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主题 : 考博英语高频词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-08-22   

考博英语高频词汇

1.   abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 '[h|f  
2.   be absent from…. 缺席,不在 Y :0SrB!\  
3.   absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 5$|wW}SA  
4.   absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 1x^(vn#=  
5.   (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 [foZO&+!  
6.   access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 Y M_\ ZK:  
7.   by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, mt+IB4`  
8.   of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ;J[1S  
9.   in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 o!3-=<^  
10.   with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ~ZSP K;D[  
11.   in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ">G|\_ZF  
12.   on one’s own account /8GgEW9Q~G  
1)   为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 > !OD[9  
2)   (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 SY` U]-h  
3)   (=by oneself)依靠自己 lglC1W-q  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. /h ef3DV5I  
13.   take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 NY 'sZTM&  
14.   give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) T #&9|  
15.   account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. _91g=pM   
16.   on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. T<|B1jA  
17.   on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 8"4&IX  
18.   accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ?= B$-)/  
19.   be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. JRkC~fv  
20.   be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 ;[]{O5TB  
21.   act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理  iK$)Iy0  
22.   adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 X ?/C9  
23.   adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) YK/?~p9:  
24.   in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 1n b]~{l  
25.   in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 CBA MAr  
26.   adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 GqXnOmk  
27.   adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 _uuxTNN0x*  
28.   adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; bwG2=  
29.   admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. ZR<T\w  
30.   in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.  `Nn=6[]  
31.   to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. gnW `|-:\  
32.   have an advantage over 胜过. :b[ [}'  
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 #1i&!et&/  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 hPa:>e  
33.   take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. GndU}[0J  
34.   agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 R _WP r[P  
35.   in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 Yy6Mkw7X  
36.   ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. :c@v_J6C&  
37.   in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. n`Pwo &  
38.   above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ;0ap#6T  
39.   in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 !63p?Q=  
40.   after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; K,{P b?  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. f 4CS  
41.   allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. {3F;:%$`c  
42.   amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. F+mn d,3  
43.   answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. "c8 -xG  
44.   answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. @sUYjB  
45.   be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for qRkY-0vB P  
46.   apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ]n9o=^q/  
47.   appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 U5N/'p%)<  
48.   apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. ME"B1 Se\  
49.   apply to 与…有关;适用 F?#^wm5TZ  
50.   approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 K.s\xA5`_  
51.   arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. Vmq:As^a  
52.   arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… E9e|+$  
53.   arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); %M8 m 8 )  
54.   be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 S B2R  
55.   assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. dm8N;r/w  
56.   attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 }+/j/es{]  
57.   make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… \)KLm  
58.   attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 WzD=Ol  
59.   attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 /Kcp9Qx  
60.   attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 c>I(6$  
61.   on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 g{|F<2rd[m  
62.   (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. Kvx~2ZMx6  
63.   at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 KrVP#|9%"  
64.   in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. HRQ3v`P.  
