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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 y,'M3GGl  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 |8^53*f ?  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 & -L$B  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 1;8=,&  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 Z./$}tVUG  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 FyleK+D?  
  anemia 贫血 ?5'EP|<  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 "LZQ1P*ef$  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 fNR2(8;}  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 w]<V~X  
  angiitis 脉管炎 xE>H:YPm  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 *UL++/f  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 n!Hj4~T0  
  apoplexy 中风 V+`gkWe/  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 0xE37Ld,  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 b0X<)1O  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 U)CGRh8%+  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 G-7!|&  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 \e)>]C}h  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 HrOq>CSR  
  carcinoma 癌 =n@"lY u[  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 yV"k:_O{  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 xA7>";sla[  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 Z%&$_-yJ  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 stxei 6  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 da[=d*I.  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 /H (55^EMZ  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 }xx"  
  diabetes 糖尿病 x."R_>  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 7{z\^R^O  
  dysentery 痢疾 }>93X0%r  
  enteritis 肠炎 5S9i>B  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 e:9s%|]T  
  gastritis 胃炎 W( 4Mvd  
  gout 痛风 <6.aSOS  
  hepatitis 肝炎 V><,.p8  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 ?8U#,qq#`  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 NZb}n`:  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 4 EE7gkM5  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 Tv[h2_+E  
  hypertension 高血压 !{1;wC(b  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 ApD`i+Y@  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 G'U! #  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 b)+;=o%  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 0 :iR=S  
  influenza 流感 (-D^_*f  
  leukemia 白血病 +^<s'  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 Y&uwi:_g  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 ^? V9  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 H/2dVUU  
  malaria 疟疾 0f5c#/7C9  
  malnutrition 营养不良 Q2>o+G  
  measles 麻疹 BROn2aSx%  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 `Sx1?@8(  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 OZR{+YrB^  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 aGAeRF  
  nephritis 肾炎 gF>t+"+ x  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 4%$#   
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 ,p>@:C/M  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 M <nH  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 KG=57=[  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 TCR|wi] kW  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 _:\zbn0\  
  pneumonia 肺炎 h0&Oy52  
  pneumothorax 气胸 h e[2,  
  purpura 紫癜 _+9o'<#u(  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 FL {$9o\@  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 G ?Hx"3:?  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 \ZtKaEXnx  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 JRR,ooN*i  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 kIR/.Ij}  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎  u]OYu  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 aH dQi,=z  
  septicemia 败血症 | =:<[FU  
  syphilis 梅毒 FR']Rj  
  tachycardia 心动过速 YrsE 88QqI  
  tumour 肿瘤 (<}BlL   
  typhoid 伤寒 _fccZf(yC.  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 mqtYny'  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 dJe 3DW :  
  Neurology 神经科 :=*V i`  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 -\7_^8 am  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 7GvMKtuSK  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 fDRG+/q(+  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 6 ZAZJn|  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 n1x"B>3  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 \ B'AXv 6  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 =Qf{  
  epilepsy 癫痫 sDY+J(Z  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 h\2iArw8  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 z8XWp[K  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 dvM%" k  
  migraine 偏头痛 k?rJGc G  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 ExM VGe  
  neurosis 神经官能症 )}P/xY0  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 kS?CKd9by  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 Ldj*{t `5  
  psychosis 精神病 0cDP:EzR;  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 GKKDO+A=!  
Surgery 外科 <xe_t=N  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 _ds;:*N+qA  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 t .}];IJP  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 pSI8"GwQ  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 zkiwFEHA=  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 m\XG7uo~  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 'F#dv[N  
  anal fissure 肛裂 EqGpo_  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 a6Joa&`dv  
  anesthesia 麻醉 !!ma]pB,  
  angioma 血管瘤 E [6:}z<  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 CxN xb)c &  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 yn"4qC#Z  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 i]s%tEZ1  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 " Zx<hL*  
  burn 烧伤 i(OeE"YA  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 >x3lA0m  
  carbuncle 痈 fUGappb  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 YaL:6[6  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 89;@#9  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 H9PnJr8 \  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 rmo\UCD  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 u1Slu%^e  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 D,R',(3  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 p:K%-^  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 HsUh5;  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 lSW'qgh  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 pf107S  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 -B9e&J {K  
  erysipelas 丹毒 >;' 0ymG.`  
  fracture 骨折 -*MY7t3  
  furuncle 疖 # =tw ,S  
  hemorrhoid 痔 O,|NOz  
  hemothorax 血胸 ]wdE :k,D  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 m O]>]   
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 1}c'UEr%)  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 $Se h4  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 DKu$u ]Z  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 7U_ob"`JV  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 `=P_ed%&'  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 pCrm `hy(  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 \U]K!K=  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 3 dJ362  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 (lVMy\  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 $x+7.%1m)~  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 8K?}!$fz  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 *bf 5A9  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 NRJp8G Z%U  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 sdg2^]|  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 BK+P  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 ?L7DVwVa,I  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 XLCqB|8`V  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 un_NBv}  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 P.@dB.Ny  
  pyothorax 脓胸 }7 +%k/  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 t^"8M6BqC;  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 aH?Ygzw  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 8Iw)]}T'  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 .=J- !{z  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 )MF@'zRK  
  tetanus 破伤风 qX5>[qf-  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 bRy(`  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 x>Q% hl  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 4tLdqs  
  trauma 创伤 t e-xhJ&K  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 6`Tx meIP  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 (~N?kh:  
  Paediatrics 儿科 y!P!Fif'  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 2e%\aP`D2  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 zhs @ YMY  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 b.RU%Y#>\  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 2A~o)7JaZ  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 0H>gMXWE]  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 k-=lt \?  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 wB0vpt5f  
  birth injury 产伤 ?SFQx \/  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 SgewAng?@o  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 dV38-IfGkl  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 d-1D:Hs?  
