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主题 : 2017考博英语常考词组
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楼主  发表于: 2016-08-30   

2017考博英语常考词组

1. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从 {LJ6't 8y:  
  2. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上 ch8w'  
  3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 |e[0Qo@  
  4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on \NQ)Po@z  
  5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound 6ewOZ,"j"4  
  6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 >]Yha}6h  
  7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, tfKeo|DM"  
  8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 ;@Hi*d[  
  9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 g*c\'~f;  
  10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 WKJL< D ]:  
  11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 "oXAIfU#T  
  12. on one’s own account @] "9EW 0  
  1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 E!~2\qKT  
  3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 eF;1l<<   
  on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…重要性 3XlnI:w =  
  13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 hYv 6-5_  
  14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) K2MNaB   
  15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. z*~ PYAt  
  16. on account of (=because of=in that) 由于,因为. Y6%OV?}v!  
  17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) <07W&`Dw  
  18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控控告 z==}~|5  
  19. be accustomed to doing(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. [,$mpJCI  
  20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 {ro!OuA  
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沙发  发表于: 2016-08-30   
21. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 SA n=9MG  
UMW^0>Z!v  
EjE`S_i=  
  22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于accomodate "57G@NC{n  
'p+QFT>Ca  
  23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) :BxYaAVt^  
&:f'{>3 z  
  24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 '?GZ"C2  
6@ ^`-N;  
  25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 .+ o>  
pdqa)>$  
  26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 g@f/OsR76  
G*p.JsZP  
  27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 rB|:r\Z(jG  
1V$B^/_  
  28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;adapt 0M2+?aKif  
> BCX%<&  
  29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. ]JuB6o_L  
l<_mag/j9o  
  30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. H 1i4_T  
P,=J"%a-  
  31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. q[A3$y(  
J uKaRR~  
  32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 y+R$pzX  
:S6 <v0`Z  
  have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 urjp&L&  
IFoN<<7/2$  
  33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. #wuE30d  
~2ei+#d!^  
  34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 aJ;R8(*;\  
90D.G_45  
  35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 [c )\?MWW  
uoc-qmm  
  36.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. Kx!|4ya,  
s_kd@?=`x  
  37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. W7> _nK+g?  
.W:], 5e  
  38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. NO1]JpR  
)+R3C%  
  39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 Ia" Mi+{  
;yrcH+I$_  
  40. after all 毕竟到底(not)at all 一点也不all at once(=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎 &_gmQ;%t:  
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板凳  发表于: 2016-08-30   
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. W0hLh<Go  
VQ`O;n6/`  
dq&d>f1  
  42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. jL>r*=K)%  
G9Ezm*I;:  
  43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. qxh\umm+2  
\ 02e zG  
  44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. p%'((!a2  
PX'%)5:q;i  
  45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for Atw^C+"vW&  
h#9)M  
  46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 Z O^ +KE"  
O;"%z*g.  
  47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 2{\Y<%.  
cj)~7 WF  
  48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用. iV=#'yY  
X:5*LB\/v  
  49. apply to 与…有关;适用 lQjq6Fl2  
~@bKQ>Xw  
  50. approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,批准 *V}}3Degh  
Sl#XJ0 g  
  51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. czzV2P/t}  
&ReIe>L  
  52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… {3>^nMv@e  
=&'j;j  
  53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); a@. /e @p  
O<*iDd`(e  
  54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)  以…为羞耻 _ U\vHa$#  
xXtDGP  
  55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. lbY>R @5  
0IK']C  
  56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 01$SvL n:  
<tNx*ce5  
  57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… `i-&Z`  
%rsW:nl  
  58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾; 0M"E6z)9  
sf LBi~*j  
  attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 %`~8j H@  
TBpW/wz/  
  59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 LX8vVj8K  
@ 9uwcM1F  
  60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 ``={FaV~m  
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地板  发表于: 2016-08-30   
 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 "_^FRz#h  
^E9@L ??  
