e  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 %`\]Y']R  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 'F_}xMU  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 D1"7s,Hmu  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 W"sr$K2m|  
  epilepsy 癫痫 D s -`  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 H?:Jq\Ba0  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 Eb@MfL  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 !wh=dQgMe  
  migraine 偏头痛 DX@}!6|T  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 km>o7V&4G  
  neurosis 神经官能症 LM1b I4  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 %W;u}`  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 a!t V6H  
  psychosis 精神病 ,P@QxnQ   
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 Zoow*`b|$U  
Surgery 外科 Z{}+)Q*Q  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 i$ O#%12l  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 E~He~wHWe  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 *Q/E~4AW|t  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 raQYn?[  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 v*D FiCQD  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 \{>eOD_  
  anal fissure 肛裂 ^<9)"9)m_  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 OK\]*r  
  anesthesia 麻醉 Y n>{4BZ>#  
  angioma 血管瘤 r,nn~  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 1UyH0`&  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 '#f?#(  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 +~:0Dxv W  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 KqY>4tb  
  burn 烧伤 ^ N_`^m  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 =z%s8D2  
  carbuncle 痈 Ko}7$2^  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 Es,0'\m&  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 D2-O7e  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 N>T=L0`  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 dW6Q)Rfi  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 l?N`V2SuR  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 L/%xbm~  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 /3;=xZq  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 ";58B} ki  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 P:vX }V |[  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 f Y2l.H\f  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 ]n/jJ_[  
  erysipelas 丹毒 -kt1t@O  
  fracture 骨折 0c{Gr 0[>  
  furuncle 疖 Z'Zd[."s  
  hemorrhoid 痔 lK 9s0t'  
  hemothorax 血胸 >EyvdX#v  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大  &s_}u%iC  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 ~9]Vy (L  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 IrUpExJ  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 _qdWQFuM  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 SlM>";C\  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 puk4D  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 *YMXiYJR  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 Cf.WO%?P  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 G;Pt|F?c  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 6i55Ja  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 K>`m_M"LA  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 DWHOS XA4  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 :ga 9Db9P  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 w?*'vF_2:#  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 vWZ>Hf]`L  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 1KNkl,E  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 =aX1:Z  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 & C!g(fS  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 XL%vO#YT  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 m(Pz7U.Q  
  pyothorax 脓胸 *=r@vQ  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 ~{kA) :  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 F=P+;%.  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 50O7=  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 H"kc^G+(R"  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 m&;zLBA;  
  tetanus 破伤风 n:{-Vvt  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 W,L>'$#pM  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 Lk$Je O  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 E#WjoIk  
  trauma 创伤 98<bF{#0WM  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 &z 1|  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 H-PW(  
  Paediatrics 儿科 !kjr> :)x  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 v{\n^|=])  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 X8NO;w@z#  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 ),W (TL  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 A$$R_3ne  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 UlLM<33_)  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 0|*UeM  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 l%Fse&4\  
  birth injury 产伤 C$]%1<-Iv]  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 1'@lg *^9  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 dcc%G7w  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 ^ ~*[~  
  convulsion 惊厥 #xJGuYdv  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 }tS6Z:fOY  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 SBYMDKZ  
  hemophilia 血友病 p7ns(g@9  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 9^[5!SMzCj  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 y9l.i@-  
  intussusception 肠套叠 ofJ]`]~VG  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 | 9\7x T  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 O+UV\  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 BD-c 0-+m  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 +8@`lDnr  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 po](6V  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 35]G_\  
  premature infant 早产儿 >[P7Zlwv4  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 GVHfN5bTqn  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 4\eX=~C>:  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 ^TCJh^4na  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 y:6'&`L  
  rickets 佝偻病 hhgz=7Y  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 Hk~ gcG  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 }+RF~~H/  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 E{]| jPdr  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 mEc;-b f  
  varicella 水痘 R_*D7|v  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 $?JLCa  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 'LLQ[JJ=O  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 (l!D=qy  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 mP .&fS  
  abortion 流产 P)j9\ muc  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 pZJQKTCG  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 3L%r_N*a  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 !m:PBl5  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 ?OYwM?Uf  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 {hq ;7  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 hz|z&vyP  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 ^?.:}  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 7LZb*+>  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 JO6vzoS3  
  dystocia 难产 1eyyu!  
  eclampsia 子痫 |b@A:8ss  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 714nUA872  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) JOne&{h]J"  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 vc{]c }  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 w58 QX/XG  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 h)RM9813<  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 )n[Mh!mn  
  infertility 不育症 1Kf t?g  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 LuQ M$/i  
  lochia 恶露 [_G0kiI}W"  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 5$Q`P',*Ua  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 G6F['g);  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 Wq&c,H  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 cYn}we}7  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 b%t9a\0V  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 >5:e1a?9  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 ~e~Mx=FT0  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 WY~[tBi\  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 a2_IF,p*?  
  premature birth 早产 |Qm%G\oB?  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 Y6;9j=[  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 J|8YB3K,  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 neH"ks5  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 Z'bMIdV  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 9TS=>  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 b:I5poI3  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 *n ?:)(  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 nW*Oo|p~=  
  amblyopia 弱视 ]h$TgX  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 /`@>v$oo  
  astigmatism 散光 EPnB%'l\c  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 ToM*tXj  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 tV4aUve  
  cataract 白内障 ~ZN9 E-uL  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 DTVnQC  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 V7i`vo3Cc  
  colour blindness 色盲 {0 {$.L  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 8[IifF1M=&  
  deafness 聋 ;KN@v5`p  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 !PbFo%)  
  glaucoma 青光眼 D8XXm lo  
  heterotropia 斜视 B6&M tm1  
  hyperopia 远视 V#KM~3e  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 p4_uY7^6  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 e|y~q0Q$  
  iritis 虹膜炎 [wYQP6Cyy  
  keratitis 角膜炎 ghiElsBU  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎  t/(j8w  
  laryngitis 喉炎 tgnXBWA`!  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 &t4(86Bmq  
  myopia 近视 ]0E-lD0J  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 7X>3WF  
  otitis media 中耳炎 d a9 *>+[  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 aH~ "hB^e  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 1tc9STYR}  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 9hU@VPB~  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 H\vO0 < X  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 TH VF@@q  
  acne 痤疮 *^ BE1-  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 1<5yG7SZ  
  bed sore 褥疮 TmiQq'm[b  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 K .~U% v}  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 m\=u/Zip  
  eczema 湿疹 !5-[kG&  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 6D<A@DR9J  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 jL<.?HE  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 :1Cc~+]w(u  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 :nt%z0_  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 =%p{ " <  
  wart 疣 - _(!  
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