hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
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u8 c`O(||UZT 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
<x[CL,Zg7 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
s9[547?` 第一篇
=-%10lOI Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
BN%;AQV in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
,GUOq!z poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
%DhM }f reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
%3Tz%>n and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
HY2*5#T college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
W|CZA Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
%4,v2K generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
#p7K2 its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
g T{WH67u themselves and afraid of relationships.
9p4=iXfR Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
<
`?V:};Q insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
bae\EaS
? growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
1n!xsesSc most campuses.
oM(8'{S= This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
:^rt8>~ explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
ybU_x campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
y$y!{R@ experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
W9!K~g_ "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
:5[1Iepdn are the primary architects.
%R^*MUTx It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
4o|<zn incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
8(>2+#exw been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
)F_nK f"a homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
&4{!5r vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
z\`tnz7>$ they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
n7/>+V+ 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
k}0b7er=R [A] it is easy to be a college president
xmi@
XL@t [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
Mp?L9 [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
fS$;~@p [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
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4;R 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
/B<QYvv 正确答案为 C
<q&4Y+b [A] inspiration
Y_<-.?jf [B] stimulation
8j)*T9 [C] escape
;;|.qgxc~ [D] relaxation
+c$:#9$ | 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
h [@}}6 答案为 D
66-tNy [A] artists
^yX >^1 [B] experts
;0lY_ii [C] discoverers
YQcaWd( [D] designers
d ehK#8 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
qKrxln/T B
]$=#:uf [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
4]#$YehM5 [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
&["e1ki [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
~F8xXW0 [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
2u$rloc$b 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
h5(OjlMC Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
z'7XGO'Lo [A] They can't read or write well.
(vp#?-i [B] They can hardly find a good job.
Y?3f
Fg [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
&$ud;r# [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
c]n"1YNm loC~wm%Ql [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]