1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 JJbd h \
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 ;l @lA)i
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 ku]?"{Xx
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on Khc^q*|C)
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 L;j++^p
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 "uIa
Kb
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, (Ll'j0]k>
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 3Xd:LDZ{
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 =IQ}Y_x
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 Rky]F+J
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 $,, PF/N8c
12. on one’s own account ; xp
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 Q]N&^ E
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 0D@ $
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 BPt? 3tC
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. oU\7%gQ
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 |%XTy7^a
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) o#f"wQH;p
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ^ `Ozw^~
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 1a{r1([)
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) b- t
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 =tt3nfZ9
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 04;s@\yX4
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 *4`5&) `
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 I]e+5 E0
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 -~~h1
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) MU
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24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 1s=Q~*f~d
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 SU~.baP?
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 QWfSm^
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27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 j;coP ehB
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; \uPzj_kU6
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. nD*iSb*
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. z6E =%-`
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. NC-K`)
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ;i6~iLY
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 ?cRF;!o"
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 %w65)BFQ
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. kpn|C 9r
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 fIQ,}>
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 Ju47} t%HB
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. xo'!$a}I2
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. v~L\[&|_
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 4DCh+|r
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 OU,FU@6,7w
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; (y>N\xS9
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 3i!a\N4 K
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. %BkE %ZcZ
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. b
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43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. @r*GGI!
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 9#:nlu9
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for iiq
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46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 cl^UFlf[
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 ]ouoRlb/
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. EZB0qZIp
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 Ln,<|,fZN
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 jD S\
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 1sj7]G]`k
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… $GRw k>N
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); Z .gb'
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 )?[7}(4jI
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. |(%<FY$
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 x!GDS>
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Ro2V-6/
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 uZn_*_J!
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 *x2!N$b
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 ZiuD0#"!
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 - nNKUt
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62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. k(H]ILL
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 t!rrYBSCr
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. *$0*5d7
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 3 twA5)v
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 9]=J+ (M
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 85&7WAco"B
68. be based on / upon 基于 q("XS
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 :} =lE"2
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 Nxe1^F33
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) m@+v6&,
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 o$L%t@
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. k5-4
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ~F-knEvL
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) +g?uvXC&
76. for the better 好转 A;rk4)lij
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. +&u/R')?6r
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 xT&~
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 hev;M)t
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) feyc
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 ++b[>};
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 =!SV;^-q
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 !%65YTxY-
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
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85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 L
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86. take the floor 起立发言 tUH?N/qn
87. on business 出差办事. 0e0)1;t\
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 v*Gd=\88
89. last but one 倒数第二. fD[O
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 ?0:]%t18
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 KJyCfMH&:@
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 e
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 !{+CzUo@
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 M *w{Pj
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94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; bj@sci(1?
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 #%QHb,lhl
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 MuMq%uDA"
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) `PAQv+EYz
97. be cautious of 谨防 Q(-&}cY
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 s i2@k
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. |*JMPg?zI
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 P^"RH&ZQJ
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 36{OE!,i
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) vrb@::sy0T
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… uz+WVmb
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) o@gceZuk
in the charge of …由…管 ynM:]*~K
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) qvu1 u
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106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… =&08s(A
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 M`K]g&57hL
108. comment on 评论 ^G`6Zg;
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 ppn 8
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. >3D1:0Sg
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 R.WB.FP
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 0,~s0]h0V
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 4vi?9MPz
113. compare…to… 把…比作… x[};x;[ZE
114. by comparison 比较起来 vdn)+fZ;
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 mZB:j]T
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 UfPB-EFl$D
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) kOo Vqu
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 mD7NQ2:wA
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 p5E
okh
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 j;uUM6
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 p@~Y[a =
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 ~Yc
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123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; 3<<wHK;)
124. condemn sb. to 判决 sx azl]
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. SujEF`"
in that = because 因为; _+P*XY5
now that = since 既然 X\!q8KEpR&
for all that = although 尽管 :I7qw0?
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 V0m1>{
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; $]#8D>E&