常用英语医学口语句型,多看多背一样很快能提高临床口语,遇到老外病人就不会尽是恩恩啊啊了。我先贴一些临床常用的语句,每个科其实都有很大的不同,希望大家积极跟贴,写出你们给老外看病时的常用句型或经验 !X ={a{<,T
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) vG#,J&aW
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。) W:V.\
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。) -mqL[ h,
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) U}^`R,C
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) R-OQ(]<*
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) @\|Fd)
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) HA]5:ck
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。) -E>LB\[t)
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) !T
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There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) KkyZd9
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) @: K={AIa
My tooth is aching again.(我的牙又疼了。) CC|=$(PgT
One of my teeth is trouble me.(我有一颗牙疼。)
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I have got anawful toothach .It kept me awake the whole night.(我得牙很疼,整晚都睡不着觉。) qX:YI3:,@
One of my incisors is loose and aching.(我的一颗门牙松动而且疼。) 3B?7h/f
This tooth on the lower jaw is sensitive to heat and hot.(下颌的这颗牙对冷热很敏感。) (Ky$(Ubb#6
I think one of the back ones at the top is giving most of trouble.(我觉得上排有一个后牙疼的最厉害。) -$ha@bCWO
I suffer pain when my teeth are exposed to heat.(我的牙碰到热时感到疼痛。) 21 N!?DR
There are several painful spots in my mouth,and salty and sour things make it sting.(我嘴里有几块地方疼,咸的和酸的都蜇着疼。) %&pd`A/
I have a burning and thickening sensation in my mouth.(我嘴里有灼热和增厚的感觉。) M=#g_*d
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I can't lift my right arm. I;+>@Cn(g<
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I cough a great deal at night . gIY]hC.
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I don't feel like eating anything. _NN5e|t
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I feel a bit off color. 8
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I feel a pain in my left leg. CSlPrx2\
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I feel absolutely rotten. >(C5&3^
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I feel chilly. %6E:SI4
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I feel dizzy and I've got no appetite. cS RmC
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I feel feverish. HleMzykF
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I feel hot and cold. _[,7DA.qc
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I feel like I'm burning up. d'[]
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I feel like vomiting. I\@`AU
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I feel poorly. A>%mJ3M
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I feel rather unwell. |nmt /[
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I feel shivery and I've got a sore throat. (w-@b
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I feel sick. 0gH;y+\=*
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I feel so ill. eu0jjeB
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I feel very bad. w]O,xO
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I feel a dull pain in the stomach. [Nu py,v
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I have a headache. S#nW )=
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I have a splitting headache. i!yE#zew
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I have a stomach-ache. i0rh{Ko
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I have a stuffed-up nose. nhRpb9f`1@
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I just feel all pooped out. pyp0SGCM:
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I keep feeling dizzy. CT
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I really feel terrible. 5A+r^xN
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I seem to have pain all over. ( e4#9
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I think I'm dying. RO[6PlrRN
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I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me. D+y?KihE
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I'm a bit stuffed up. [F
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I'm aching all over. N1hj[G[H"
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I'm afraid I've got a temperature. o8~<t]Ejw
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I'm feeling rather out of sorts these days . ,n$NF0^l
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I'm having some trouble sleeping. "(Nt9K%P)
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I'm rather sick. O=oIkvg
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I'm running a fever. 'xGTaKlm,
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I'm running a temperature . =yWdtBng
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I'm suffering from insomnia. gux?P2f
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I'm under the weather. h4Xz"i{z
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It all began yesterday. hD{
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It came on last night. :*s@L2D6
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It hurts terrible.
