动词短语： e^Jy -?E
break away脱离，逃跑 break in 闯入，打断 break into 闯入 break off 断绝，结束 Oe2T mv
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break out突发，爆发 break through突破 break up终止，结束，打碎 bring about 带来，造成 #n~/~*:i92
bring down 打倒，挫伤 bring forth 产生，提出 bring forward 提出 bring out 使出现，公布 .lTGFeJqZ4
bring to 使恢复知觉 bring up 教育，培养 burn out 烧掉 burn up烧尽 /V&$SRdL*
call for 邀请，要求 call forth 唤起，引起 call off 放弃，取消 call on/upon 拜访 @i
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call up 召集 carry off 夺去 carry on继续下去 carry out 贯彻，执行 XPWK"t0 1
back and forth 来回，往返 back off 让步，退却 back up 支持 check in 办登记手续 puMpUY
check out 结帐后离开 check upon 校对，检查 clear away 扫除 clear up 整理，收拾，澄清 "%>/rh2Iq
come off 实现，成功 come on 清，来吧 come out 出版， come round/around 来访，苏醒 m[Zz(tL
come through 经历，脱险 come to 达到，符合 come true 实现，达到 come up with 提出，提供 = @ph
cut across走捷径 cut back削减，降低 cut down 减少 cut in插嘴，打断 <V>vDno\
cut out删除 cut short突然停止 die off相继死去 die down渐渐消失，平息 A!iV iX &y
die out 消失，灭绝 get along with进展，相处 get away离开，逃脱 get down to开始，着手 &a48DCZ
get in进入，收集 get off下车，动身， get out of逃避，改掉 get over克服 3n6_yK+D
get better of占上风，胜过 get through结束，完成 get together集合 give away泄露，分送 CXA) Zl5#
give back送还 give in投降 give off 释放 give out分发，放出 ?CmW{ 9O
give up放弃 give way to给…让路 go after追求 go ahead开始 ,F:l?dfB\I
go along with随行，赞同 go by过去 go for支持 go into进入，研究 ^dqyX(
go off爆炸，动身 go on继续，发生 go over检查，复习 go through经历，经受 2v%~KV
go with伴随，协调 hang about 闲荡 hang on继续，稍等 hang up挂断电话 ChmPO|2F
in haste急忙 hold back退缩，阻止 hold on坚持 hold on to紧紧抓住 ,ci
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hold up举起，支持，阻挡 keep back阻止 keep down控制，镇压 keep from使不做 B8B^@
keep off不接近 keep on继续 keep out of躲开，置身之外 keep to 坚持 Cww$ A %}
keep up保持 keep up with跟上 knock down撞到 knock out击倒，击昏 8$3 Tu "+;
lay aside搁置一边 lay down放下，制定 lay off解雇 lay out陈列 | L fH,6
let down使沮丧 6 D~b9 e
let go放开 X}Fc 0Oo
let in 让进入 r 97 V X>
let off放（炮，烟火），开枪 4MIL# 1s
let out放掉，发出 9\Y j`,i5
live on/by靠…生活 a.c2ScXG
live through度过，经受过 l R;<6
live up to做到，不辜负 o
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fall behind落后 7nIg 3s%
fall back on求助于 i"|'p/9@q
fall in with符合 M,cI0i
look after照顾 n;O
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look back回顾 S>cT(q_&
look down on轻视 m,*t} j0 7
look for寻找 G ytI_an8
look into 调查 m,)Re8W-
look on观看 F"a,[i,[W
look out留神 M#
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look over察看，调查 l2n>Wce9
look through仔细察看，浏览 MO/l(wO
look up to尊敬 b/
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make for走向 FC vR
make out看清 pMs%`j#T
make up 构成 C7)].vUN
make up for弥补 T[ mTA>d
pass away去世 %T1(3T{Li
pass off中止 o.y4&bC14;
pass out昏倒 Q,)G_lO
pay back偿还 [.3M>,)+-
pay off还清债务，得益，有报偿 6;5}%
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pay up全部付清 ZTH r jW1
pick up获得，回升，接人the sales picked up after a recession Pu}r`
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pick out挑选 + O
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pull down拆毁 ^\Jg
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pull off 脱衣帽等 #J1a `}x
pull out拔出，度过难关 pull out of the economic crisis M
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put away放好，收好 se7_:0+w
put down 记下，镇压 U
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put forward提出 H:p(C?tk{
put off推迟 MhJq~G p
put on穿上，体重增加 U4^dDj
put out熄灭，消灭 S(/@.gI:f
put up建立 I,t 0X)
put up with容忍 "f5u2=7 }
run for竞选 Ml0d^l}'
run into撞上 ygT,I+7\
run out of耗尽 sveFxI
run over浏览 *
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set about开始 vC+mC4~/(
set aside留出 w;{k\=W3Ff
set back推迟，延缓 Gz ^g!N[
set down放下，记下 }]tSWVb*
set forth阐明，陈述 1AA(qE
set off出发，使发生 5M*q{k
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set out陈列，动身 'VR5>r
set up建立 Tcr&{S &o
show in领入 := *>:*.Kb
show off炫耀 L
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show up出现 Og-M nx3
stand by袖手旁观，支持 b\H(Lq17
stand for代表 9.PY4 9|
stand out突出 )mwY]
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stand up for维护 kZF\V7k
take…as..把…作为 uyAhN
take after相象 h_y<A@[P }
take apart拆卸 "ZT=[& 2
take away消除 zz02F+H$Y
take down记下 z36ny o
take…for把…看成是 L{
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take in吸收，欺骗 cDE?X o'!
