四选一 <^KW7M}w*c
1. The parents of the bride _______ my presence at the wedding as we had been neighbors for years. I D-I<Ev
A. persisted in (坚持做,不停止) B. clung to ( 依附,不离开) ..'"kX:5
C. stuck to (坚持(习惯或信仰),不放弃) D. insisted on (坚决要求) k6z]"[yu
2. _______ the 2008 Olympic Games, the air quality in Beijing would not be so good these days. +C
SR!
A. Except for 除……之外,只是有(与总体感觉不一致) 7AGUi+!ICl
B. But for如果不是……的缘故,如果不是因为…… u=~`5vA
C. As for 至于 XA. 1Y)
D. For all尽管 Rx&.,gzj[
3. A _______ contest is intended to eliminate less qualified competitors before decisive contests. 3syA$0TZt
A. fundamental 基本的,根本的; mO TA
B. deliberate 蓄意的,故意的 /FPO'} 6i
C. preliminary 初步的,预先的 ]uh/ !\
D. tough难对付的,顽强的,激烈的 ?GLCd7TP
4. The US biodefence research is particularly controversial because of the sheer _______ of the effort. @/$i
-?E
A. latitude纬度 B. magnitude 强度 C. aptitude 能力,天赋 D. Attitude 态度 q?]K
Z_a
5. Many argue that efforts like this will _______ the line between socialism and capitalism. Z:x`][vg
A. blur 使……模糊不清 B. enforce 实施,执行 C. separate D. extend延伸,表示,延长 r[7*1'.p
6. A national authority is to conduct on-site inspections of these laboratories and _______ legal penalties for violations. TPKD'@:x
A. compose作曲,编写,构成(be composed of) B. expose 接触,暴露 C. impose 强加,征收 D. suppose假设,假定,设想,料想 pSYEC,0B
7. We cannot comment on whether _______ international standards should be developed under this convention. CMv8n@ry
A. binding 有约束力的 B. winding 弯曲的,蜿蜒的 C. decaying 衰败的,腐烂的 D. cunning狡猾的 6^BT32,'
8. It is now impossible to assess whether such research is of an _______ or defensive nature. JdWa
v!PYm
A. active B. offensive 冒犯的,不礼貌的,进攻性的 C. alive D. optional选择性的,选修的。 ICe;p
V
9. This old man lives more in the present than in the past and ________ sports in a big way. 8$X3 J[_j
A. falls back on 依赖;依靠 B. ends up with结局是 C. goes in for 参与 D. comes up with想到 DeT$4c*:[
10. These openness measures are equally important in the _______ of public health. ZUz7h^3@
A. occasion场合;时刻,与介词on 连用 B. context形势,背景,上下文 in the context of现在很流行 C. condition条件(under),状态(in) D. landscape风景,景色 Y!Io @{f
11. Western food can hardly ________ these young athletes from China who prefer instant noodles. [!uVo>Q4
A. appeal to受……喜爱 B. adhere to坚持信奉 C. keep to坚持做 D. adapt to适应 d1
kE)R
12. As she is busy with her business, she comes back to see her parents on ________ days. STg}
Z
A. desperate孤注一掷的,不顾后果的,急的 B. alternate轮流,交替 C. elaborate 精心设计的 D. ultimate最终的,最高程度的,最后的。 ^/x\HGrw
on alternate days:每隔一天; oQo5y_o~
13. The municipal government _______ heavy responsibilities for the urban planning and development . G)Y,*.,
A. tolerates B. endures C. withstands D. bears n:1Ijh
1
这四个词都与“忍受”的意义,但bear意义最多,此句中的含义是“承担,对……负责”。 S9%,{y
14. A well-written biography can ________ the barriers of time and bring the hero back to life. _bgv +/
A. break out爆发 B. break into盗窃,打入 C. break off断绝 D. break down打破,克服 x_C0=Q|K3
15. Being _______ about food, she doesn’t eat any chicken and pork, so fish is her favorite. =2} kiLKO
A. casual B. particular C. indifferent D. crazy Jo~fri([%Q
be casual about:不在乎,对……很随意;be particular about:挑剔,要求高;be indifferent to:不关心,漠视;be crazy about:很感兴趣,着迷。 kBoQjOV`
16. There is something wrong with the computer. It won’t ________ today. ?~yJ7~3TS<