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It keeps hanging on. +.Xi7x+#O
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It sort of hung on. MjWxfW/
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二、Seeing the doctor 看医生 i! gS]?*DH
1、What's your trouble/complaint? HiBI0)N}
你怎么啦? Vcnc=ct
I'm not quite myself today. J 5xMA-
今天我感到有点不舒服。 8H|ac[hXK2
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2、What is troubling/bothering you? Ks<+@.DLTu
你哪儿不舒服? =-,'LOE
I've been feeling bad for two days. }kP<zvAaw
我身体不适已有两天了。 u:mndTpB6x
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3、What are the symptoms? {e q378d
有何症状? R_\o`v5
I have a cough and get a high temperature. vn!3Z! dm(
我咳嗽并发高烧。 sG)aw`_j
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4、What should I do?I feel terribly awful. @b,6W
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我该怎么办?我感觉糟透了。 gS8+S\2
It doesn't matter. It's only a cold.I'll give you some medcine.You'd better stay in bed for a couple of days. - Ry+WS=
没关系。只是感冒了。我给你开点药。你最好卧床休息几天。 &AWrM{e
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5、What's the matter with you? lcy<taNu)
你有什么病? *ra>Kl0
I have a pain in my abdomen/ +I3O/=)
我腹部疼痛。 szb
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6、Could you point out the place that you feel most painful? 'nBP%
你能指出哪儿是你感到最疼痛的地方吗? :~#)Xa0I
Oh!It's the very place.The pain is just getting worse and worse. 9[;da
哎哟!正是这个部位。疼痛越来越厉害了。 ^i_+ugJX
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7、Let me examine it. There is nothing serious. qw
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让我检查一下。并不太严重。 ~LZrhwVj$
But it troubles me so much. <U1T_fiBoc
但我怪难受的。 T&+3Xi:
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8、Don't be nervous.Take it easy. ^D6
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别紧张,放轻松点。 &)gc{(4$
What shall I do,doctor? )GAlj;9A$
医生,我该怎么办呢? JJ%@m;~
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9、You'll have to stay in the hospital for several days. IZ7o6Etti
你得住院几天。 u~ipB*Z
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You'd better be hospitalized for several days. 7 QNx*8 p
你最好住院几天。 {H)hoAenA
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10、Oh,it's bad. Is it necessary to be hospitalized? GWWg3z.o"W
糟了,一定要住院吗? \)r M C]
Yes, it will be more convenient for us to watch your condition. eZqEFMBT
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是。这样便于我们观察你的病情。 ^4+NPk
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11、Do I need to have some more examinations? &K[sb%
我还要做些检查吗? [n)ak)_/
First of all,you need to do a CT scanning. ix2i.wdD
首先,你需要做一个CT扫描。 7@\.()
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12、Where will it be done? `G1"&q,i
在什么地方做? 5L[imO M0
In the CT room of the Radiological Department. zKGZg>q
在放射科的CT室。 ; _c&J&I
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13、All right, I'll do it tomorrow morning.By the way,I hate injection.Can I take some medicine orally? VsL,t\67
好!我明天早晨就去做。顺便说一声,我不喜欢打针。能吃些口服药吗? e'A_4;~@s
No,oral medicine is no use for you. Lv['/!DJ|
不能,口服药对你不起作用。 x\8g ICf
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14、I think injection is very effective in your case. \
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我想你的情况打针会很有效。 _>\33V-?b
Then I'll follow your advice. R9R~$@~G
那好。我服从您的安排。 pI-Qq%Nwt
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15、Are you feeling better this morning? s 0Uid&qE
你今天早上好些了吗? (0q`eO2
I feel more myself today than yesterday. NMK$$0U
我今天感到比昨天好多了。 `aAE4Ry?
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16、Do you have confidence in the treatment of your disease? [-VH%OM
你对治疗有信心吗? 3-hcKE
With your careful treatment,I'm sure I can make a quick recovery. OU7OX]h
有您的精心治疗,我相信我能很快康复。 "[~yu*
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三、Admission to a hospital 住院 ,+`r2}N
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1、Excuse me.I'd like to know where I should go for the admission procedures. -c?x5/@3
请问在哪儿办理住院手术? #)7`}7N
In the inpatient department.It's not in the building.It's in the opposite building. j[:70%X
在住院部办理。住院部不在本楼,在对面楼里。 ]^>Inh!
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2、May I go through the admission procedures? 8iY.!.G#|
可以办理住院手续吗? P_0X+Tz
Yes,please show me your inpatient appointment card. plB8iN`x<
可以,请出示你的住院证。 ~3j+hN8<
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3、What shall I do next? p1niS:}j
下一步我应该怎么做? ZrEou}z(*
You have to fill in this form carefully and I'll make you a recard of hospitalization. 4h!yh2c..
你仔细填写这张表格,我好给你建个住院病例。 c!6v-2ykv
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4、Can I be admitted now or later? &77J,\C$:
你现在住院还是过一会儿? N7"cMAs\G
Not now,I'm afraid.There is no bed available now. npkT>dB+
恐怕现在不行。现在没有空床位。 JJ
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5、When can I get a bed? U9`Co&Z2
什么时候有床位? v2]N5
A patient will be discharged at noon, so you may be admitted this afernoon. ,x&WE@tD|
中午有位病人出院,所以你只能下午来住院。 N~v<8vJq`
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6、That's great. To be honest,I'm not prepared. THOYx :Nr;
太好了,说老实话,我还没准备好。 nX7F<k4G2
please come this afternoon and not later than 4:00 p.m.You are in ward 8. aU.3
请下午来,不要超过4点。你在8号病房。 Mj>QV(L8t
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7、I've never been in a hospital,so I'm a litter scared. )
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这是我第一次住院,所以我有点害怕。 `dX0F=Ag?