take off脱下，起飞 |(y6O5Y.
take on呈现，从事 T|
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take over接管 F~RUb& */<
take to喜欢，亲近 (Grj_p6O
take ….for granted想当然 Q"Q|]f*
talk back回嘴 I+u=H2][2
talk into说服 talk sb into doing persuade sb to do <&W3\/xx
turn down关小，拒绝 tDIzn`$ z
turn in交出 2evM| Dj
turn into变成 XXe7w3x{
turn off关掉，断开 !?Ow"i-lp
turn on接通 dqd Qt_
turn out结果是 Jz3 q
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turn over转移，移交 8|yh e%-O
turn to救助于 ? &/9b)c S
turn up出现 ~zYp(#0op
take turns轮流 Lg 9ktRKK
count on依靠 ^Ko0zz|R/
count up 相加 ?\^u},HnE|
draw up草拟 5'oWd
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dress up打扮漂亮 I0OsaX'
drop by 顺便来访 fr
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drop off减弱，减少 5{cAawU.
drop out 退出 _#N~$
do away with废除
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dwell on凝思 D (Xv shQ
cross out删去，取消 mv30xcc
derive from来自 stem from (y(V,kXwa8
write off报废，注销 6 t A?<S
leave behind留下 u&pLF%'EQ
leave out遗漏 Z39^nGO
in step同步，合拍 Xwx;m/
step by step逐步 ;B1}so1]
step up提高，加快 ~ZvZ k
out of step不协调 nz>A\H
step in介入 ",~3 &wx
stick out伸出，突出 ?w<x_Lo
stick to坚持 HjV^6oP
by accident 偶然 incident event by chance ,QKG$F
account for 说明 占I have three reasons accounting for this problem. b*p ,s9k7
on account of 由于 WpmypkJA#
take…into account/consideration 考虑 give serious thought to serious thought has been given to .
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over the past 10 years, serious thought has been given to environmental protection. 2< B+ID3qv
take advantage of 利用 e3(0L I
in the air 在流行中，传播中 ^//N-?Fx
make allowance for 考虑，顾及 .|iUDp6vz
in alliance with与…联盟 !gT6S o
at the best 充其量，至多 nS4~1a
make the best of充分利用 KTf!Pf?g
in bulk大批，散装 8#kFS@
in any case 无论如何 xR aYm
in no case 绝不 ?]P&3UU>0z
in case 万一 3>S.wyMR4
in chorus 一齐，一致 x80~j(uVf
around/round the clock 昼夜不停 j l7e6#zu
keep company with 与…交往/结伴 accompany companion partner f$H"|Mb e
by comparison 比较起来 1TbKnmTx
in consequence 因此 Q
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on the condition that 条件是 5
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in connection with/to 关于 (Ojg~P 4;&
on the contrary 相反 kB~ : HQf
in contrast to 与…相反 u\Xi]pZ@X]
out of control 失控 my04>6 j0
under control在控 bring…under control
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at all costs不惜任何代价，无论如何 ;>CmV C'/
at the cost of以…代价 K zM\ +yC
on cue恰好在这个时候 D|+H!f{k
take one’s cue from学…样子，听劝告 >\@ 6i
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in danger危险中 ^Yn6kF
out of danger脱离危险 sN ;U,{
out of date过期 outdated old fashioned in fashion PHz/ ^p3F
to date到目前为止 b$B5sKQ
up to date时新的 ;APg!5X
take delight in喜欢 enjoy =Qz 8"rt#
no doubt无疑，必定 @B1rtw6
off duty下班 l+T \DZ
on duty当班 &[kwM3 95
bring into effect使生效 9g 2x+@5T^
in effect 有效，实际上 57HMWlg
take effect生效，起作用 ,ciNoP*-~%
in essence 大体，本质上 ,a?em'=
at all events无论如何 bggSYhJ?\#
in any event无论如何 blS*H Kw
in the event of万一 u}u2{pO!