umi#Se3&  
  62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. =I?p(MqW  
Qr/?tMALc  
  63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 dsh}-'>  
6Cibc .vt  
  64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); X:DHz0S  
P)T:6K  
  be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起 3vy5JTCz~  
)%Y$F LB  
  65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持 0j3j/={|.1  
C?z C|0  
  66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 3T_-_5[c  
> vgqf>)kk  
  67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) k|w6&k3  
}!2|*Y  
  68. be based on / upon 基于 U\51j  
;Eck7nRA)  
  69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 fz:F*zT1  
.[~E}O  
  70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 nHA2p`T  
D@mDhhK_  
  71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 8,%y`tUn>u  
w LW!_D,/R  
  72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 2f4*r^  
!]W6i]p  
  73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)  相信,依赖,信仰. nPKf~|\1{  
@T1-0!TM')  
  74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 4/HyO\?z5  
eGZId v1  
  75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) $.v5G>- )3  
P[^!Uq[0n7  
  76. for the better 好转 nc([e9_9v  
T"3WB o  
  77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ,)%nLc  
aY6]NpT  
  78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ! G,Ru~j5:  
<` HLG2  
  79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 )0!hw|0|  
 :;rd!)5  
  80. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作) Ktg6*L/  
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 4_)@Nq  
c[ga@Vy  
l =xy_ TCf  
  82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 Xq,{)G%9nM  
4WU 6CN  
  83. out of breath 喘不过气来 L7C!rS  
*=)%T(^  
  84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 eCdMDSFO3  
Y[@$1{YS  
  85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 *b~$|H-\  
B!yAam#^  
  86. take the floor 起立发言 l. !5/\  
6E85mfFS  
  87. on business 出差办事. T^%$  
$D<LND=o=  
  88. be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 6xvyhg#B  
;y Wfb|!  
  89. last but one 倒数第二. _T)dmhG  
=;`+^  
  90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 eBlVb*nmq  
4F^(3RKZ|  
  91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 u#ag|b/C:  
f@]4udc e  
  92. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 t,)` Zu$  
R*VJe+5w  
  93. in any case(=at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何 | Rf4^vN  
ag+$qU  
  94. in case (=for fear that= be cautious of ) 万一; ~L<q9B( @  
$2~I-[  
  95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 0V }knR.l  
mhv {6v  
  96. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) @rB!47!  
* _)xlpy  
  97. be cautious of 谨防 M[g9D  
y 4j 0n F  
  98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on,pay one’s attention to) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 }'U "HHv  
WPPz/c|j  
  99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. Y &6v TU  
fo;Ftf0  
  100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 5|._K(M  
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 3C=ON.1eg  
F@~zVu3'  
  102. for a change 换换环境(花样等) Yw&{.<sL  
kC"lO'  
  103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… (,z0 V+ !  
)u)]#z  
  104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 PQ9.aJdw@-  
J$JXY@mBSC  
  105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) )4q0(O)d  
E`]lr[  
  106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… KjFNb;mM  
nG hFYQl  
  107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 1#9qP~#]'{  
HIM>%   
  108. comment on 评论 a7KP_[_(  
.hd<,\nW  
  109. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 K89 AZxH  
Hry*.s -  
  110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 ?|Y/&/;%I  
OT/*|Pn9  
  111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. H~y 7o_tg  
zOO:`^ m  
  112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 1xAZ0X#  
<7Igd6 u  
  113. compare…to… 把…比作… )xtDiDB  
,QW>M$g{  
  114. by comparison 比较起来 9nIBs{`/Ac  
BfQRw>dZ"{  
  115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 ma9VI5w  
R?bF b|5t  
  116. compensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿,赔偿弥补compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补 5T]GyftFV  
'U=D6X%V9m  
  117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb.about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement(补充);compliment (恭维) :$eg{IXC"  
G+Vlaa/7  
  118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 ~]t/|xe p  
-?)` OHc^  
  119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 @mM])V  
]u~6fknm  
  120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 -8F~T ffx  
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地下室  发表于: 2016-08-31   
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 X8U._/'N  
Iz;hje4JL  
  122. concern oneself about / with 关心 +/idq  
>{_`J  
  123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; ;1`NsYI2  
DkO>?n:-C  
  124. condemn sb. to 判决 nr/^HjMV  
FBfyW- 7  
  125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管 v&:R{  
lqC a%V  
  126. in/out of condition(=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康状况好/不好. ^s'ozCk 0  
_J}vPm  
  in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态 ebF},Q(48  
#]`ejr:2O  
  127. confess(to)(=admit a fault,crime,or sth.wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行. Z4#lZS`'A  
#vN\]e  
  128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 oh{!u!L`]  
~5aq.hF1,A  
  129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心 g+ `Ie'o<  
7. y L>  
  130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 !Xt=+aKN  
b2;Weu3WN  
  131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的 eW*nRha  
dy u brIG  
  132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 ?5m[Qc (<  
wL 5p0Xl  
  133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) i3 k ',8  
bA#E8dlC_  
  134. conform to(=be in agreement with, comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; [.P~-6~  
S<+_yB?  