65.   at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 UAleGR`,  
66.   turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 CK[w0VCT  
67.   behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) dsJMhB_41U  
68.   be based on / upon 基于 fca Uj9qN  
69.   on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 `Vph=`0  
70.   beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 @fz0-vT,  
71.   begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) :Vdo.uUa  
72.   on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 }EJAC*W,  
73.   believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. \%],pZsA~  
74.   benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. LDX>S*cL  
75.   for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) LVHIQ9  
76.   for the better 好转 PMOyZ3  
77.   get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. K/T4T\  
78.   by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 py-5 :g}d  
79.   blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 ^9_4#Ep(  
80.   in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) qoZUX3{  
81.   on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 S/?!ESW6  
82.   boast of (or about) 吹嘘 T)CEcz  
83.   out of breath 喘不过气来 }Bk>'  
84.   in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 $M:Ru@Du2  
85.   in bulk 成批地,不散装的 ^ "D  
86.   take the floor 起立发言 a ]b%v9  
87.   on business 出差办事. ]K<mkUpY  
88.   be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 +uqP:z  
89.   last but one 倒数第二. UngK9uB~  
90.   but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 cXDG(.!n7B  
91.   buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 9 coN >y  
92.   be capable of 能够, 有能力 bVgmjt2&>  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 "e;wN3/bF  
93.   in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 }L|cg2y  
94.   in case (=for fear that) 万一; PSB@yV <  
95.   in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 ^630%YO  
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 `VL<pqPP  
96.   in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) .E/NlGm[  
97.   be cautious of 谨防 ]"X} FU  
98.   center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 JI7.:k;  
99.   be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 5^0K5R6GQf  
100.   for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 #Zq[.9!q{  
101.   by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 Cn"L*\o  
102.   for a change换换环境(花样等) J_@`:l0,z  
103.   charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… R64/m9  
104.   in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) wM0P#+bA\  
in the charge of …由…管 Y(97},  
105.   take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) y&(R1Y75  
106.   charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 41s[p56+@  
107.   round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 <x->.R_  
108.   comment on 评论 6i=Nk"d  
109.   commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 j"J[dlm2M  
110.   in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. R2B 0?fu  
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 U66}nN9  
111.   keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 5#}wI~U;  
112.   compare…with … 把…与…比较 a"pejW`m  
113.   compare…to… 把…比作… >=!$(JgX  
114.   by comparison 比较起来 F qH@i Z  
115.   in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 Ng;Fhv+  
116.   compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 KX$Q`lM   
117.   complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) maINp"#  
118.   comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 .=% ,DT"  
119.   conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 $/XR/  
120.   concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 bR&<vrMmrA  
121.   be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 -_xC,dwK  
122.   concern oneself about / with 关心 |vf /M|  
123.   in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; :eR[lR^4*  
124.   condemn sb. to 判决 r\f|r$i  
125.   on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. !tr /$  
in that = because 因为; DUOSL  
now that = since 既然 ?&>H^}gDZ  
for all that = although 尽管 0Q= o"@  
126.   in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 EHC^ [5  
127.   confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; cc|"^-j-7  
confess to a crime 承认罪行. e)x;3r"j  
128.   confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 Z d]2>h  
129.   in confidence 推心置腹地; q=|0lZ$`V_  
with confidence 满怀信心地; Q`4]\)Dp  
have confidence in 对…有信心 KJ LK]lf}d  
130.   confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 t1h2ibO  
131.   be confident of 有信心; }^/;8cfLY  
confidential 机密的 <(<19t5.  
132.   confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 .1 =8c\%  
133.   confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)  GP/G v  
134.   conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 YvP u%=eF  
135.   be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 _Mis-K:]{?  
136.   congratulate sb. on 祝贺 $3C$])k  
137.   in connection with(=with regard to)关于, !Ho=(6V  
138.   be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 (KDv>@5  
139.   consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 $*u{i4b  
140.   in consequence (=as a result) 结果 dGb]`*E  
141.   in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 b@&ydgmaQ  
142.   under consideration 在考虑中 U.@j !UrZ  
143.   in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 `Y`QxU!d%  
144.   on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 qt#a_F*rV  
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 7 i |_PP_  
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 u/h!i@_w[  
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 .2jG ~_W[  
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, r|WoM39bp  
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 ]v^;]0vcr  
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 NNQro)Lpe  
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 "16-K%}  
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 82X}@5o2  
153. on the contrary 相反 fi[c^e+IX  
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) oR=^NEJv  
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 :q2tda  
by contrast 对比之下 j;O{Hvvz  
156. contribute to 有助于 tzxp0&:Z].  
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 p,=:Ff}~  
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 $o"P Q!z  
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… {9<2{$Og  
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 *mM+(]8US  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 d8b'Gjwtw  
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 3 mIX9&/  
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 -o+_PL $\  
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 bl>MD8bzLE  
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 b&g9A{t  
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 DlR&Lnv  
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 =*q:R9V  
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 O,_2dj d  
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 _c|>m4+X  
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 a$MMp=p  
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 oy'Q#!  
