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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 t\%%d)d9  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 0 u2Ny&6w  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 - wWRm  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 Eu4 &-i  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 C`EY5"N r  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 'kEG.Oq7  
  anemia 贫血 s~Gw  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 lRH0)5`  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 }^9pa U  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 AK;^9b-}q:  
  angiitis 脉管炎 )# PtV~64  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 -=sf}4A  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 y@aKNWy}$  
  apoplexy 中风 +f$Z-U1H/  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 @ t|3gF$X  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 dQK`sLChv  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 !t% Q{`p  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 @() {/cF  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 67?n-NP  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 8$m1eQ`{  
  carcinoma 癌 rei5{PC  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 _Fxe|"<^  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 zQ<88E&&Xs  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 o$t &MST?i  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 fyrd `R  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 MX?}?"y  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 .jaZ|nN8`  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 %p*`h43;  
  diabetes 糖尿病 %Co b(C&}  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 L^)qe^%3  
  dysentery 痢疾 *_#&"(P  
  enteritis 肠炎 O{nC^`X  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 o6|"J%9GX  
  gastritis 胃炎 PqI![KxZW  
  gout 痛风 y qkX:jt  
  hepatitis 肝炎 eVrNYa1>H  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 V(DjF=8  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 R}hlDJ/m-  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 hR0]8l|  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 jzQ I>u  
  hypertension 高血压 A(NEWO  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 xY+A]Up|w  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 aoK4Du{  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 >j- b5g"g  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 jOtzx"/)rE  
  influenza 流感 ]a=l^Pc(xN  
  leukemia 白血病 h~:H?p j3g  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 L PMb0F}"5  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 7F~xq#Wi#  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 +yvBSpY  
  malaria 疟疾 sv@}x[L  
  malnutrition 营养不良 9'l.TcVm`,  
  measles 麻疹 /lru"R D  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 Sw[=S '(l  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 HaS[.&\S0  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 95VqaR,  
  nephritis 肾炎 D8W(CE^}  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 UX?X]ZYVR  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 RR8U Cv  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 Q:rT 9&G  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 j_hjCQ  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 gZ=) qT]Pj  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 :LG}yq^  
  pneumonia 肺炎 O $YJku  
  pneumothorax 气胸 O'Vh{JHf  
  purpura 紫癜 bl6':m+  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 S`iM.;|`O  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 P"U>tsHK:  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 yZQ1] '^31  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 jD$;q7fB  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 1V#B]x:  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 w}fqs/)w  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 \z<ws&z3`$  
  septicemia 败血症 <#:Ebofsn  
  syphilis 梅毒 d91I  
  tachycardia 心动过速 PL9zNCr-[  
  tumour 肿瘤 Z1 E` I89<  
  typhoid 伤寒 ] `b<"  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 EY=\C$3J:  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 |E>v~qD8I  
  Neurology 神经科 N4[ B:n  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 >^2ZM  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 Nn~tb2\vk  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 k 2 mkOb  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 HPv&vdr3  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 >"2\D|-/  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 eP-R""uPw  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 A= \'r<:  
  epilepsy 癫痫 ^H@!)+ =  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 3(Hj7d7'}  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 %tklup]LF8  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 g~i''lng  
  migraine 偏头痛 v ](G?L9b  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 %Hh &u .  
  neurosis 神经官能症 ,_e/a   
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 Q}k_#w  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 =]2RC1#}e  
  psychosis 精神病 |yId6v  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 [xp~@5r'  
Surgery 外科 9>} (]T  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 }(vOaD|k=  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎  5 Fl  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 S|=rF<]my  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 %yS`C"ZQ)  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 " N`V*0h  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 Kr+Bt y  
  anal fissure 肛裂 $ O8EiC!f6  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 3ec==.  
  anesthesia 麻醉 :Brn RW64  
  angioma 血管瘤 W0r5D9k  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎  8t^;O!  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 .ON$vn7  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 _,-M8=dL%*  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 O}\"$n>  
  burn 烧伤 }1^ tK(Am  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 S92 !jp/  
  carbuncle 痈 ]a Ma*fF  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 s"^YW+HMb  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 :8GxcqvCWq  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 f^yLwRUD  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 ;r@R (Squ  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 . AQ3zpy5B  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 l.W1$g  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 ^Ihdq89t  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 URzE+8m^  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 Zn=JmZ  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 pa> 2JF*  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 HuLm!tCu  
  erysipelas 丹毒 #L*@~M^]  
  fracture 骨折 } JTgj  
  furuncle 疖 1X:whS5S  
  hemorrhoid 痔 uC8T!z  
  hemothorax 血胸 / )u,Oa  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 k~EPVJh"  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 8J(zWV7 r  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 l?<z1Acd&  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 "l;8 O2;g  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 >yHnz?bf@  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 aiX;D/t?  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 \rnG 1o  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 g4qdm{BL  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 WatLAn+  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 vgp%;-p(  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 (c|qX-%rC  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 WMl^XZO  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 Y/I6.K3  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 pC.T)k  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 im q(3?  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 J0W).mD_H  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 `-YSFQ~O,  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 A|OC?NZY  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 ^ nZ2p$  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 [MP :Eeg  
  pyothorax 脓胸 O !+5As  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 R'HA>?D  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 c^gI K1f-  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 z(68^-V=:  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 :R\v# )C  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 V/%;:u l.  
