⑤【常见过渡句】 Vi$~-6n&
1) To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide the matter/situation to the best advantage, it is necessary/important to...(可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文) yf.~ XUk^
2) In the face of...some people take the position that.../some people come to believe that..., to which I can't attach/add my consent.(可用于批驳分析类议论文) \[i1JG
或：In the face of...people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/position s/standpoints.(可用于各抒己见类议论文) 8}x:`vDK
或：In the face of...many people have come up with...(可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等) r| wS<cA2
3) But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over whelmed with...(the changes/situation), so this essay is intended to...(可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文) MTh<|$
4) Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend, I still set my heart on...(可用于理由陈述类议论文) wo{gG? B
5) To get a sense of how...we must turn first to causes for it/to what benefit (harm/problems/difference) it has brought to our society.(可用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文) :A_@,Q
6) This is a (n) favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/grateful change/tendency/situation, but factors/causes/reasons for it are not hard to find(或but its appearance/existence derives from a variety of factors). (用于原因分析类议论文) a 7 V-C
7) The progress/improvement/change(s) in...is(are) really tremendous/remarkable/prodigious/marvelous, so it is necessary to understand (see) what it (they) illustrate (s)/prove(s)/account(s) for.(用于原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)
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8) A comparison between these changes may be a good way to learn more about...(可用于对比说明文) 8U"v6S~A%Q
9) More insight/inspiration/truth/thought can be deduced from these changes.(可用于知识性说明文) E?f-w QF
10) This situation/phenomenon/trend/tendency is rather distressing/disturb ing/depressing/heart-rending, for the opposite of it is just in line with our wishes/just what is to be expected.(可用于分析建议、批驳分析和原因分析等议论文) 9wUkh}s
12) This is what we are unwilling to see, so some way must be found out to...(可用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文) ] IQ&>z}<
13) Fortunately, however, more and more people come/begin to realize that ...(可用于分析建议、对比分析和各抒己见类议论文) B)g[3gQ
14) Unfortunately, things have worsened/come/developed to the point where ...(用于分析建议、原因分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和知识性说明文) .o^l
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15) But have you ever stopped to think what/how/why...?(可用于除理由陈述之外的各种议论文和知识性说明文) 16) If we take a further/colder/closer look at this problem/matter, however, more secrets/grounds/chances/ways will be found out for... Tn e4
(e.g. ...putting it right/taking action against it/improving it) (可用于分析 建议、对比分析、原因分析等议论文和知识性说明文) :6
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17) But this (dis)agreement ceases to exist as soon as...(用于各抒己见、批驳分析、对比分析等议论文和对比说明文) >z>!Luw
18) A further/deeper analysis/study/exposure of.../A further comparison between...can reveal more about.../can show us more ways to...(how to...)可用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析、批驳分析等议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文) cd_yzpL@}J
19) If you push the analysis/study/argument/comparison/exposure further, you will see that...(用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和对比说明文及知识性说明文) !>&o01i
20) The same is true of many cases in life.(用于举例说明文) _4So{~Gf1
21) Now, let's see what would happen to...in this case/light(或in different conditions/circumstances).(用于分析建议类议论文和对比说明文) $szqy?i 0?
22) Perhaps, it is ideal/high/ripe time for us to tackle/handle/answer/take up the question in no half-hearted manner.(用于分析建议、原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文) s~g *@K >+
23) To be frank, I have turned the question over and over in my mind, but found no reason to sidestep it; so here are my ways to.../my reasons for...(用于理由陈述类议论文和知识性说明文) E7UU
24) I was once cursed/perplexed/seized with this question, but I have forged/made my own way out of it.(用于知识性说明文) Qbn" =n2
25) People from different backgrounds, however, put different interpretations on the same thing.(用于各抒己见类议论文和展开式界说性说明文) Y eo]]i{
26) But different people hold completely different views as to its nature.(用于各抒己见类议论文和界说性说明文) _7 L-<
27) If/When adopted to account for/define/expose..., it can come in different meanings.(用于具体定义说明文) K=k"a
28) If it is intended for..., however, the divergence of outlook on it ceases to continue while a new meaning to it begins to stand out.(用于归纳性定义说明文) m}t`FsB.