  2) observe;3)comply with 照…办; 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按..做 6.tppAO+  
s#sr1[9}G  
  135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 2l+O|R  
La}=Ng  
  136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 j#%*@]>Tg  
R{.wAH(  
  137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, N WB/N*  
;B`e;B?1Q  
  138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 "z^Ysvw&~  
LJZEM;;}  
  139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 B dm<<<  
J.":oD  
  140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 ^~MHxF5d  
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 _*Vq1D]C  
A"eT @  
  142. under consideration 在考虑中 s4SR6hBO  
UeE& 8{=d  
  143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 7K9+7I&C  
r3ZY` zf  
  144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 F5L/7j<}  
wlKpHd*  
  145. take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 $if(`8  
a|?CC/Ra  
  146. considerate(=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的 6@o_MtI  
OAw/  
  147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in 主要在于. consist with 符合,与…一致 }9P)<[>  
e~rBV+f  
  148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in 一贯的, & PHHacp  
*/\dH<  
  149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 @u6#Tvxy[  
{br4B7b  
  150. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快 5bmtUIj  
drtQEc>qT  
  151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 ?WUE+(oH>  
.M:,pw"S]  
  152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 aKCCFHq t!  
E C7 f  
  153. on the contrary 相反 8agd{bxU  
NV9=~c x  
  154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) qLYv=h$,  
`q_7rrkO  
  155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下 MiOSSl};  
 mH?^3T  
  156. contribute to 有助于 ,  PN?_N  
`m'2RNSc+#  
  157. under control (被)控制住out of control 无法控制 bk4%lYJ"  
f" Iv  
  158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to/for 对…方便 yMz@-B  
bJ. ((1$  
  159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信, N;[w`d'#  
QX(:!b  
  try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… OgfQGGc  
&a:>P>\  
  160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 kt;X|`V{5z  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯; be in a tight corner 陷入困境 2N)vEUyDV  
8%nTDSp&t  
  162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 SZwfYY!ft0  
M>I}^Zp!  
  163. correspond to 相当于. correspond with 符合,一致 4a)qn?<z  
^u Z%d  
  164. at all costs 不惜任何代价. at the cost of 以…为代价 )UJ]IB-Q|1  
TD3R/NP  
  165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 {I2jLc  
s` S<BX7  
  166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 $V\xN(Ed  
t<: XY  
  167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 5Vvy:<.la  
u-k*[!JU  
  168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 /-4%ug tD$  
_wHqfj)  
  169. on credit 赊购with credit 以优异成绩to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣 jliKMd<?  
2'@0|k,yC  
  170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 f'%}{l: ss  
+F0M?,  
  171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病 i.byHz? /  
PqP)<d '/  
  172.a danger to 对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger 脱离危险 4s$))x9p  
FNm8j#c~Q  
  173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 =RQ>q  
b9\=NdyCY  
  174. out of date 过时的up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时期开始 h"<rW7z  
12rr:(#%s  
  175. deal with (=concern) 论及 8ztY_"]3p  
mirMDJsl%  
  176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 2#py>rF(  
_e?(Gs0BM  
  177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 Li7/pUq>}!  
U : IQWlC  
  178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾 w1iQ#.4K_  
pRYt.}/K  
  sorrow 悲痛relief 安心distress 苦恼shame 羞愧surprise 惊奇astonishment 惊奇; <K2 )v~  
&0 N 3 p  
  179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 #&$4tTl  
M'[J0*ip  
  180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 h], _1!0  
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 181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西 t*n!kXa  
C !uwD  
  182. in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时 6&h,eQ!  
