1. be determined by 由…所决定 } BnPNc[I
2. have something to do with 与…有关 fUB+9G(Bx
3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 <is%lx(GDX
4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 3 Oe\l[?$;
5. be due to 由于(常做表语) TL([hR _
6. be deprived of 被剥夺 j6BFh=?D
7. respond to 对…作出反应 j.UO>1{7
8. as the basis of 依据/根据 t<zn z6
9. be born with 天生具有 CDWchY
10. In contrast 相比之下 3 NgyF[c
11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 eed!SmP
12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何; in no case 决不 ` MXGEJF
13. or so 大概，大约 r#WAS2.TP
14. at the rate of 以…的速率 pAc "Wo(Q
15. take time 花费时间 x: 2 o$+v3
16. be likely to 可能;倾向于 \rmge4`4
17. result in 导致 4 UnN~
18. not nearly 远不能;远非 "y=AVO
19. head into 走向;陷入(危机) be~'}`>
20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言 aT PmW]w6
21. make…possible 使…成为可能 9E]7Etfw
22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上 \m1jV>q
23. in the fashion of 以…方式 3H@29TrJ+
24. such…as 像…一样 [^A>hs*
25. refer to…提到;谈到 XB\n4 |4
26. agreement on 一致意见 firiYL"=44
27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如 y`-5/ 4
28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面 I07_o"3>qr
29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看 lcEin *
Oc
30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 ^ot9Q
31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 pn4~?Aua0/
32. only if 只要 v(z2,?/4
33. the same…as 与…一样 F9
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34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏 ob"yz }
35. nothing but 只不过是 P};GcV-
36. by means of 通过;借助于 jd?NN:
7
37. by the help of 通过…的帮助 ]eIV'lP,j/
38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说 QLe<).S1B2
39. manage to do sth. 设法做到 UJ6zgsD1b?
40. extract …from 从……提炼出 rty&\u @}
41. out of…起源;来源;根据 41jlfKiOm
42. build up 建立;树立 o Y0`igH
43. by no means 绝不 xEvm>BZi
44. be compared with 与……相比 *'nZ|r v
45. a sort of 某种 ?tFsSU
46. set…… in motion开始; eFdN"8EW
47. differ in…在…方面不同 5RhP^:i@C
48. go through 经历;经受;仔细检查 1rQKHC:|
49. in the one case=on the one hand 4m3pF0k
50. in the course of the day=during the day $yg=tWk