29) Our life abounds with examples in point.(或The truth in the definition goes for/is applicable to many cases in our life.)(用于举例说明文) q" J]%zO
30) In that case, however, I prefer to...rather than...(用于理由陈述、比较分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文) 4F'LBS] =0
31) (Un)Fortunately, there are still some people who act in the other way around.(用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文) 0&|\N
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32) Once/If hit/cursed/overwhelmed with such troubles/straits/matters, you'd better/I would (not) do something about them to find your/my way out.(用于知识性说明文) ,T$U' &;
33) I was once caught/stuck in the same situation/context, but I managed to lift myself out of it.(用于知识性说明文) 'Aq{UGN
34) When exposed to/subject to the same conditions/challenge/choice, however, different people tend to behave in different ways.(用于各抒己见类议论文) .j0$J
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35) If this is true/the case, what accounts for such an issue:...(如：perversion of justice for bribes 贪赃枉法)?(用于分析建议和原因分析等议论文) v MH
36) If that remark still holds water now, the situation (trend/phenomenon) in question should make us ponder about what harm/benefit/influence it will bring to us/about how it will affect our society.(用于分析建议篇) <uw9DU7G
37) (In other words,...) But echoes of his view/voice(对他观点的附和声) die away as to w-questions.(用于各抒己见类议论文) u0c1:Uv#~e
38) His view is voiced by more and more people, but finds no echo in my heart.(用于批驳分析类议论文) 6iE<T&$3P
39) His voice arouses echoes among people of insight, who have come up with some practical measures.(用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文) ;))+>%SGCt
40) His/Her case is not unique, and now more and more...(But...)(用于各种议论文和知识性、对比性说明文) 41) His/Her story is not unusual/rare, it is typical of thousands of people who are following his/her lead, so some people have abundant reason to ask how this came into being/how this will affect our future life/what measures should be taken to cope with it.(用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析、批驳分析类议论文和知 识性说明文) | rtD.,m
42) The results of this survey/questionaire have aroused/drawn nationwide / public attention/concern, which is why some great efforts are being made by our government/society.(用于分析各抒己见类议论文和举例、知识性说明文) Ma
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43) Such a dilemma/problem/condition we often run into in our life, but the basic question is how to cope with it/but all we need to do is how to approach it.(用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析等类议论文和知识性说明文) @,7GaK\
44) What this survey reveals is cold and hard, so the top priority task f or us to set about is to...(用于分析建议、原因分析、对比分析等议论文和知识性说明 文) jcf7n` L
45) This case has aroused echoes throughout the country, with more and mo r e people following its lead, but ideas about it vary widely/is there anything serious it has reflected?(用于分析类议论文和各抒己见类议论文) '$(^W@ M#6
46) Most people have realized the seriousness/potential of what this survey exposes, but...(用于分析类议论文) rcG"o\
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47) With/For different people/things, however, sth. is open to different interpretations/tastes/connotations. A u^I|T.w<r6
(e.g. With the people from different family backgrounds, however, devotion is open to many interpretations.) 29] G^f>
48) When adopted to define different things/people, sth. comes in a variety of flavors/tastes/meanings/values/senses. A eJX9_6m-
(e.g. When/If adopted to describe the people with different intentions, life often comes in various senses.) `e&Suyf4B
49) Sth. may be/bear/convey many meanings/values/hints to many/different people/things, but, in all senses/the broadest sense/a real sense, it is/means...A }V`"s^
(e.g. Happiness may convey many hints to many families, but, in every sense, it means making more contribution than demand in a family.) %pL''R9VF
50) On the whole/As a whole/All in all/In substance (essence), however, the diverse/different/various meanings/interpretations/concepts/definitions of sth. originate (stem/come) from/can be boiled (narrowed/condensed) down to/can be traced back to one core (the same core)/one source (the same source) one connotation (the same connotation):... -zeG1gr3
(e.g. On the whole, however, the diverse meanings of success to the people above can be boiled down to one connotation: Success is a realization of one's ideal.) A]oV"`f
51) Whether the definition/interpretation of sth. is constant or mutable, however, depends on what backgrounds it is in. A >@_^fw)
(e.g. Whether the definition of beauty is constant or mutable, however, depends much on what backgrounds it is put against.) `l[c_%Bm
⑥【常见中心意思句】 v^*K:#<Q!
