hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
<<][hQs asppRL|| 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
K &N 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
g,!L$,/F 第一篇
\"P%`C Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
[M=7M}f; in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
!$gR{XH$] poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
0x@6^%^\ reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
L 0TFo_ and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
+~ P2C6@G college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
KW pVw! Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
Sw ig;` generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
c(xrP/yOwi its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
pmyXLT themselves and afraid of relationships.
nAsh:6${ Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
oqO(PU insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
K0|FY=#2y growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
#A JDWelD most campuses.
}C"%p8=HM This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
I-]?"Q7Jz explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
yEqps3% campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
hj*pTuym experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
KQ!8ks] "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
rr],DGg+B] are the primary architects.
IL#"~D? It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
l[0RgO*
S incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
k<CJ{u0< been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
un mJbY;t homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
/K@XzwM vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
NX*Q
F+ they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
t&C1Oo}=3 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
4yy>jXD
G [A] it is easy to be a college president
/=nJRC3. [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
JzQ_{J`k [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
)4 e.k$X^ [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
l` lk-nb 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
)0]'QLH 正确答案为 C
%D{6[8 [A] inspiration
$Vg>I>i [B] stimulation
C_}]`[ [C] escape
@1roe
G [D] relaxation
C2kPMB=Xo 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
LYTd
TP 答案为 D
,f%S'(>w [A] artists
;WQve_\ [B] experts
AlaW=leTe [C] discoverers
AofKw [D] designers
g
wRZ%.Cn 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
UcHJR"M~c B
|mfvr*7 [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
MAR'y8I [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
,?%Zc$\LW [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
`Y$4 H,8L [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
_
]ipajT 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
$bR~+C Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
pz}.9 yI
8 [A] They can't read or write well.
zY{A'<\O [B] They can hardly find a good job.
NH4#
[C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
rglXs [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
p8O2Z?\ $qnZl'O> [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]