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 G:.Nq,513  
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 `5`Pv'`  
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) unmuY^+<  
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 {Gs&u>>R"^  
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 V|{ )P@Q  
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 0.nS306  
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 ~Xnq(}?ok  
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 o><~.T=d&  
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; M6!kn~  
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 hX=+%^c%_A  
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 8&VwAo  
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 @ 6i^wC  
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 C4Q ^WU+$j  
183. be dependent on 依靠 /U)w:B+p/g  
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 ']f]:X;6 w  
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 9L?EhDcDV  
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 &P!^k0NJR  
187. in despair 绝望 <HG~ #oBRq  
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 AY0o0\6cw  
189. in detail 详细地 &}w,bG$  
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 N{P (ym2yR  
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 6%ID*  
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… *NDLGdQqz  
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, t2+m7*76  
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 iml*+t  
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; "C=HBJdYB5  
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 \{G6!dV|S  
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 Y!o@"Ct  
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 J~<:yBup}  
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 x`%;Q@G  
199. in dispute 在争议中 7"*- >mg  
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 V}9wx%v  
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 Z/;rM8[{&  
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 Ko''G5+  
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 <2H 0m  
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 w ^`n  
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 <`| }bt  
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 S~/iH Xm  
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 )zUV6U7v  
208. be due to 是由于 = "c _<?=[  
209. come off duty 下班 rIge6A>I  
210. go on duty 上班 8CA4gnh  
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 S*#y 7YKI  
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) 92 Pp.Rh  
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 W11_MTIU  
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 &g) `  
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 :?RK>}4|F  
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 )\VUAD%~e7  
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 >t*zY~ R.  
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 Sk;IAp#X9  
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 U}Xc@- \ ?  
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 }clFaT>m?  
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 TF= S \ Q  
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 },i?3dSvl  
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 D;d;:WT5  
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 9sE>K)  
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 E >'pMw  
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 ]E=JUYf0  
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 P'Y8 t  
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 mDV 2vg  
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… Vx0V6{JX  
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… bQ .y,+  
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) /#,<> EfT  
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 4 &|9304<H  
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 3`e1:`Hu  
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 Ip2Jz E  
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 )YnB6@=nyk  
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 d[$1:V  
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 W%h<@@c4,  
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 n$=n:$`q  
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 K@>v|JD  
240. end up with 以…而结束 /5J! s="  
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 vNtbb]')m  
242. end in 以…为结束 ?2=c'%w7  
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 ;G\rhk  
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 VUt 6[~?  
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) 0cS.|\ZTA  
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) [yVU p+  
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… # Ta@A~.L  
248. be equal to 等于 Jhut>8  
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 0`qq"j[6a  
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 hnY^Z_v!  
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 I'yhxymZ;  
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 'Uc|[l]  
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 bC@b9opD  
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 <]!IC]+  
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 rB7(&(n>^  
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) jgO{DNe(=  
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 5GRN1Aov<  
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. $L`7 J$'^  
258. except (=but) 除了。  43VuH  
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 (>Yii_Cd  
260. (an) exception to …的例外 ~&q e"0  
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 fcBS s\\C~  
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 9GGBJTk-  
263. exchange…for 以…交换 nh8h?&q|  
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 ![V<vIy   
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 {6AJ>}3  
266. exert…on… 对…施加… v EX <9  
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 P&SR;{:y  
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; uL= \t=  
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 REsThB  
270. expect…of 在…期望… N0Y!  
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 ew0 )  
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) #&/*ll)  
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. A} "*`y  
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 SVpe^iQ]1\  
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 9 o18VJR  
find expression in 表现 *%8us~w5/  
276. to …extent 在…程度上 !Zwl9DX3  
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 N" 8o0>  
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) t3WlVUtq3  
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 (+U!# T]'D  
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 [_~U<   
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 #}gc6T~0  
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 xtnB: 3  
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 ^aC[Z P:  
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 R'3i { 1  
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) *oPSkEA{  
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 Pf!K()<uJ  
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 FD6|>G  
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 9}\T?6?8pX  
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 l5MxJ>?4%B  
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 z~W@`'f  
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 1zM`g_(#  
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 (PNvv/A  
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 yJr Pb"  
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 n-\B z.  