A. touch down着陆 B. settle down 安家,安定 C. calm down平静下来,镇静 D. shut down关机 B##X94aTT
17. Many disciplines of science are actually ________ rather than becoming farther apart. VRD^> Gi
A. emerging出现,新兴 B. converging 趋于一致,趋同 C. submerging 淹没 D. plunging陷入,下跌 0\@oqw]6hv
18. The central government has been working hard to keep China’s economy ________. M:iH7K
A. durable 耐用的,持久的 B. dubious怀疑的 C. dramatic戏剧性的,大幅度的 D. dynamic有动力的,有活力的,动态的 @>V;guJC%
19. Some industries, such as construction and mining, have been _______. <c!gg7@pm
A. male-dominating B. male-domination C. male-dominated D. male-dominant ?.H
]Y&XF
20. Failure to provide _________ explanations for his frequent blunders, this young man was fired. lmL$0{Yr
A. rational 合理的,理性的 B. sentimental 伤感的,情绪化的,多愁善感的 C. eccentric性格古怪的 D. skeptical怀疑的 _5x]BH6f
21. Only when you have accumulated enough credits will you be ________ to apply for the degree. n&?)gKL0g
A. elementary基本的,基础的 B. ethnic种族的 C. eligible有资格的 D. elegant优雅的 1KBGML-K3
22. Improving the English ________ of graduate students is actually a demanding undertaking. v_WQ<G?
A. sufficiency充足,够用 B. proficiency 熟练,精通 C. deficiency 缺乏 D. efficiency效率 ecQ,DOX|b
23. Many words in English have ________ new senses with the passage of time and social development. /!MKijI
A. embarked on 开始从事,承担 B. concentrated on 集中于 C. taken on 雇用,呈现出,具有 D. turned on PiCGZybCA
24. This college graduate tried our company a third time, _______ to be turned down again. t4/ye>P &
A. but B. only C. yet D. as n^O!93a
only to do (be)…用在句子后面,表示“出乎预料”的结果;而yet to do…常表示“还没有”,如,we have yet to realize…. [ ;sTl~gC
25. If you expect too much of the students, you are sure to ________ disappointed and miserable. ftl?x'P%
A. grow up B. bring up C. end up D. come up出现,发生 FU
>KiBV#
26. Beginners of English are _______ to make many grammatical errors in speech. `.3@Ki~$#
A. possible B. probable C. subject D. likely ; D/6e6
本句考察possible与likely的用法区别。这两个词不仅意义有细微差别,而且用法上更是不同,有时不能互换。以人或物作主语时,possible后的不定式不能自带宾语,如典型错句:We are possible (easy) to see the difference. =+ >>l0=_v
与比较级连用时,几乎不用possible。 *h3iAcM8
83gWA>Odh
~ A=Gra
27. During volcanic ________, dark clouds of smoke fill the sky, bringing fears to local residents. `8RKpZv&
A. eruption 爆发,喷发 B. ejection弹出,射出 C. erosion腐蚀,(水土)流失 D. erection竖立 *L$_80
28. A mere touch at the wall of the cabin can ________ the astronauts flying about in the space ship. 1
ptyiy
A. enable B. send C. make D. place [Z#Sj=z
要注意句中flying这个动词形式,排除了enable和make;send sb. doing…使某人进入动作状态。 0`-b57lF&
29. Playing electronic games for hours ________ does great harm to one’s eyesight. JTm'fo[
A. on purpose 故意 B. on end 连续(in a row) C. on business 因公 D. on schedule准时 2.b,8wT/
30. The ________ to the biggest desert in China comprised two senior experts and seven young scholars. bE'{zU}o
A. expansion 扩大,延伸 B. exploitation 探索,探险,勘探 C. excursion 远足 D. expedition探险,探险队 NlKVl~_ C
31. Learners of a foreign language are advised to try to ________ the meaning of a new word from the context. Sp:w _;{#
A. carry out 执行,落实,履行 B. fill out 填(fill in) C. figure out琢磨出来,思考出来 D. put out扑灭,伸出 [YHtBM:y
32. Yao Ming is ________ the best-known basket player in China, who is now playing for the Rockets. =r7!QXPH}