1) From sth./what one has done, he can derive profits (will well deserve punishments) as follows. 0=1T.4+=
(e.g. From his great inventions in many fields, man has well deserved punishments as follows.) `d`T*_
2) Sth., if made the best/the worst of, will bring some distinct advantages/disadvantages to our social development/one's growth. }9OC ,Y8?D
(e.g. Stock markets, if made the best of, will bring some advantages to our social construction.) ?GR"FmB(
3) Sth. is expected to do a lot of benefit/threat/harm to sb./sth. else. (e.g. Cloning, as a new-born thing, is expected to do a lot of benefit to the human progress.) ;h
4) (Doing) sth. will enrich/endanger/influence one's life in more than one aspect. 7[XRd9a5(
(e.g. Having one's head in the clouds sometimes can enrich a good teacher's teaching in more than one aspect.) jm/`iXnMf
5) Some good/bad/unexpected effects come of what we have done/sth. done in...(e.g. Some good effects will certainly come of the efforts we have mad e in birth control.) e6$W Qd`O
6) There are several reasons/causes/factors for the changes/increase/decline/growth in...(First,...Second...) \Uq(Zga4)
(e.g. There are probably a variety of reasons for the drastic changes in people's moral concepts.) I,vJbvvl!
7) The reasons/causes/factors for sth. are complex/varied/profound. (Some attribute it...Others put it down to...Still others owe it to...) ~=l;=7 T
(e.g. The causes for the prevalence of living together are varied and complex.) . 3T3E X|G
8) The success/failure/change/increase/decline(in sth.) mainly/largely stems/derives/results from the factors as follows.(One lies in...Another is found in...Still another consists in...) )Y{L&A
(e.g. The rise in China's economy mainly derives from a number of factors/the factors as follows.) y766;
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9) Why has/did/is...? (For one thing/...For another...Perhaps the most fundamental/adequate/competent reason is...) 8'io$ 6d=
(e.g. Why is there a growing drift toward power-seeking in society?) 10) It is no easy/simple task/job to furnish/identify/find every reason / cause for sth., but/while, on the whole, three/some factors shout louder/weigh heavier than others/stand out from others. BUX pC xQ
(e.g. It is no easy job to find every reason for the increase in the number of teenagers who run away from their homes, but, on the whole, two factors shout louder than others.) y}ev ,j
11) In view of this situation/drift/boom/social disorder/drastic change, people put forward/advance/suggest/propose two countermoves/countermeasures:... fJ! R6D
(e.g. In view of this population boom in large cities, people have come up with two countermeasures: dispersal of city population and development of an underground city.) vV-`jsq20H
12) From the suggested solutions (to...)/measures (against...)/plans (for . ..)/moves (toward...)/ideas (on...), two have begun to stand/stick out, namely.. .(e.g. 略) A#iV=76_
13) There are believed/expected/supposed to be two effective measures/practical schemes/workable ideas/sound solutions, one of which is... I
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(e.g. There are believed to two workable ideas on prevention of teenage pregnancy, one of which is the sex education of teenagers.) 56 kI
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14) To promote/suppress/cultivate/popularize/curb/enhance/root up the thing in question, the public attention/more stress/emphasis is placed/put/focused upon two proposals/moves/measures/solutions:... ~U&AI1t+J