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 Gq{v)iN  
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 *= D$  
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 @fY!@xSf  
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) WFB2Ub7  
299. far from 远远不是 KW 09qar  
300. far from 非但不…(而且) mkWIJH  
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 vS X 6~m  
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… [W2p}4(  
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 o+nU{  
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 =thgNMDm"  
305. in favour of 赞成 zso.?`85  
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; vxwctJ&  
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 )O }x&@Q  
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 [$./'-I]  
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 Y,8M[UIK  
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 qvt~wJf<  
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 Q~]R#S  
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 7Ua Ll  
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 Pc$<Cv|vz  
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 RJWlG'i  
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 +EpT)FJX  
315. fill in 填写 R1S Ev$  
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 u'N'<(\k  
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 ,og@}gOMB  
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 P2oR C3~  
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 /yI~(8bO  
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 Z^h4%o-l{  
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) J>+Dv?Ni$  
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 a-YK*  
323. fit into 刚好放入 yx-{}Yj^  
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 ^+P]_< 43  
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 8en85 pp8P  
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 1di?@F2f  
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 bFTWuM  
327. be fond of 喜欢 *+J&ebSTN  
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 H_$"]iQ  
329. go into force 开始生效 C 4n5U^  
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 =GL soc-b  
331. force…on 把…强加给… e0hT  
332. in the form of 以…形式 7tyn?t0n  
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 ?! kup  
334. free of charge 免费 mB!81%f%|  
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… q_W NN/w  
336. in front of 在…前面 eDy}_By^  
in the front of 在…前部 fs`<x*}K  
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 ;id  
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 ZLO _5#<  
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) hup] Jk  
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 ,>Yz1P)L  
be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 F 6SIhf.;  
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) n,fUoS  
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 1W-!f%  
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) GHoPv-#  
把…认为理所当然的. AU >d1S.  
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 TX 12$p\  
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… m@yaF: R  
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 zZA I"\;W  
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 ]P 2M  
(be) on guard 站岗 j7i[z>:Y  
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 %5uuB4P&|$  
349. guess at 猜, 估计 8IVKS>  
350. by guess 靠猜 ZL@7Mr!e  
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 2sf/^XC1  
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 [y'jz~9c  
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) S__ o#nf`%  
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 8XT Vpf4  
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 zf^!Zqn[8z  
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 ku\_M  
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) ;B tRDKn  
358. by hand 用手工(做) B-Fu/n  
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 (z"Cwa@e  
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 =WN6Fj`  
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 ~r=u1]z  
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 [=XsI]B\  
363. at the head of 在…的前头 bu\,2t}B  
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 -V<i4X<|,+  
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 x OZ?zN  
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 qk<tLvD_'  
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 ~Fisno  
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) d~YDg{H  
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 t7n*kiN<q  
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 ) D(XDN  
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 hcM 0?=  
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 -6Cxz./#yS  
go on holiday = go for a holiday E7y<iaA{~  
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 jtl7t59R  
374. be honest in诚实 $] w&` F-  
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 y 8 `H*s@  
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 3wa }p^   
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 wgI$'tI  
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 i1u & -#k  
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 Hn:%(Rg=aW  
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 8`'_ckIgr  
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 2Xgn[oI{  
382. in ignorance of 不知道… `/0X].s#o  
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 m<r.sq&;  
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 t5[{ihv~:  
385. impose…on 把…强加给 `W{Ye=|[d#  
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 -`#LrO;n  
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 dht1I`i"B  
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为  03_tt7  
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 =3""D{l  
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 HL*jRl  
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 aRg- rz  
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 Gz$DsaG  
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 / ijj;9EB  
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 4*d_2:|u  
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 q4lL7@_  
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 h dPK eqg7  
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 "5ah{,  
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 ~ia#=|1}  
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 /?HRq ?n  
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 ; #e-pkV  
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 d v"  
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… a!xKS8-S==  
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… GfPe0&h  
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 0t6s20*q  
404. insure…against 保险…以防 Kl\A&O*{  
405. intend…for 打算把…给 FpCj$y~3  
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 d),@&MSN  
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 .\LWV=B  
be interested in 对…感兴趣 1&U'pp|T  
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 1,9RfYV  
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 +2MsyA?6_  
410. intervene in 干预 5|wQeosXxI  
411. invest in 投资 ,Ix7Yg[  
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 jpT!di  
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 &I<R|a  
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 PBR+NHrZ  
415. be jealous of 妒忌 p"JITH :G  
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, b{(!Ls_ &  
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 E}.cz\!.  