A. so far 迄今(接完成时) B. by far 绝对地,无疑地,当之无愧(主要接最高级) C. far from 远离,绝不是(接形容词) D. far away s-PS]l@
33. These glass wares are too ________ to survive long transportation by land. "#E<Leh'
A. faint 晕,微弱的 B. feeble 微弱的 C. fragile 易碎的 D. fierce凶猛的,猛烈的 QDJ
"X
34. Moving parts of machines and motor vehicles have to be _______ regularly to reduce friction. 2%`=
LGQC
A. lubricated 润滑 B. fabricated 编造 C. embedded 镶嵌 D. dictated 口述 /o 'lGvw
35. The ________ of the space shuttle that had exploded in the air were scattered over a large area. .'<K$:8@|
A. segments 部分,片,段 B. fragments 碎片 C. elements 元素,因素,成分 D. ornaments装饰物 PgT8
1u
36. I can’t ________ your idea for the simple reason that I have no prejudice against the handicapped. =f{v:n6
A. go into 进入,从事 B. go over 检查,复习 C. go through 经历 D. go for支持,赞成 >$L7J=Em
37. Studies have proved that it is not wise to try to lose weight by ________ breakfast. C)EP;5k'!\
A. skimming 掠过,浏览 B. skipping 蹦蹦跳跳,错过 C. scrubbing 用力擦,取消 D. slapping打耳光 /3~L#jS
38. Some surveys have suggested that the belief that the more money we have, the happier we are is a _______. /YHO"4Z
A. myth 神话,错误的看法 B. religion 宗教 C. statement 说法,陈述的意见 D. fable寓言 TaBya0-
39. High schools teachers used to judge students ________ academic performance alone. c:7F
2+p
A. in favor of赞同,倾向于 B. in charge of 负责 C. in face of在……面前,即使有 D. in terms of从……角度,在……方面;根据,与……联系 *?HGi>]\|
40. It is ________ that effective measures be taken to curb the rise of food prices. :e;6oC*"q
A. imposing壮观的,给人印象深的 B. imperative 重要的(主语从句用动词原形) C. industrious 勤奋的 D. incidental顺便的 $">j~! '
41. A new task facing biological security is to prevent ________ diseases and misuse of deadly agents. ckA\{v
A. ethnic 种族的B. essential C. epidemic流行病的D. exterior外部的 W
wPzm?30
42. Effective protection of intellectual property rights can benefit from the education on academic _______. C`g
"Mk8
A. integrity完整,诚实 B. integration 合并,结合,成为整体 C. intensity强度 D. intuition直觉 @GQfBV
|3
43. Some countries urgently need competent people to _______ a concept of development based on modernization. Rq5'=L
A. manipulate操纵,使用,控制,指手画脚 B. implement 执行,落实 C. oscillate摇摆,振动 D. Isolate隔离,孤立 CMW4Zqau*
44. The way to _______ new words varies from person to person, depending on many factors. HC6U_d1-6
A. recite B. rehearse C. memorize D. recall 4F#H$`:[
45. Workers at this toy factory had to suffer from _______ living and working conditions. S7f
.^8
A. naïve幼稚的,天真的 B. nasty恶劣的,糟糕的,不文明的 C. native D. naughty调皮的 _90D4kGU
46. There’s the fear that parents might clone a child to have “spare parts” ________ an organ transplant is needed. ]wU/yc)e
A. so that B. as if C. in case 以防 D. in that O?Bf (y
47. Seeing the ghost-like figure, the man fled, _______ the door behind him. :&vX0
Ce:
A. slamming砰地关上 B. slashing抽打,砍,抨击,削减 C. slipping溜掉,滑倒,出错 D. slicing切片 [:cD
48. The _______ and creativity of these designers manifest themselves in this fashion show. {f#QZS!E
A. availability可得性;能得到 B. originality新颖,独创 C. similarity相似 D. desirability符合要求,受欢迎 9efey? z
49. Cases of cyber- ________ have been increasing as a result of the diversification of frauds’ tricks. : x&R'wX-
A. conception观念,概念 B. perception感知,感觉 C. deception欺骗,诈骗 D. Interruption打断,中断 M0fN[!*z
50. The lady was experienced enough to maintain her _______ despite her blunders. vY m:V:7Y2