(e.g. To root up the prostitution in our society, the public attention is focused on two solutions: a permanent ban against unhealthy recreations and a long -term moral education.) 4O!ikmY:t
15) When it comes to the comparison between A and B, each has its own advantages and disadvantages. e1Hg w[l`
(e.g. When it comes to the comparison between travelling by car and travelling by train, each has advantages and disadvantages of its own.) BuXqd[;K%
16) Ideas/Views on the issue in question vary from person to person/vary widely. A 6q.Uhe_B
(e.g. Ideas on the way of reading vary from person to person. 7n<::k\lb
17) As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different views/positions/attitudes/stands(或people's attitudes are quite opposite to each other.).A >@
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(e.g. As to whether birth of various associations on campus is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different stands.) lZKi'vg7
18) People's views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. A U 0P~
或：People are divided in opinion/outlook/view on the matter in question. A uiR8,H9*M
(e.g. People's views, however, are divergent on the newborn thing.) | [b{)s?x
19) People respond/react to...in the manners/ways opposite to each other. ZyFjFHe+
A(e.g. People respond to the stress in the manners opposite to each other.) <*cikXS
20) Although people arrive at/reach/achieve the common understanding of sth., their views/ideas about its influence/future/impact (on our life) are at opposite poles. A 8$Y9ORs4
(e.g. Although people have arrived at the common understanding of China's achievement, their views about her future are at opposite poles.) (V2fRv
21) There are several/a number of reasons/factors for my choice/pursuit ( o f...)/fondness (for...)/adaptability (to...)/concentration (on...)/advocacy (of. ..)/belief (in...) (或my seeking/choosing to do sth.) -r]W
(e.g. There are several reasons for my fondness for the sports.) ((M>s&\y*Y
22) Among the factors that contribute to my achievement/choice/struggle/. .., three/a few shout louder/weigh more heavily/stand out. 0{-q#/
(e.g. Among the factors that contribute to my success in studies, three shout louder.) %:*
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23) The reasons/factors/causes for my love (of...)/interest (in...)/determination (to do sth.)/objection (to sth.)/...are varied and individual. tf`^v6 m%]
(e.g. The reasons for my pursuit of the career are varied but individual.) d5:c^`
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24) A variety of/Quite a few factors have led me to do sth. }b.%Im<3R
(e.g. Quite a few factors have led me to form the habit of collecting stamps .) n,WqyNt*
25) My outlook (on...)/choice (of...)/participation (in...)/devotion (to...) stems from/derives from/results from some/several chief factors. PALc;"]O
(e.g. My pleasant memory of my Chinese teacher stems from several chief fact ors.) 26) Our life/history/society abounds with/is rich in/is full of typical examples/illustrations.(e.g. 略) 27) Cases illustrative of this definition/truth/theory/principle/mechanism /saying/proverb are not rare/are too numerous to mention one by one/can be found everywhere in our life/society. L)
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(e.g. Cases illustrative of the saying—facts speak louder than words—are too numerous to mention one by one.) a<bwzX|.
