考博英语高频词汇 H=*0KX{
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 Wd+G)Mu_=
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 xLLTp7b(
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 %Tu(>vnuj
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on kP/<S
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 s-(c-E09
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 w1(5,~OB
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, i%F2^R@!q/
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 RRYcg{g
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 X2 ;72
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 R]Z#VnL@qz
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ]q4LNo
12. on one’s own account q4Bw5~n
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 {06ClI
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 ]N0
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3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 +t1+1Zv
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. l-20X{$m:
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 m@*aA}69
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 8tf>G(I{
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. <0hVDk~
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. >ifys)wg>
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 uh#E^~5S
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. BILZ XMf
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 <nV 3`L&]
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 4AvIU!0w
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 n}1hmAhZ
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23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) cFJZ|Ld
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 GMLx$?=j
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 >Rdi]:]Bv
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 [Q6$$z92Q
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 8(A
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28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; |\"%Dy[m
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. uV'C_H
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. M3GFKWQI,`
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. )^)|b5,
32. have an advantage over 胜过. mryT%zSlM
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 ,>TDxI;
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 k9\n='OI
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. %V!!S#W
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 =_2(S 6~
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 5y~B/.YY
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. |
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37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. U/rFH9e$
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 O0mQHpi:
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 2QIo|$
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. N$8"X-na ?
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. k~$}&O
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. twPD'X!r
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 0Jm)
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. n(Ry~Xu_
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for v,c:cKj
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 LO,k'gg<
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 8';huq@C{
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. "eKM<S
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 1f5;^T
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 i}ti
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. &uu69)u
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… VK$s+"
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); %0Ke4c
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 1?ST*b
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. NiH.Pv)Oa'
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 2lBfc
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… fh
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58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 @RVj~J.A
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 F%e5j9X`
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 /hbdQm
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 cP (is!
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 1jQlwT(:
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 \dc*!Es
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. q#!c6lG
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 iQ_^MzA
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 !3Me
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67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) d7Devs
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68. be based on / upon 基于 SB2Ij',
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ?o6\>[O
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 05Go*QvV
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) M-+=t8
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 DFF
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. "jG-)k`a
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. :#zv,U&OC
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) ac??lHtH9
76. for the better 好转 VyL|d^'f_
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. E?Ofkc$q
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 9F"Q2^l'
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
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81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 6$^
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82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 \9t6#8
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 qEbzF#a-:
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 4C{3>BE
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 jL[
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86. take the floor 起立发言 az2CFd^
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87. on business 出差办事. U\Hd?&`9gz
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 Ut
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89. last but one 倒数第二. rX<gcntv
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 GI:$(<
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 $q6'VLPo
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 bu2'JIDR
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 /:}z*a
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何