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. X NnsMl  
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 u A*Op45  
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 R qOEQ*k  
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 >c8zMd  
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 82efqzT  
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 <@ (HQuL#  
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 >")%4@  
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 &=K-~!?  
424. lean against (背)靠着… X}h{xl   
425. at least 至少; at most 至多 pJK puoiX  
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) ezC55nm  
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 f.Q?-M  
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) ,R3D  
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 mzfj!0zR*  
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 R8O<} >3a  
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 ?Ju=L|  
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) m9.QGX\]  
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 ZsNUT4  
433. lie in 在于 3[-L'!pOX3  
434. in life 一生中 }NiJDs  
435. for life 终身 WVf;uob{  
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 qf(!3  
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 x]Nq| XK  
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 c3g\*)Jz"F  
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 &z&Jl#t-)  
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) N}pE{~Y  
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. 8&3+=<U  
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) D9 ,~Fc  
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 7?Xfge%\  
444.major in 主修(某课程) Cq}LKiu  
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 'FO^VJ;ha  
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. e nDjP  
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 rF>:pS,`&  
447. on memory of 为纪念… M)i2)]F S  
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 &AoXv`l4  
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 W 29@`93  
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 W5HC7o\4  
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 {UvZ  
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 GyRU/0'BME  
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 l2X'4_d  
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 xBl}=M?Qu  
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 X3<<f`X  
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 G%Wjtrpj  
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 Aum&U){yY  
just a moment 稍等片刻 F3;UH%L1  
at the last moment 在最后一刻 cOxF.(L  
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. :>\i  
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… rB< UOe  
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 |9@?8\   
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 l)4KX{Rz{A  
460. make the most of 充分利用 Nd%,V  
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… qVx4 t"%L>  
be something of 有点…,像… wHEt;rc(  
462. name after 用…的名字命名 G  ZDyw9  
463. native to 所产的 MOJKz!%  
464. by nature 天生的, 生来 69p>?zn  
465. in mature 本质上 R]/3`X9!d>  
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 J)"2^?!&B  
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… e)zE*9  
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) 4703\ HK  
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 z)#I"$!d  
470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 v1oq[+  
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… AD_") _B|i  
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 Tuo`>ZA  
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 W_Z%CBjcT  
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 *GH` u*C_  
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 6c$ so  
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 8iGS=M  
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 &CpxD."8x  
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 ^ Vso`(Ss  
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) ?\"GT]5D  
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… K`{P/w  
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 %JF^@\E!|  
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 iyKAw   
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 7jL+c~  
(just) for once 就这一次 @.0>gmY;:  
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) NvW`x   
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 n?!XNXb  
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 m!Cvd9X=  
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 rofj&{w  
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 ABb,] %  
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 "\cDSiD  
486. be opposed to… 反对… cvxYuP~  
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 C~-x637/  
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 js;p7wi  
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 QxS] 6hA  
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) >9dzl#  
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 |>|f?^  
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 "AYm*R  
492. owe…to 把…归于… 9^ ;Cz>6s  
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 2^ uP[  
494. of one’s own某人自己的 /5:2g# S4  
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 I]Ev6>=;  
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 $~7uDq  
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 J;HYGu:  
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 b3.  