Uv.{=H:  
  183. be dependent on 依靠 0~"{z >s '  
"-\I?k  
  184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 X(N!y"z  
])v M# f  
  185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 (AV j_Cw  
@#;~_?$?C  
  186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 !~PV\DQN  
wR\%tumk  
  187. in despair 绝望 o5A@U0c_  
1XL^Zhr  
  188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 }zj_Pp  
Pe~[qET v  
  189. in detail 详细地 7'CdDB6&.  
~xkcQ{  
  190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 _KLKa/3  
=J<3B H^m  
  191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 H $XO] \  
g-Vxl|hR  
  192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… sA#}0>`3S  
=YO q0  
  193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, 4*P#3 B'@V  
\0). ODA(  
  194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 Jx!#y A;  
xG/B$DLn  
  195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 Nu/wjx$b  
whxTCIV  
  196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 m %]1~b}"  
TkBHlTa"=  
  197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 <A^sg?s<'  
qILb>#  
  198. beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议 c#( Hh{0  
\| &KD  
  199. in dispute 在争议中 >J*x` a3Q  
rP|~d}+I  
  200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 q=(% ]BK  
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 oq${}n<  
2. '` mGu  
  202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 _rM?g1}5j  
}@x!r=O)I  
  203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 d^MRu#]  
DK)T2{:  
  204. do away with(=get rid of;abolish;discard eliminate)除去取消 cX7 O*5C  
o3]Lrzh  
  do away with(=kill)杀掉镇压 ja^_Lh9  
;3x*pjLG:Q  
  205. have…to do with 与…有关系 A:y HClmn  
Jvc:)I1NE7  
  206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 <Pzy'9  
`AYq,3V  
  207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 @A4$k dJ2  
sSd/\Ap  
  208. be due to 是由于 FA%_jM  
CP~mKmMV  
  209. come off duty 下班 Ve2{;`t  
c {/J.  
  210. go on duty 上班 w A\5-C7 j  
8N%nG( 0  
  211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 d]poUN~x  
f WZ(  
  212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做 Q F)\\ D[  
]} dQ~lOE  
  213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 >)) CXGE  
U.KQjBi  
  214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 Dn6U8s&  
(J[Xryub  
  215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 RFMPh<Ac  
|~r-VV(=  
  216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 <XIIT-b[  
$c9-Q+pZ  
  217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 ]QhTxrF"  
z@yTkH_  
  218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 7 p{Pmq[  
U}LW8886  
  219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 * :O "R  
N ~{N Nf Y  
  220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 Ut;`6t  
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 j-":>}oW2.  
N% 4"9K  
  222. have an effect on 对…有影响 5J10S  
64<;6*  
  223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 xWxc1tT`  
^U }k   
  224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) %up?70  
E5w;75,  
  225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 7uF|Z(  
Y()" 2CCV  
  226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 '+`[)w  
BmG(+;;&  
  227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 y0%1YY  
v $Iw?y  
  228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 WMSJU/-P  
Ao\xse{E  
  229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… ;2p+i/sVj  
,#K/+T  
  230. to that effect 是那个意思的… Oynb "T&8  
Vw;Z0_C  
  231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) R4m {D  
eU[g@Pq:Y  
  232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 [nTI\17iA  
o~Se[p  
  233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; 9R50,l sE  
ZJ Yn[\]  
  encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 CU'JvVe3  
Nep4 J;  
  234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 a=iupXre9  
|9CikLX)7  
  235. on end (=continuously) 连续地  {>]\<  
^*K=wE}AG  
  236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 rE3dHJN;  
t" .Ytz>  
  237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 xa>| k>I  
LdPLC':}x|  
  238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 al2t\Iq90  
JU 9GJ"  
  239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 6Sr]<I +:  
|=?#Xbxz  
  240. end up with 以…而结束 iUx\3d,  
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241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 !"<[&  
&V"oJ}M/a  
  242. end in 以…为结束 odRiCiMH  
aeqz~z2~8s  
  243. engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事 dP5x]'"x  
d*(aue=  
  244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 Cux(v8=n  
 Z>[7#;;  
  245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) f5jl$H.  