  convulsion 惊厥 8bdO-LJ9  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 0}NDi|o  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 Y,0Z&6 <  
  hemophilia 血友病 lL:!d.{  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 C_Q3^mLx  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 2sIt~ Gn  
  intussusception 肠套叠 -V6caVlg  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 W%>T{}4  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 r+C4<-dT  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 Fnak:R0  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 Pz0MafF|T  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 k*N!U[]  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 r'{N_| :vv  
  premature infant 早产儿 G$TO'Ciu:  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 %p  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 bKsjbYuo  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 C\5G43`  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 )S+fc=  
  rickets 佝偻病 C3W4:kbau  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 d"Zu10  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 8k-]u3  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 z7IJSj1gQI  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 ;G8H' gM07  
  varicella 水痘 o+=wQ$"tP  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 TSewq4`K  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 m_0y]RfG  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 7\%JJw6h  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 8Y`g$2SZ^8  
  abortion 流产 g=nb-A{#  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 7OmT^jV2  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 nktGO  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 sPZwA0%  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 >D!R)W`  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 +_fFRyu>  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 !gW`xVGv  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 %dPk,Ylz  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 m0;j1-t  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 {H[N|\  
  dystocia 难产 G?$o+Y'F  
  eclampsia 子痫 hT-^ 1 :N  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome +'g O%^{l  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) 5&Yt=)c\  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 C8|Ls(4Ck  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 $,by!w'e:l  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎  CA igV$  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 G@ ot^n3  
  infertility 不育症 C <:g"F:k  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 | CFG<]  
  lochia 恶露 >gzM-d  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 4dFr~ {  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 7I w^  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 ?P[:,0_  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 6w &<j&V  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 X8Z) W?vu  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 V.`hk^V,  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 ! N2uJ?t  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 i/_rz.c~3  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 0(+<uo~6p1  
  premature birth 早产 #g$I>\O<  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 `?=3[   
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 geK;r0(f  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 Ld_uMe?Z  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 :|5 m"X\  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 83vZRQw  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 I_f%%N%  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 ?& :N|cltD  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 51eZfJB  
  amblyopia 弱视 4ZUtK/i+r  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 prS%lg>  
  astigmatism 散光 Y{j~;G@Wl  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 ]vcT2lr]  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 ? 3DFm  
  cataract 白内障 Vr1r2G2  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 J ##a;6@  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 V$ DB4YM1k  
  colour blindness 色盲 z<t2yh(DF  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 YYI0iM>  
  deafness 聋 $Xo_8SX,  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 +~F>:v?Rh  
  glaucoma 青光眼 w;$elXP|  
  heterotropia 斜视 $H@   
  hyperopia 远视 9mtndTT 5u  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 p?Ux1S  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 =zAFsRoD_B  
  iritis 虹膜炎 :twp95{R1  
  keratitis 角膜炎 p\~ a=  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 }duqX R  
  laryngitis 喉炎 8}[<3K%*g  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 9BOn8p;yz  
  myopia 近视 s$f9?(,.Ay  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 ec^{ ez@`  
  otitis media 中耳炎 ZiKO|U@/  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 !2B~.!&   
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 [Ti ' X#  
  pharyngitis 咽炎  RF<f  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 Z 5 .cfI[  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 [xfg6  
  acne 痤疮 yhK9rcJq6}  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 KvPLA{  
  bed sore 褥疮 9nO&d(r g  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 &2y9J2aA  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 * kL> 9  
  eczema 湿疹 o}w RgG  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 92,@tNQQ}  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 _wg~5'w8  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 | Cfo(]>G  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 H- WNu+  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 N1n\tA?  
  wart 疣 Cx) N;x  
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