A. posture 姿态,看法 B. pasture牧场 C. poise平衡,稳定,镇静 D. Point -eF-r=FR
51. To save some money, I had my former classmate ______ me ______ for a few nights. >
S7t
A. put…up举起,张贴,安排住的地方 B. take…up开始办理,拿起,占用 C. pick…up捡起,接,取 D. keep…up保持 9Q4{ cB
52. The tunnels should be strengthened because of their _______ to an attack that could result in mass casualties. r{R<J?Y
A. punctuality准时,遵守时间 B. simultaneity同时 C. vulnerability容易遭受,易得性 D. reliability可靠 ay7\Ae]
53. Animals’ intelligence is determined by the size of the brain _______ the size of the body. FE!jN-#
A. in response to对……的反应 B. in proportion to 与……的比例 C. in regard to 关于 D. in order to ?;CIS$$r
54. Terrorists rarely give any warnings, so what counts is _______ and quick response. \s*UUODWK
A. postulations 假设 B. precautions 事先采取的行动 C. promotions 晋升,促销,促进 D. presentations陈述报告 UXBWCo;-
55. The first-year students at college normally _______ in age from 17 to 20 years old. +fXwbZ?p
A. vary B. differ C. range D. alternate )hrsA&1w
56. Eager to see these celebrities, she _______ accepted the invitation to the party. /=p[k^A
A. reluctantly不情愿地 B. readily 高兴地,容易地,欣然 C. recklessly疯狂地,不理智地 D. radically极端地,强烈地 l|WFS
57. Not wanting to embarrass the new secretary, he _______ many words unsaid. %Z_O\zRqy)
A. left B. kept C. remained D. preserved (2#Xa,pb
58. Complete ________ to an organization does not always mean self-sacrifice and a simple mind. -4Hb]#*2
A. novelty 新颖 B. royalty 皇室,皇家特点 C. loyalty 忠诚 D. hospitality友好热情,好客 S=r0tao,!v
59. The authorities are investigating the _______ abuses of housing benefits disclosed online. -orRmn6}
A. alleged据说的,声称的 B. involved涉及的(名词后),复杂的(名称前) C. imagined想象的 D. cancelled取消的 2X\Pw
60. Different ________ of linguistics have led to the popularity of different teaching methods. S<i1t[E@W
A. classes B. schools学校,学派,流派 C. grades D. curricula 2/4zg
61. As a man of great _______, Deng Xiaoping advocated the policy of reform and opening-up in China. (SRY(q
A. illusion 幻觉 B. view C. vision 具有想象力的人,目光远大的人 D. image形象 VEh9N
62. Benjamin Jefferson, the third president of the United States, helped to _______ the country on to a course of steady development. r5~W/eE
A. strained 使用过度,紧张,压力 B. stranded搁浅 C. stretched延伸,伸展,时间段 D. steered控制方向,驾驶,引导 ~Q_7HJ=^$
63. Scientists have been eager to ________ for research funds without thinking over the impact of the research. VG
5*17nf5
A. scramble抢夺,争夺,爬 B. tumble 跌落 C. bubble冒泡 D. couple (Y)2[j
64. Thousands of people who have no relevant _______ or business are put into important jobs. ,N(Yjq"R
A. frustration受挫感 B. expertise技巧,技术 C. ingredient成分 D. succession系列,连续 H7tviSTd
frustration:;expertise:;ingredient:;succession: wvq
4 P
65. Steel works are encouraged to purchase _______ iron so as to reduce the consumption of natural resources. YYn8!FIe
A. scrap废钢铁 B. scrape刮去 C. scratch 抓,抓伤,划(火柴),挠,匆忙写 D. snap快照,啪的一声,折断 qqw P4ceG
66. Experienced boxers know when and how to _______ the blows of their rivals inside the ring. 33DP?nI}
A. shake off抖掉,摆脱 B. put off C. take off起飞,腾飞 D. ward off躲避 "HJ^>%ia
67. International students in China usually have a hard time writing Chinese characters of numerous _______. MG vz-E1e
A. strings线绳,琴弦 B. strokes抚摸,中风,比划 C. strikes D. stresses重点,强调,重音,压力 ^ 4<