医学考博英语作文复习基础阶段最需要做的事情就是背诵核心基础词汇,freekaobo整理了医疗、健康科普类文章常用医学考博英语作文核心基础词汇,希望考博生们平时多注重单词的积累,考出好成绩。 HoX={^aG%
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内科医生 physician 5w~ 0Q
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外科医生 surgeon 'ahz@+lO
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主治医师 doctor in charge 3A0Qjj=
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住院医生 resident doctor EqBTN07dZS
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实习医生 intern F(/Ka@
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医 院 vV=rBO0a?
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专科医院 specialized hospital [_ uT+q3
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普通医院 general hospital ;jQ^8S
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公立医院 public hospital <Mj{pN3
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私立医院 private hospital SY:ISzB}
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社区医院 community hospital 3A =\Mb
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医疗队 medical team * R
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门诊 clinic <gFisc/#r
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病房 ward M$!-B,1BX
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医疗手段 .!+7|us8l\
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医疗 medical treatment t.\Pn4
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药物治疗 drug therapy .kkhW8:
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医疗器械 medical instruments Q Wc^}#!!
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诊断 diagnose %] :ZAmN
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消毒 sterilize 0V8 6]zSo
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给药 administrate a drug R>&8%%#
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中医 TCM;traditional Chinese medicine ,)TnIByM
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化疗 chemotherapy |QR9#Iv
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医疗服务 medical service m6}_kzFz
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主诉 complain vg"*%K$a
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健康普查 health checkup nZ#u#V
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诊断和治疗 diagnosing and treating [7LdTY"Tl
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医疗体制 CBpwtI>p
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医疗体制 healthcare system k\dPF@~Hvl
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医疗纠纷 medical disputes G$QN_h,}
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医疗事故 medical accident c9c3o{(6Y
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医疗保险体系 medical insurance system 5~im.XfiVx
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医疗救助基金 medical aid fund l%?4L/J)#
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医患关系 the relationship between doctors and patients N[fwd=$\#
医 德 fOdqr
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医德 medical ethics b353+7"|
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以病人为中心 patient-oriented sX3qrRY
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人道主义的 humanistic 7sWe32
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富有同情心的 compassionate P>_9>k@;Q
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体贴周到的 considerate F#RN m5
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果断的 resolute 2mMi=pv9
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生命高于一切 to give top priority to the lives and health of people AkdO:hVtG
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病 人 ^6F, lS _t
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patient Q-#<{' (
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the sick p5w9X+G%
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the invalid >&R@L KP
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sufferer :RJo#ape
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people with some disease MLM/!N 7
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the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 @,;h!vB*=
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必会的一些疾病及相关表达 -"a(<JC^NI
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心脏病 heart disease L;L_$hu)
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高血压 hypertension;high blood pressure !7Qj8YmS
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肾衰竭 kidney failure z8%qCq
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中风 stroke Tz.okCo]z
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糖尿病 diabetes f}4A,%:1
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绝症 terminal illness )+8r$ i
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不治之症 incurable illness =A{'57yP
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癌症 cancer m-;8O /
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肿瘤 tumor @2d9
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骨质疏松 rarefaction of bone
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癌症晚期 cancer of late stage v,ni9DIu
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急症 emergency case vfx{:3fO
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重症 serious illness COw!a\Jl
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疑难病 the difficult and complicated cases Oj_F1.
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综合症 syndrome n&|N=zh
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病程 process |]?W`KN0
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疾病相关表达 c~OPH
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疾病的爆发 break out Vjo[rUW
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疾病的扩散 spread LN<rBF[_:f
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禁忌 contraindication; taboo F9%+7Op^
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活血 speed up blood circulation 6w
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提高心肺功能 improve the cardiac functions `r3 klL,W'
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慢性的 chronic 2DJg__("
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传 染 病 ru`U/6n
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传染病 infectious disease / contagion VSV]6$~H
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流行病 epidemic disease DS7L}]
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传染 contagion $ywROa]
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病毒 virus HyKA+7}
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细菌 bacteria AcXVfk
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传染途径及媒介 channel and media +Ig%h[1a
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鼠疫;瘟疫 plague `"yxmo*0
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流感 influenza; flu j;z7T;!i
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交叉感染 cross infection H<<t^,E^.t
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阻断传播渠道 block the channel UQ7]hX9
疾病的恢复 dPf7o
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recover; recovery UpE+WzY
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recuperate #-+Q]}fB4
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deteriorate )1Y?S;
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aggravate +WMXd.iN,
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exasperate WG\
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get worse } eHxw+.
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worsen W SxoGly
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药 物 _E'}8.#{
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药物滥用 drug abuse 4uMMf
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药物过敏 drug allergy _b-g^#L%
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药物中毒 drug poisoning l1]{r2g
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药费 expenses / charge for medicine ^AJ
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药品回扣 drug rebate a.gMH
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心理疾病 YzM/?enK}T
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心理学 psychology 8N9,HNBT$
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心理学家 psychologist e],(d7 Jo
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心理健康 mental / psychological health =FIZh}JD
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心理问题 mental problem; psychological problem SnXM`v,
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心理咨询 psychological consultation BCz4
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心理障碍 psychological obstacles {cLWum[SY
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心理按摩 psychological massage :R:@V#Y
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心理治疗 psychotherapy <kwF<J
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心理健全 psychological fitness yY49JZ
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调查问卷 questionnaire wG)[Ik6:
情绪相关词汇 !- QB>`7$
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disappoint; disappointed #EE<MKka
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frustration IV':sNV
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willpower Th\T$T`X$
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stress; pressure Tw`dLK?
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optimism; optimistic ks%;_~b
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be sensitive to \k=%G_W
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nervous breakdown *x p_#
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tensional })uyq_nz
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pessimism; pessimistic i7 YUyU
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confident \{a5]G(4s
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depress; depressed upeioC q
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depression; depressive Lrr(7cH,
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疲劳相关词汇 +eLL)uk
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fatigue rqm":N8@
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weariness )g3c-W=
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exhausted ICe;p
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weary DeT$4c*:[
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exhaustion syndrome; fatigue syndrome NB.'>Sar
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营养物质 AqaMi
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营养素 nutrient ;$4&Qp:#
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蛋白质 protein p_EM/jI,
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葡萄糖 glucose PQh s^D
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维生素 vitamin qTMY]=(
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热量 quantity of heat fd>&RbUp
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卡路里 calorie AR$SQ_4
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碳水化合物 carbohydrate A&WC})H5
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软饮料 soft drink; beverage %&V%=-O
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营养与饮食 rcY &n^:
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营养 nutrition %k )H7nj
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营养的 nutritional C4|OsC7J
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有营养的 nutritious ~oT*@
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营养学家 nutritionist N>]J$[j
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营养失调 malnutrition P~iZae
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新陈代谢 metabolism A=p'`]Yld
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脱脂食品 fat free food `<M>"~W
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谷物 grain .uxM&|0H
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失衡 imbalance (n.); unbalance (a.) T&b_*)=S
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生活习惯、健康及运动 cGdYfi
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life-style RwOOe7mv
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a disorder of body and mind 8UqH"^9.Q7
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a physical and mental disorder y)CvlI
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crazy tempo of life C])s'XTs
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high tempo of life ctLNzJes%
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