Don't worry about it.I hope you'll feel at home here. 9
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别担心。希望你在这儿不要感到拘束。 mvpcRe
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8、What daily articles should I bring along? ;>ml@@Z
我需要带些什么日常用品? ;8MQ'#
You'd better bring toothbrush,toothpaste,comb,slippers,and towels. voRb>xF
你要带牙刷、牙膏、梳子、拖鞋和毛巾。 Zp{K_ec{
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9、What else should I bring? "+O/OKfR0
我还要带什么吗? h]i vXF*
No more.There are quilt,bed sheet and hospital pajama in the ward. s."N7F
不用了。病房里备有被子,床单和病服。 @`B_Q v@
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10、Could you tell me the visiting hours? Zr6.Nw
您能告诉我探视时间的规定吗? `N}Vi6FG
The visiting hours are from 3:00 to 8:00 p.m. MR4k#{:w
探视时间是从下午3点至8点。 <M5fk?n,|
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11、Are there any beds available now?I've got registered this morning. ^(T~ Q p
有空床位了吗?我今天早晨已经办好手续。 A[fTpS ~~%
Yes,please follow me.Let's go to your ward. 'bH~
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有的,请跟我来。我们去你住的病房吧。 o+k*ia~Fa
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12、Is this my bed? /Trbr]lWy
这是我的床位吗? 3 TV4|&W;
Yes.Look,the panel on the head of the bed is equipped with a nurse=-call system. /`#JM
是。瞧,床头墙上的控制板上装有呼叫护士的装置。 /VEK<.,aMv
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13、What's the use of it? 3,hu3"@k
这个装置有什么用? 805oV(-
If you have something emergent,please press the button by the beside. A nurse will come as soon as possible. ;ioF'ov
如有什么紧急事情,请按床头边的按钮,护士会立即赶来。 c%wztP;L
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14、When will the morning ward round begin? 23houS
早上查房什么时候开始? qJtLJ<=1
The ward round and treatment start at 8:00 a.m. every morning. kQ2WdpZ/
每天早上8点开始查房和治疗。 0Q#}:
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15、Will the nurse watch the patients at night? $Dv5TUKw
护士晚上也观察病人吗? JXt_
Yes,the nurse on duty makes two rounds of the wards during the night. aehB,l0
值班护士每夜查两次房。 M,oZ_tY%
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一、hospital 医院 1@TL
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1、what is the purpose of a hospital? j]- _kjt
医院的目的是什么? R S>qP;V*-
A hospital is an institution in which sick or injured persons are given medical or surgical treatment. O^ &m
医院时给患病者或受伤者进行药物或手术治疗的机构。 ?V~vP%1
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2、What are the two main parts of a hospital? ^e$!19g
医院的两大部门是什么? [yc7F0Aw
They are the outpatient and the inpatient department. x wwL
它们是门诊部和住院部。 +`$$^x
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3、What are the clinical departments in providing medical services? mxpw4
在提供医疗服务方面有哪些临床科室? 79o=HiOF99
There are the department of internal medicine,department of surgery,department of obstetrics and gynecology,department of pediatrics and so on. ^;[_CF_
有内科、外科、妇产科、小儿科等。 .SSyW{a3w
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4、which medical department is the best known? \;Q!}_ K
哪个医疗科室最有名? cBOt=vg,5
The medical department that is the best known is probably surgery. )1GJ^h$l
最有名的医疗科室或许要算外科了。 0pH$MkQ
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5、What is the duty of doctors in this division? |942#rM
这个部门医生的职责是什么? ;K4uu<e\
The doctors in this division are alse called surgeons who perform operations on patients when they are needed. w?M"`O(
这个部门的医生也叫外科医生,他们给那些需要手术的病人施行手术。 B|M@o^Tf
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6、What about the doctors in the internal medicine department? L`9.Gf
那么内科的医生又是干什么的呢? . _Jypk8
They are often called physicians and treat patients mainly with medcines. 8|L 5nQ
他们常常被称为内科医生,主要用药物治疗病人。 WYcZ
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7、Are there any additional supporting units in a hospital? 'L{pS-+6
医院是否有一些另外的辅助单位呢? WOeLn[
Yes,there are paramedical units,such as pharmacy,laboratory, blood bank,renal dialys's section,CT room and magnetic resonance imaging section (MRI). ,KPrUM}
是。医院还有一些辅助科室,例如药房、化疗室、血库、肾透析室、CT和磁共振室。 K_.|FEV
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8、What are function of radiological and imaging techniques? Mdp'u$^!
放射技术和影像技术的功能是什么? pY%KI
With the assistance of radiological and imaging techniques,bones and inner organs of the body are photographed. ^![7X'!;pt
在放射和影像技术的帮助下,可拍照人体的骨头和内部器官。 ]xJ.OUJy
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9、Do the paramedical units have modern equipment? NMrf I0tbG
相关辅助科室拥有现代化设备吗? 2Ib
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Surely.They make the greatest use of technique equipment in the hospital. ]j$(so"
的确有。他们利用医院的技术设备最为充分。 &Rz