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考博英语真题
博士生入学考试英语试题及答案 Part I. Vocabulary (20%) %y_{?|+ Directions: Choose the best answer (from A,B, C and D) to complete eachof the following sentences. Mark your choice with asingle bar across thesquare brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet. C?j:+ 1. Tomdoesn't think that the situationhere is as good as his hometown's. /V
GI@"^v A. economics B.economic Kf1NMin7 C. economy D.economical 4-m6e$p; 2. the increase in the number of computers in our offices, the amount ofpaperLhat we need has risen as well. L3=5tuQ[5 A. Along with B.Altogether L
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C. Although D.All along Z C<+BKS 3. The food was divided __ according to theage and size of the child. Q_>W!)p Gz A. equally B.individually EpH_v` C.sufficienfiy D.proportionally >L')0<!& commurllC att. rt P ; h8 4. Our new firm for a credible, aggressive individualwith.great s~!Is to fill this position. : pX+4B=* A..have looked B.are looking ;y_ ]w6|n C. is looking D.look >x>/}` 5. Plastic bags are useful for holding manykinds of food, their c!ea-mess,toughness and low cost. ``%yVVg}
A. by virtue of B.in addition to %&S9~E
D C. for the sake of D. as opposed to k!Q{u2 6: He ___ hinzseLf bitterly for hismiserable behavior that evening. flT6y-d A.. repealed B.resented PMUW<UI C. replayed D.reproached `Qjs{H 7. Many of ~e fads of the 1970s as today's latest fashions. |{v#'";O: A. are being revived B. is revised mRa\ wEg% C. are revoked. D.is being reviled hH HQmK<r
8. All of the international delegatesattending the conference to bring asouvenirfrom their own countries hD=.rDvO A. has asked B,! asking f,4erTBH C. were asked D.was asking 7i!Vg
V 9. Britain hopes of a gold medal inthe Olympic Games suffered ..... yesterday, whenHunter failed to qualifyduring preliminary session. L$BV`JWPw A. a severe set-back B. sharp set-back *MB>,HU C. s severe blown-up D.sharp blown-up -Caj>K 10. If you want to do well on the exam,you on the directions that theprofessorgives and take exact notes. 'NZ=DSGIy A. will have concentrated B.have to concentrate U(#JC(E-# C. will beconcentrated D.will be concentrating 7f4O~4.[i 11.What ____ about that article in the newspaper was that its writer showed anattitudecool enough, professional enough and, therefore, creel enough whenfacing that tragedy. yOt#6Vw A. worked me out B. knocked meout s8)`wH? C. brought me up D.putme forward Fj(GyPFG 12.Since his injury was serious, the doctor suggested that he in the game. N!Rt040.% A, did not play B, must not play !1fZ7a C. not play D. not toplay SI=u-'% 13.According to the latest report, consumer c0nfidence a breathtaking 15 points last month, toits lowest level in ten years ?*%_:fB A. soared : B.mutated }Uwji C~ plummeted : D. fluctuated ' fjVy;qJ32S 14.Our car trunk with suitcases and wecould hardly make room for anything #,u|*O: A. went cramming B.was crammed - X71JU C. is cramming D. was beencrammed !TJ,:c]4{! 15.The secretary didn't know who he was, or she him more politely. 8M@'A5] A, will be treating B. would have treated -~|{q)!F C. was treating D.would have been treated ~ r]UF<*$ 16.The instructions on how to use the new:machine that nobody seemed to be able to understand. ; G %6P`: simpli A. were v sfic B, was very confused AoeRoqg C. were so confusing D. was so simplistic GD{L$#i! .. i .... pX
^^0 17.John played basketball in college:and .... active ever since. *Bq}.Yn A. have extremely been B.has been extremely %^pi C. will be extremely' D: should extremely be +ti ?7|bK< 18.The of the spring water attracts a lot:of visitors from all over the country, k=hWYe$iAz A.clash B. c larify odsFgh C. clarity D. clatter :q]9F4im 19.__ the gift in beautiful green paper, Sarah departed for the party. q8?kBKP A. Having wrapped B.To wrap {K]5[bMT C. Wrap D.Wrapping kkF)Tro\ 20.The advertisement for Super Suds detergent that the sale' has increased by 25% in the first quarter of theyear. , e~9O#rQI A. have been so successful B. had been so successful x8PT+KC C. has been so successful D. will be so successful &)%+DUV| 21.Tom and Alice having a new car toreplace their old one for year's. TZAd{EZa A. has been dreaming of B.have been dreaming of .p&@;fZ C. has &'eamed D. will have dreamed K>@yk9)vi 22.Whenthe air in a certain space is squeezed to occupy a smaller space, the airis said to be ]