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) E$SYXe[,  
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 |BGB60}]f  
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 q)j b9e   
502. be patient with 对…耐心 ) XCG4-1  
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 4 .Kl/b;  
504. pay…for 付…的钱 Lb]!TOl  
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 d?:KEi-<7  
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 C)UL{n  
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 \-Vja{J]  
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 K* R  
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) Nk63F&J7e  
演奏钢琴 '/="bSF  
509. persist in 坚持,固执 i~3\jD=<  
510. in person 亲自, 当面 *k Y JwO^  
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 >}T}^F  
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替 /a,"b8  
513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 ~ =GwNo_  
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做 []lMv ZW  
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 3</W}]$)p  
516. come to the point 谈主要问题 KvjsibI/Y  
517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 gmqA 5W~y  
518. to the point 中肯, 切题 |)VNf .aJZ  
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 ?K\r-J!Y  
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明 < ]"Uy p  
520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 _u3%16,o  
521. in the position of 处在…位置上 #<K'RJn  
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) +~K) ~  
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 B?%e-xV-  
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实 jl>jy6T  
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 mxnu\@}(  
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 { uDH-b(R  
prepare breakfast 作早饭 (`&SV$m  
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下 z"nMR_TTu  
528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 .wV-g:2  
529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) L\hid /NL  
530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 CwM 1 _3cE  
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 X2|&\G9c  
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前  :yw8_D3  
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 Tn"@u&P *  
534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪 !hFzIp  
535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上 2KlVj]!7  
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前 >Hu3Guik]  
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 rf^ u&f  
in public 公开地 0GW69 z  
538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) EQe$~}[  
539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行 7g5Pc_  
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 ef7BG(  
541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止 4p7j "d5  
542. in proportion to 与…成比例 9n49p?  
543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受 "Lyb4#M  
544. be proud of 为…自豪 O=vD6@QI  
545. provide for 为…做准备 t7yvd7  
546. in public 公开地, 当众 |{ =Jp<} s  
547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意 L#?m PF  
548. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的 n<P&|RTZ  
549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 8`s*+.LI!  
be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 0dIGX |e  
550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑 .+mP#<mAg  
551. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问 8>G5VhCm~o  
552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的 ~# \{'<  
553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的; W9{i~.zo  
554. without question 毫无疑问 qC=9m[MI  
555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 uJ=d!Kn  
556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地 s1R#X~d  
557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括 /l$fQ:l  
558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等 GPizR|}h  
559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之 -aLM*nIoe  
560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解) M1]w0~G  
561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到 "!& o|!2  
562. react to 对…作出反应 h+7U'+|%A  
563. react on / upon 对…产生影响 zJh!Q* *  
564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 nTw:BU4jd  
565. (be) ready for 准备好做… &> _aY #  
566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 =jA.INin4  
567. beyond all reason 没有道理的 :# \jx  
568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为 T *S) U ;  
569. it stands to reason that …理所当然 lfG',hlI;  
570. reason with (=argue) 劝说 dNCd-ep  
571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 \),zDO+  
(be) get out of red 不再亏损 ADM!4L(s4}  
572. refer to…as 把…称做… ]k BC,m(  
573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交 @+_pj.D  
574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于 FjI1'Ah\  
575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于  fOKAy'  
576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候 cmYzS6f,7  
577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 O'(D:D?  