with the exception of除..外 except except for r_R|.fl<[
in excess of超过 0gt/JI($
in a sense从某种意义上说 qk:F6kL\`
make sense有意义 X|8Y z3:o
in sequence依次 K sHovv-A
a series of一系列 serious Oys.8%+ P
by way of经由 I5 [r -r
give way让步 w8@ Ok_fj
in a way在某种程度上 aY"qEH7]
in one’s way/in the way妨碍 9l(e: _`_
make/fight one’s way前进 [KCh,'&
make way开路，让路 v&uIxFCR
catch fire着火 9 h L Po
set fire to点燃 '6K Wob Xm
be on a diet节食 N%>/
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make a difference 有影响 0w(<pNA
at work 在工作，忙于 *]F3pP[
out of work失业 career occupation work job profession 2Ie50U
work out解决，算出work out a solution to …. <Z#u_:5@
work up引起，逐渐上升 #H5*]"w6I
cast/throw light on/upon使明白，阐明 'jmcS0f
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in the light of按照 uOZ+9x(
in view of鉴于，考虑到 J }JT%
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with a view to 目的是 ty/jTo}
in line排成一行 % _A1WC
in line with与一致 /&ph-4\i
line up排队 >-oa`im+
little by little逐渐 \Z57U NI
out of order混乱 ^3*gf}
in order秩序井然 (<1DPpy95O
put in order整理 A6#ob
on the verge of接近于 kv) LH{
all at once突然 all of sudden ZwG+ rTW
at once立刻 iiRK3m
once for all一劳永逸 mflI> J=g
once more再次 R?X9U.AcW
take pains尽力，煞费苦心 )\^%w9h
in place在适当的位置 >) 5 rO U
out of place不得其所的 tD>m%1'&
in place of代替 y@hd N=-
in the first place首先 F3 wRHq
in the last place最后 *TMg.
take place发生 /:%^Vh3XF
take the place of代替 q2,@>#
come to the point说到要点 oNiS"\t
on the point of即将…的时候 D
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point out指出 +mxs jcq0
to the point切题 /$q;-/DnTZ
bring/put…into practice实施 6aK%s{%3s
in practice在实践中 %\- +SeC
out of practice久不练习，荒疏 t`DU Y3>36
by nature天生 Y}|78|q*
in nature本质上 \,(t P
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on occasion有时 ^,`Lt *
all the time一直 Xe+Hez,
at a time每次 X\$M _b>O
at no time决不 7 s[ ATu
at one time曾经 4P` \fz
from time to time有时 TyK;
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in no time立刻 06=eA0JI
in time及时，不久 !`aodz*PO
on time准时 v}cm-_*v
once upon a time从前 E!Ng=}G&_
take one’s time不急不忙 1L$u8P^ <
by the same token同样地 !C/`"JeYL
keep in touch保持联系 } B]FHpi
out of touch失去联系 C{>?~@z&5
touch on关系到 x3WY 26e
within one’s reach MM5#B!BB
out of reach 7,O^c +
keep track of跟踪 K:9.fTCs*
lose track失去联系 XRNL;X%}7
by turns轮流 Sa<R8X' J
in turn依次，轮流 J7E/2Sl
by all means必定 8[y7(Xw
by no means决不 9(
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by means of借助于 [S9n
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at the moment现在 G-:DMjvN
for a moment一会儿 uZ'5&k96T
for the moment暂时 VLOyUt~O#
in a moment立刻 /_56H?w\
more or less或多或少 p4el9O&-tV
no more不再 AM }OL Hj
no more than不过，仅仅 K+ GjJ8
at most最多 at least #p [= iP
make the most of充分利用 f.8L<<5 c
in honor of为纪念 6: M
on one’s honor以名誉担保 f{ b"=h Q
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apart from 除去..外
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aside from除去..外 #}vcf fgZ
on behalf of 代表 BzgDhDj
Ladies and Gentlemen, ~E`l4'g?
