hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
\FTv N 4: <0i0)5 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
IHo6& 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
(7ew&u\Li 第一篇
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9] Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
.(S,dG0P in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
i%*x7zjY{ poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
1}8e@`G0.] reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
I/WnF"yP and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
[1nI%/</> college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
&9s6p6 eb Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
']vX generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
5[gkGKkf_ its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
=,@SZsM*B themselves and afraid of relationships.
74Q?%X Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
;*
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w}51 insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
Z =F=@ <! growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
W : ?- d{ most campuses.
W&!Yprr This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
2%8N<GW.F explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
5 h>
gz campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
AN~1 E@" experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
<![T~<. "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
r\3In-(AT are the primary architects.
lHGv:TN It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
[#Yyw8V#< incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
+bO{U C[ been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
@s
IZ homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
S&=B &23T vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
So8P 8TCK they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
]D UH_<3"E 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
J
`mp8?;% [A] it is easy to be a college president
FFQF0.@EBi [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
gvU6 p[ D [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
YT:1=Nf} [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
9/%|#b-z 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
pj )I4 C) 正确答案为 C
cu"%>>, , [A] inspiration
=0:hrg+Zgx [B] stimulation
|-|BM'Y [C] escape
;4_n:XUgo; [D] relaxation
{0LdLRNZ 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
?SAi t Q3 答案为 D
Qpc{7#bp [A] artists
"D k:r/ [B] experts
>r*Zm2($MR [C] discoverers
Qm-P& g- [D] designers
4| e#b(!
34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
) )F. |w B
Xm4wuX"e= [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
m\>x_:sE [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
9mnON~j5 [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
xpxm9ySwu [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
tWiV0PTI 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
&zp5do;m Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
<H)@vW]_ [A] They can't read or write well.
h$&X Qq0T [B] They can hardly find a good job.
Esjv^* v9- [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
O, {
( [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
kUt9'|9! #dft-23 [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