578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关 6;@:/kl t  
579. relevant to 与…有关的 \ [M4[Qlq  
580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是 K{9Vyt9,$  
581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 8M,z#D F  
582. rely on 依靠, 信赖 /1m+iM^V  
583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论 -<AGCiLz  
584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物 qVO,sKQ{  
585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起 i7rk%q  
586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中 5Vdy:l  
587. reply to 答复, 回答 Jh36NE8r  
588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望 4H@7t,>  
589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于… sO!m,pK(  
resort to force 诉诸于武力 c>T)Rc  
590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于 G)f!AuN=  
591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效 G8MLg#  
592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应 t0?t Xe.B  
593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因 J l{My^I5  
594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托 x8C *  
595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠 KdzV^6K<c  
596. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制..不.. ah(k!0PV  
597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于.. U'~]^F%eyu  
598. result in (=cause) 导致 'geN  dx  
599. with the result that 其结果是 ~BE=z:  
600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) ytb1hFs  
601. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去 ]US!3R^  
602.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的 *o!#5c  
603. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做) "ub0}p4V  
604. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致 T[g(S0dz  
605. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险 FBOgaI83G  
606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险 JW=q'ibR  
607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除 F}@]Lq+  
608. in safety 安全地 L. S/Mv  
609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见 mtw{7 E  
610. be for sale 待售 oh9L2"  
612. be satisfied with 满意 9%0 ^fhrJ  
613. on a large scale 大规模地 & IsPqO  
614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间 HV]u9nrt#  
615. be schedule for 定在某时(进行) }D3hP|.X  
616. scrape through(in) 勉强通过 V?jWp$  
617. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始 :2XX~|  
618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持… T&:~=  
619. in season 旺季 M!%|IKw  
620. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下 FJ{&R Ld  
621. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻; 5aXE^.`  
superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差 ` 7?EE1o  
622. in a sense 在某种意义上 'TA !JB+  
623. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的 Qv]rj]%  
624. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序 ZG~d<kM&8s  
625. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担 0h{&k7T<7  
626. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用 e nw*[D !  
627. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊 /xB O;'rR  
628. fall short of 达不到 gr# |ZK.`  
629. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏 @%fL*^yr;C  
630. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称 1qm*#4x  
631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称 IABF_GwF  
632. in short supply 供应不足 hZ "Sqm]  
633. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够 ::-*~CH)  
634. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思 6fC Hd10!  
635. at the side of 与…相比 Oq)7XL4  
636. take the side of 站在…一边 ["<'fq;PJ  
637. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见 K}'?#a(aX=  
638. at the sight of 一看见… ,3!4 D^  
639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见 Q-1 Xgw!  
out of sight 看不见 )l`VE_(|  
640. know sb. by sight 与…只面熟 Nu'ox. V  
641. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地 &)_ z!  
642. smell of 有…的气味 x+DecO2  
643. be sorry about/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的 r @ !  
644. speak ill of 说…的坏话; Q\btl/?  
speak well of 说…的好话 ~@T`0W-Py  
645. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻  _~S[  
646. in spite of (=despite) 尽管 Qd>\{$N  
647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即 vUDMl Z  
648. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对 yD@eT:lyi  
take a stand for 采取某种立场支持… tk>J mcTw  
649. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着 wyXQP+9G  
650. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐 \0&F'V  
651. stick sth. on 把…贴在…上 qVjMflVoay  
652. stick to 粘着, 坚持 Y%>u.HzL  
653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于…;stick one’s work坚持工作; stick at one’s books 勤奋读书 Aq\K N.  
654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持; tg\o"QKW9  
stick to one’s promise 比喻食言 EBr?>hl  
stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友 2.MY8}&WBu  
655. in stock 有….货 z\woTL6D]  
656. be strict with 对…严格要求 15r=d  
657. be/go on strike 罢工 y*p02\)  
658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)使受..到 subject (adj.) to 易受到…的 f[ia0w5 m  
659. submit…to 提交 2<n@%'OQp  
660. substitute…for 以…代替… 8IE^u<H(:  
661. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛 -Zp BYX5e_  
662. be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的 O~Bh(_R&  
663. in sum 大体上, 总之 M}Xf<:g)  
664. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物 B-PX/Q  
665. superior to 优于…, 比…好 ml /S|`Drk  
666. in support of 以便支持 h_SkX@"/-  
667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的 0=K8 nxdx  
668. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地.有把握地说  qI${7  
669. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实 Ivj=?[c|  
670. be surprised at对..惊奇;take…by surprise使…惊奇; to one’s surprise使某人惊奇 \O\q1 s~  
671. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有… +T8MQ[(4  
672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心 '$?!>HN4  
673. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同 Ps{v N ~}  
674. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情 euVj,m  
675. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 * ^V?u  
676. taste of 有…味道 ge<D}6GQ  
677. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste lW|v_oP9  
678. to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意 U4<c![Pp.  
679. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出 6U.|0mG[  
680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面 z?( b|v  
681. be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好) I~&9c/&  
682. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人 qZ&~&f|>e  
683. think of(=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑; (=remember)想起 i^V(LGQF  
684. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后 D W^Zuu/)  
685. be through with (=finish with) 做好,完成 M.r7^9P  
686. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经 ZfK[o{9>  
687. behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代 ,?k1if(0[  
behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 {]Hv*{ ]  
688. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时 OZnKJ<  
689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)及时 &i.sSqSI5  
on time (=punctually) 准时 y&-QLX L  
690. at no time 无论何时也不… \C h01LR"  
in on time (=very quickly) 立即,马上 I[d<SHo  
691. at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常 TlRc8r|  
at all times (=always) 始终, 总是 > pP&/  
692. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时 ,"XiI$Le  
693. on top of 在…上面 ?%}!_F`h%  
694. in total (=all have been added up) 总计 lg~7[=%k#  
695. be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 Zd-6_,r  
be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触 >3Q|k{97  
696. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于… RZ xwr  
697. to trust …to 把…委托给 %S}uCqcAK  
698. place (put, have) trust in 依赖  1/2cb-V  
699. in truth 事实上, 实在 9;?u%  
700. by turns 轮换地 _gI1rXI  
701. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次 R ]iV ;j|  
702. be typical of 是…的特点 z+yIP ?s}(  
703. for use 以便使用 %.<_+V #h  
704. be in use (=be used)被使用; be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用 2_+>a"8Y  
705. be used to+名词或动名词 : 习惯于 ,7]hjf_h  
used to+动词原形 : 过去常常(做) n]ba1t8ZA  
706. be unprepared for 对…无准备的 4^F%bXJ)  
707. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳 t'l4$}(  
708. be valid for 对…有效的 ~<m^  
709. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大约 Mz p<s<BX  
710. with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.) 以…为目的 dD=$$( je  
711. in view (=in sight) 看得见 ExS5RV@v'  
712. in view of (=considering) 考虑到… 8b)WOr6n  
in the view of 按…的意思 1x:W 3.  
713. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于…; 依靠…力量 !i^"3!.l,]  
714. a warning against 告诫…不要 Qs6Vu)U=  
a warning of 警告…存在… LV^^Bd8Ct  
715. (be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有.. c MXv  
(be) on the watch against不断监视为防范… ^{4BcM7eH  
716. be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍 vSH,fS-n  
717. (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行 ^w60AqR8  
718. by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道 * 9^8NY]  
719. by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题) `$B?TNuch7  
720. in no way 无论怎样也不… =9GA LoGL  
721. in the way 对…方式 $^ee~v;m4  
722. in a way 从某种程度上说 pj$JA  
723. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 4,I,f>V  
724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说 .B:ZyTI  
725. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 -e/}DGL  
at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地 p Cs3-&rI3  
726. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物 iBSM \ n  
727. “with+名词+分词” 构成复合结构,作状语 .N X9A b  
728. word for word (=literally) 逐字地 ]F4QZV( M  
729. in a word总之;in other words 换言之; have a word with sb.谈一谈; have words with sb.争吵;have the last word有决定权 tOiz tYu  
keep one’s word 遵守诺言 dLiiJ6pl*  
730. work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of…计算出…的数量;work out a problem解决问题;work out a puzzle解谜 ~~W.]>f  
731. at the thought of一想到…worry about担心 >^s2$@J?p  
732. at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下 u}@N Qeg  
733. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从 K%v:giN$l`  
734. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上
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沙发  发表于: 2008-08-24   
好东东
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板凳  发表于: 2010-12-14   
好东西! KU|W85ye  
谢谢楼主!
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地板  发表于: 2010-12-14   
好,喜欢
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地下室  发表于: 2010-12-20   
xiexie
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5楼  发表于: 2010-12-21   
xiexie
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6楼  发表于: 2011-06-17   
谢谢
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7楼  发表于: 2011-07-21   
好东西,谢楼主
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8楼  发表于: 2011-09-08   
太好了,谢谢
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9楼  发表于: 2011-09-17   
顶一下!
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