On behalf of our school, I would like to extend my sincere/warm welcome to you. Nd ( $ s[
to and fro来来回回 _mn4z+
in general通常 U 26 I
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on guard警惕 HAU8H' h
in half一半 [}VEDx
at intervals不时 wv*r}{%7g[
in itself本身 KpK'?WhX7^
at large一般 b. t] p
at least至少 D)mqe -%1
in the least一点，丝毫 not…in the least TQ>1u
at length最后，详细地 '8W }|aF
at leisure从容，有空 iK
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before long不久 long before 很久以前 sN N t0q(
for long长久地 ~+|p.(I
no longer不再 Sx pl%
at a loss困惑，不知所措 +tO V+6Uz
in memory of纪念 |m ?0h.O,
at the mercy of在…支配下 @F=4B0=
by mistake错误地 3 8f9jF%7j
in proportion to成比例 gsZCWT
in public公开 '\\J95*`
at random随机 udw5A*Ls
at any rate无论如何 nGg>lRL
on a large/small scale大/小规模地 V-)q&cbW]q
ahead of schedule提前 d F),
behind schedule晚点 W>h[aVTO
on schedule按预定时间 z*kn .sW
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与身体有关 7$/ O{GBJ
catch one’s eye引人注目 PInU -"gG
keep an eye on留意，照看 6Si z9
catch sb.’s eye 醒目；显眼；引人注意 P=eL24j
have an eye for 有判断力 <b{ApsRJf
in the eyes of the law 根据法律 #N7@p }P
keep one’s eyes open （常与for连用）时刻提防 W 4X=.vr
open sb.’s eyes to 使人认清 I>fEwMk
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see eye to eye（常与with连用）意见一致 |r6<DEg
shut one’s eyes to 拒绝注意 5a_1x|Fhi
throw dust in sb.’s eyes 故意欺骗 mKn:EqA
with one’s eyes open明明知道 XlR.Y~
in tears含泪 f%d7?<r w
turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻 qm8[ ^jO&
face to face面对面地 h= ?#D0
face up to大胆面对 face {&G0jsA
in the face of面对 Nx,.4CI
be faced with面对
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at hand在附近，即将到来 OZD nU6
in hand在控制中 wwk =*X-8
on hand在手头 A6pPx1 -&
hand down流传 m.Yj{u8zX
hand in交上 FUi
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hand in hand手拉着手 p^MV< }kk
hand on传下来 E&#cU}ErN
hand out分发 handouts [y&yy|*\
hand over移交 {f<2VeJ
on the other hand另一方面 =0
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head for走向 we are heading for the school canteen. NirG99kyo
lose one’s head不知所措 9jBP|I{xI
at heart 实质上 1- .6psE
heart and soul全心全意 Lzm9Kh;
lose heart失去信心 M&wf4)*%0+
keep in mind牢记 e5W 8YNA
have in mind 有想法 At3>
make up one’s mind下决心 (
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never mind没关系 /m"O.17N
out of breath 喘不过气 {(Jbgsxm
catch one’s breath 屏息 pMndyuoJl
hunger for渴望 mmRxs1 0$
in a word 总之 oG{0 {%*@
in other words换句话说 6& xpS9
keep one’s word守信用 pL 2P
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word for word逐字地 R2,Z`I
sick of厌烦 N hG?@N
side by side肩并肩 {8p<iY- %
at first sight乍一看 s3<gq x-&r
catch sight of突然发现 nM#/uuRl|
in sight在视线内 %JoHc?
out of sight看不见 X/ Sp!W-H
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as a matter of fact 事实上 f(S 9>c2
fail to do未能 _"l2UDx
so far迄今为止 :#nfdvqm
in favor of赞成 1#tFO
be fed up with厌烦 H^sImIEUT
feel like想要 d%,@,>>)
as follows如下 my reasons are as follows: s$ g3__|Y
make a fool of玩弄 @V}!elV
in force有效，实施中 SkmT`*v@
set free释放 u ~A6bK*
home and abroad国内外 enjoy a good reputation home and abroad JvY}-}?c
if only要是 y UpgoX( 6
many a许多 #B4%|v;`E?
at odor with与不一致，差异，争执 s&RVJX>Rt
off and on断断续续 17`1
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prey on捕食，杀害 D8$G `~hD
rather than而不是 {WYX~Mvvj
ring off挂断电话 9jw\s P@
give rise to引起 /pT =0=
all the same仍然，照旧 0N $v"uX@
see through看穿 XT4{Pe7{[P
serve as作为 iv4H#rJ
run short用完 Eea*s'
for short简称 v_De dVhe
in short简言之，总之 hpD!2 K 3>
speed up加速 NA ~Vg8
on the spot当场 9po3m]|zy
at stake在危险中 ivN&HAxI@
in stock储备 %-1O.Q|f
in succession连续地 ^SF&=NpV
all of a sudden突然 cWe"% I
lose one’s temper发怒 oYm[V<nIl
in terms of依据 Na]:_K5Dp
thanks to幸亏 ` T5W}p[6
let alone 更何况 <^5Z:n!q
nothing but只有 1cpiHZa
up to..直到，胜任 0tT(W^ho g
make use of利用 hG12ZZ D
put into use投入使用 w"Gm;
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use up用完 !
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as usual照例 ) <h*
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a variety of各种 #P 0&ewy
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wipe out擦去 F Q<Ju.
on the whole总体上 \fz< .l]
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be absorbed in专心于 be immersed in, be indulged in FKDk +ojw
be accustomed to习惯 be used to l rlgz[
by reason of由于 ,Z&x NBX
with regard to关于 1 ySk;;3
with respect to关于 L*xhGoC=
in relation to关于 7)`nD<j 5
in connection with/to 关于 Lo{
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in the long run从长远来看 ZxGJzakB5$
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