3"t]U'f A. commenced B.compressed tcuwGs>_ C. compromised D. compensated Yf w>x[#e 23. theheavy pollution, the cityofficialshave decided to cancel school for theday. . mm-s?+&M; A.:Prior B.By means of [@vz0!@s5 24.Our boss is taking everyone to the ballet tonight, and I need to make sure mynew I6W`yh`I) dress for the occasion. f"
QiVJq A. has been cleaned B.should have been Cleaned :8A+2ra& C. is being cleaned D. has been cleaning /SD}`GxH 25. erry s mother kept telling him that in the street is dangerous, but he would Az`Aa0h]7 not listen. 4wl1hp>, A. played ' B. will play %lF*g C. playing D.been playing }02`ve* 26. A knowledge of history us to deal with the vast range ofproblems confronting m+kP"]v the contemporary world. /BL:"t@- A.equips B. provides ~t`^|cr| C. offers ' D. satisfies M&Ka^h;N 27. He wouldn't even think of wearing 'clothes; they nake him look so old! 94u{k1d x 1i76u!{U A. same B.despite I`kfe`_ C. such D.that.
~VGnE: 28. Mary finalty decided all the junk she had kept in the garage. &L;ocd$ A. get rid B.gotten rid of v= 55{ C. getting rid of D.to get rid of Kc MzY 29.The team leader of mountain climbers marked out %tCv-aX4 A.that seemed to be the best route B.what seemed to be the best route C. which seemed to be tile best route D. something that to be the best route 30. Tom Jones, who around the world, will come to Asia next month. MMM
tB6 A. will be touring B. have toured oL<#9)+2* I{Zb/}k- C. had been touring D. has been touring {Su?*M2y 31. The paint on the clown's face that it scared the children he was tryingtoentertain. Jh26!%<Bl A. was so exaggeration B.were an exaggeration LW %AZkAx C. was such an exaggeration D. was exaggerating L:R4&|E/t 32. Men often wait longer to get help formedical problems than women, andwomen live about six years longer than men onan average. TR"C<&y$j A. instead of B.constantly
FaL\6w C. consequently D.because aAo|3KCs 33. The . emphasis on exams is by far the worst form of competition in schools. Rn1oD3w A. negligent B. edible z
A,vp^ C. fabulous D.disproportionate 4"d,=P.{ 34. There is conflicting information on how much ironwomen need in their diet. h [TwaR A. so much. B. so many wu41Mz7 C, too few D: a few =$>=EBH,cm 35. It must guarantee freedom ofexpression, to the end that all tothe flow of j{@O%fv= ideas shall be removed. VF%QM;I[Rc A. prophecies B.transactions |LHJRP-Z C. arguments D.hindrances jUe@xis<T 36. Not until the 1980s in Beijingstart to find ways to preserve historic buildings ]z'&oz from destruction. i2F7O"f. A. some concerned citizens B. some concerning citizens '\:4Ijp<" C. did some concenfmg citizens D. did some concerned citizens ("$/sT 37. After failing his mid-term exams,Jeremy was face his parents. 5E!C?dv(z A. too ashamed to B.too embarrassing to rTPgHK]?l C.very ashamed of ..... : : D. very embarrassing to ?Oyo /?/ 38. My grandmother has been going to abetter dentist, so this problems sheis aukcO;oG< having with her dentures. TCr4-"`r-{ A. won't eliminate B. will be elimination #mxOwvJ C. should have been eliminated D. should help eliminate YIQD9
39. He told a story about his sister whowas in a sad when she was ill andhad no m%'nk"p9 money. :@A&HkF S?J!.( A. plight B. polarization 'jev1u[ C. plague D. pigment %iyc1]w{ 40. During her two-week stay in Beijing, Elizabethnever a chrome to practiceherChinese. _`$Q6!Z)l A. passed by B. passed on Kv_2=]H ~C. passed out D.passed up Z,& |