hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
9Tju+KcK 'fIBJ3s[o 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
;:2:f1_ 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
gHLvzm 第一篇
Ml bQLtw Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
'aLTiF+ in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
VMa\?`fT poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
P LH
iQ: reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
d5 U?* and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
OhNEt> college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
c5vi Y|C^ Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
GxFmw: generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
wO>P<KBU its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
KUR9vo themselves and afraid of relationships.
RWfC2$z Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
"}91wfG9 insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
()[j<KX{. growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
.66_g@1 most campuses.
aC2cyUuaN This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
R=/^5DZ} explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
!%8|R]d campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
v +$3Z5 experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
AbXaxt/[g? "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
f\/'Fy0 are the primary architects.
_,G^#$pH It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
<0
%X:q< incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
"{1SDbwmMo been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
mh5ozv$ homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
7K.in3M( vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
=xf7lN' they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
$h)VKW^\ 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
XH"-s
Zt [A] it is easy to be a college president
Q*GJ
REC [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
5VLJ:I?0O [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
8B|qNf `Yi [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
Ie<`WU K 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
/&T"w,D 正确答案为 C
4!3mS WNV [A] inspiration
l+V#`S*q [B] stimulation
c}l?x
\/ [C] escape
s .xJ},E9 [D] relaxation
QnJ(C]cW 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
*pZhwO!D 答案为 D
mv0JD( [A] artists
FK:Tni [B] experts
.dr-I7&! [C] discoverers
GQR|t?:t [D] designers
.w@o%AO_ 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
2b` 3"S B
Gfbeh % [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
Px$4.b[{_Y [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
ZB|
y [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
P%nN#Qm [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
gTby%6-\| 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
kM>Bk\ Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
42If/N? [A] They can't read or write well.
2/coa+Qkv] [B] They can hardly find a good job.
th 9I]g^=t [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
Y#A0ud, [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
Z_tK3kQa@& \]a@ NBv [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]