28) To illstrate the theory in question, we can cite many examples.( e.g. 略) Z4
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29) According to my observation/knowledge, many examples from our real life can serve/be used (employed/cited) as good evidence for the definition in question.(e.g. 略) 1#+S+g@#
30) This truth/principle/motto/popular saying/way of coping with sth. is/ h olds true for/goes for/can be applied to many/various matters/cases in our actual life. P71Lqy)5}A
(e.g. The above theory can be applied to a variety of cases in our daily life.) WNrk}LFof
31) There are some/several/a few steps (measures/ways/methods/tricks/less o ns) you/a would-be beginner can follow (take/try/use/learn) to achieve your (his /her) goal/to realize your/his dreams/to the best advantage. w ;^ra<*<+
(e.g. There are some clever tricks a would-be relaxer can learn to keep himself free of worry or stress.) kM N~Y
32) When/If sth. in question/you...it is better/advisable/necessary/essential (for you) to follow the instructions/courses/steps/schemes/ways as given/described below. Q> i^s@0
(e.g. If your trouble builds up to the point where you can not put up with it, it is advisable for you to follow the instructions as given below.) @|YH|/RF
33) To do sth., one/you'd better (not) go by/act upon/comply with some concrete/practical/sound/effective rules/regulations/orders/procedures/courses. j|#Bo:2km
(e.g. To break with the bad habits like smoking, you'd better go by some effective instructions.) +T
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34) For anyone/those who..., here are the best ways to... 8 v%o,"
(e.g. For those who are anxious to make friends with the opposite sex, here are the best ways to remove all their anxiety.) Mb~F%_
35) What/How/Why...then? yD}B%\45
(e.g. How does this small association develop into a nationwide organization ?) g]0_5?i
36) If/When placed together to undergo a close/careful/sound/rational/all -sided comparison, they/the two subjects (parties) can reveal/show/manifest/display their resemblance/difference in...(some aspects)(e.g. 略) 37) Just as one can distinguish only by comparing(或Just as there can be n o differentiation without contrast), it is necessary/better/worthwhile to see/find out what will come of the contrast/comparison between A and B. _xhax+,! ~
(e.g. ...it is worthwhile to find out what comes of the contrast between the Western culture and the Eastern culture.) ?gGHj-HYJ
38) In/Under/On different/similar situations/conditions/circumstances, how ever, the meanings/connotations/inspirations/lessons/doctrines/experiences/value s/implications/hints derived from (gained in) the same (different) thing(s) are similar/contrary/opposite to one another(或different from one other). )\$|X}uny&
(e.g. In different situations/Against different backgrounds, however, the values derived from the same incident are found contrary to one another.) 39) The best/only/nearest/sound way for us to understand/seize the essence /substance of..., however, is to put both/it against each other/different backgrounds/another thing (或...is to make a comparison/contrast between A and B). +52{-a,>
(e.g. The only way for us to get the sense/core of dishonesty, however, is t o put it against honesty.) I
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40) To..., however, no way works better than by comparing/contrasting A with B. E r?&Y,o
(e.g. To see through this superstition, however, no way works better than by contrasting it with science.) ( S As-
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⑦【常见转折句】 EXqE ~afm2
1) In view of the above-mentioned negative factors/disadvantage(s)/defects in A, people's second thought is to... e$ rZ 5X
(e.g. In view of the above-mentioned negative factors in raising the output, our second thought is to improve the quality of products.) t"oeQ*d%
2) To counter/offset/counteract/cancel undesirable/side/ill effects/influence/results of A, B is put forward/proposed/advanced as another better course/ solution to... &Au@S $ij
(e.g. To counter the undesirable effects of rigid administration, emotional investment is advanced as another better course to success in business.) 3) In their efforts to battle against dark side/incongruous elements A h as brought along with it, however, people come up with another approach/solution /course to...namely... L ~N460
(e.g. In their efforts to battle against the dark side the examination-oriented education has brought along with it, educators come up with another approach to the problem, namely the quality-oriented education.) ?4T-@~~*`=
4) In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of A, B can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/to ward the solution for the problem of... j?4qO]_Wx+
(e.g. In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.) uoh7Sz5!^
5) So when it comes to an effective remedy for/a good counter-balance to the problems/limits/faults/weaknesses in A, people naturally think of B. }Jj}%XxKs
(e.g. So when it comes to an effective remedy for the weaknesses in competition, people naturally think of cooperation.) K [zVa
6) But it has also brought along with it the negative effect/disadvantage /weakness that... 7) However, it is not without limits/problems/faults/defects, for example, ... R.<g3"Lm>
8) Like anything else, it also has its own dark side, as evidenced in... (TT}
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9) For/Despite/In spite of the advantages/benefits/positive effects A has, it has suffered from/posed some disadvantages/harm/negative effects. V(!V_Ug9.