rIyH/=;  
  246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) L@}PW)#  
0-2|(9 Kc  
  247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… ui8 Q2{z  
kaG/8G(  
  248. be equal to 等于 m[hL GD'Fi  
gI+8J.AG=  
  249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 Fq9YhR  
.l}Ap7@  
  on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 nl@an!z  
 Fr%#  
  250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 e#Tv5O  
=c8}^3L~7  
  251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 k,h602(  
MKK ^-T  
  252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 9zaN fs  
QX,$JM3  
  253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 l|5 h  
i FI74COam  
  254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 `e[S Zj\  
c*USA eP  
  255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but 连用) qxL\ G &~  
~!S3J2kG{  
  256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 K<JzIuf&  
FU`(mQ*Yd  
  257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. $l.*;h*  
OL'Ito  
  258. except (=but) 除了。 Vk5Z[w a  
kpOdyn(  
  259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 _nGx[1G( 5  
-V$|t<  
  260. (an) exception to …的例外 ) u?f| D  
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 C6+ 5G-Z  
h]7_ N,  
  262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 h>Kx  
kG^76dAQL  
  263. exchange…for 以…交换 ucCf%T\:  
3:nhZN/95T  
  264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 SmXJQ@jN  
(P>nA3:UXB  
  265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 .1QGNW  
%G?@Hye3  
  266. exert…on… 对…施加… `Fqth^RK?p  
)Q 2Ap&  
  267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 $<*) 5|6  
n,T &n  
  268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use 开始使用; Upz)iOqLi  
0d2P   
  come into effect 开始运转; come into fashion 开始时新; come into action 开始行动; 4:MvC^X~z  
Y:*% [\R  
  come into power 开始执政; come into sight 进入视野;come into blossom 开花; +%5L2/n7  
^sv|m"  
  269. (be) in existence 存在come into existence 出现 HwU9 y   
H3wJ5-q(  
  270. expect…of 在…期望… G1|1Z5r  
rrIyZ@_d9  
  271. at the expense of 在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 py6<QoGV  
?mMM{{%(.  
  272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) 7i5B=y7b  
4U2{1aN`  
  273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. Om.%K>V  
TX)W.2u=  
  274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的  \ ? /'  
m .++nF  
  275. give expression to 表达, 表现find expression in 表现 %oBP6|e  
Xg~9<BGsi  
  276. to …extent 在…程度上 L|1,/h 8p  
<NZPLo F  
  277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 <F^9ML+'  
Y:CX RU6eD  
  278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) izSX  
sOqFEvzo1%  
  279. close (shut) one’s eyes to 不理会,视而不见 Tm^kZuT{  
;*?>w|t}w  
  280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 2 G.y.#W  
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 P'wo+Tn*  
`E|i8M3g  
  282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 gWgp:;Me  
WIU]>_$.  
  283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 MK3h~`is  
;PaU"z+Je~  
  284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 OROvy  
?Uq"zq  
  285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) A~xw:[zy$a  
0 s+X:*C~  
  286. in one’s face 当着某人的面; face to faced 面对面; face up to 大胆面向 }$i"t8"s  
+TbAtkEF*  
  287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 1j<uFhi>  
\k5"&]I3  
  288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 ~QSX 1w"  
/"J 6``MV  
  289. keep faith with 对…守信用 .@fA_8  
?98!2:'{9  
  290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 j^=Eu r/  
fY^CI b$Y  
  291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 !p$p 7   
%|e)s_%XE  
  292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 .K84"Gdx  
^mn!;nu  
  293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 * EG zFXa  
/[dMw *SRz  
  294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 FzEs1hpl  
|K_%]1*riC  
  295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 l<XYDb~op  
 >SQzE  
  296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 t$du|q(  
/69yR   
  297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 !#pc@(rE  
nQQHm6N  
  298. by far 远, 非常(与比较级或最高级连用) 2b7-=/[6  
0 aH&M4  
  299. far from 远远不是 `bBkPH}M  
!b_(|~7Lc  
  300. far from 非但不…(而且) W]/J]O6  
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7楼  发表于: 2016-09-05   
太棒了啊,楼主辛苦啊
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