  tetanus 破伤风 Ou,_l  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 2,nCGSfc  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 80>!qG  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 ?O Nw*"9  
  trauma 创伤 9?,.zc^  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 U  {!{5l:  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 b u9&sQ;  
  Paediatrics 儿科 0J</`/gH  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 ,lM2BXz%  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 DQnWLC"u  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 Pk_{{Z(1o  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 ?M(Wx  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 W/Q%%)J  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 uelTsn  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 $O!<Zz   
  birth injury 产伤 #_\~Vrf(#  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 1=.kH[R  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 ji=po;g=E  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 ~-i?=  
  convulsion 惊厥 FR"^?z?}p  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 Q6>( Z  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 hZJqo +s  
  hemophilia 血友病 1X.1t^HH:  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 J< M;vB)  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 CU_06A|}  
  intussusception 肠套叠 zt0 zKXw  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 [_@OCiV5)  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 X_l,fu^C#$  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 4/|=0TC;  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 ;v\n[  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 c qp#1oM4M  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 RoZV6U~  
  premature infant 早产儿 < .!3yy  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 $n"Llw&)  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 06$9Uz9  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 9n7d "XD2  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 i$bBN$<b<  
  rickets 佝偻病 nj$K4_  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 X;NTz75  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 6wgOmyJx  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 f14c} YY  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 kn\>ZgU  
  varicella 水痘 ]'q< wPi  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 #UQ[8e  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 n6f|,D!?  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 icmDPq  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 uM8gfY)OI  
  abortion 流产 85mQHZ8aR  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 \bfHGo=  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 FcA0 \`0M  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 i`~y %y  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 $((<le5-)  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 1yu!:8=ee  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 0CROq}  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 ,n*.Yq  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 _*9Zp1r  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 M<"D!h9YP  
  dystocia 难产 EB#z\  
  eclampsia 子痫 7@FB^[H:y  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 4jpF^&y7u^  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) s@$AYZm_  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 1 .M?Hp9i  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 R|suBF3  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 D&shrKFx  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 CbZ1<r" /  
  infertility 不育症 jnTl%aQYc  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 Vr*t~ M>  
  lochia 恶露 g@Zc'g/XB  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 ?vVkZsU  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 0e7!_ /9  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 Y%faf.$/9  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 C$bK!]a  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 [Ue>KG62=  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 Q-"FmD-Yw  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 B;m18LDu  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 #xc[)Y,W  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 M(|gfsD  
  premature birth 早产 6"DvdJ0MB  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 BXdT;b"J(  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 C?O{l%0  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 U0rz 4fxc  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 ;cO0Y.V9l  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 bfJDF(=h  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 @.})nU  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 O7.Is88!  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 pTTif|c  
  amblyopia 弱视 =3"Nn4Z  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 DGU$3w  
  astigmatism 散光 5}m2D='  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 |!}$V  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 &EQov9P7  
  cataract 白内障 r dK.*oT  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 ?832#a?FZ;  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 k @ Hu0x  
  colour blindness 色盲 ENGw  <  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 6wF ?FtT  
  deafness 聋 &v:iC u^|  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 I[&!\Me[+w  
  glaucoma 青光眼 T1x$v,)8x  
  heterotropia 斜视 t HGK<rb  
  hyperopia 远视 x[vX |oE!A  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 ) QX9T  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 6@T_1  
  iritis 虹膜炎 J|ILG  
  keratitis 角膜炎 )ow3Bl8w  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 cJqPcCq(wn  
  laryngitis 喉炎 }x%"Oq|2]x  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 _r ajm J  
  myopia 近视 rf9RG!  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 0 xPML}|V  
  otitis media 中耳炎 =^{^KHzIl3  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 P[Qr[74 )  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 :!3P4?a  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 xd>2TW l#  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 #a/lt^}C*  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 +oyc9PoXF  
  acne 痤疮 Y(&phv&  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 !D  
  bed sore 褥疮 87*R#((  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 R+^/(Ws'<  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 #|'8O  
  eczema 湿疹 /]YK:7*98  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 0a(*/u  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 mhcJ0\@_  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 1Og9VG1^  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 7C&`i}/t  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 u'=#~'6  
  wart 疣 ^6Xio6W  
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