10) To attain this goal, however, we still have much work to do/many obstacles to remove. {
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⑧【常见让步句】 I{=Qtnlb
1) Indeed, A is superior to/enjoys a distinct advantage over B in...,but it pales/proves inferior beside B/as compared with B in many aspects. (In the first place...In the second...In the third...) A [j+ sC*
(e.g. Indeed, television is superior to newspapers in vividness and quickness, but it pales beside B in many other aspects.) mj7#&r,1l
2) In spite of the fact that A has made a great difference/contribution t o.../has given life/color/variety/rein/birth/rise/a push to..., it means/proves/ sounds nothing/trivial when compared with B in some respects. (For one thing,... For another,...For still another,...)A =>~:<X.,
(e.g. In spite of the fact that the revolution in industry has given variety to the way people live, it proves trivial when compared with the revolution in information.) SQ+Gvq%Q ]
3) Although nothing/few things can come close to A/can outweigh A in..., its demerits/disadvantages/drawbacks/defects stand out against B.(First...Second ...Third...And above all...)A U- k`s[dv
(e.g. Although few things can outweigh the intellectual education in tapping mental resources, its disadvantages stand out against the moral education.) 5'u<i
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4) Popular/Highly-praised/Welcome/Fashionable/Prevalent as A is in+地点名词/among some people(或Helpful/Useful/Beneficial/Advantageous as A is to sb.), it suffers from/reveals/displays practical problems/faults/limits/weaknesses before/by comparison to/compared with B.(To begin with...Next...Last...)A G7/ +ogV
(e.g. Beneficial as the CALL (Computer-Assisted Language Learning) is to students, it suffers from some undoubted faults by comparison to the face-to-face language learning.) g2Z`zQA7
5) It is obvious/true that B can't compete/be compared with A in..., but B still enjoys/secures/has/possesses distinct/considerable/decided/substantial advantages over A.(One of these is...Another...Still another...)A 2=!RQv~%
(e.g. It is obvious that radio can't compete with television in visuality, but it still possesses substantial advantages over television.) deh*Ib :(S
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⑨【常见界说性句式】 l,aay-E
1) Sth. is like/as...as/similar to/the same as/compared to/as if (though) ...(明喻) 9_h[bBx-'Q
(e.g. In the eyes of book worms, books are compared to/like a magic blanket that carries them anywhere as they like.) p0eX{xm
2) Sth. is/refers to/is nothing but...(暗喻) T6$+hUM$1
(e.g. For/To a seeker after the treasure of knowledge, learning is rowing across an unbounded ocean, in which hardship is seen as his boat.) ~v6D#@%A
3) Sth. is thought of/defined/valued/cherished/seen/esteemed as... 7tCw*t
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(e.g. A true friend is valued not only as your shadow that comforts your body but also as your mirror that helps you find any dirt on your face.) 2y1Sne=<Kb
4) A does sth. just as B does sth. else. lPAQ3t!,
(e.g. Educative experiences of life can tell us how to get rid of failure, just as weather beaten sailors know how to steer clear of rocks.) ,|/f`Pl
5) Sth. means/signifies/stands for/is a symbol(matter/sign/token)of... YtLt*I g%
(e.g. Love is not a matter of seeking self-satisfaction; it is first a matter of giving and then discovering, as an unexpected gift, the deepest satisfaction one can know.) Y8t8!{ytg
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⑩【常见结尾句式】 eS){1
1) Only in this way/Only when.../Only through...will/can we... 3Tm+g2w2V8
或：It is only if/when...that we will... 5 SQ 8}Or3
(e.g. It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we will achieve the society we want.) >^{yF~(
2) As/So long as...we will be able to.../the problem is bound to... e&>2
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(e.g. As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.) i,VMd
3) For any place that.../For anyone who...there is every/no reason/chance to... b| (: [nB
(e.g. For any government that devotes itself to nourishing honesty among its officials, there is every reason to bid an eternal farewell to corruption.) a?oI>8*
4) In short/brief/one word/sum, once we are on the way to..., the chance of achieving/making it will increase/grow greater/come to our advantage. A M869MDo
(e.g. In short, once our country is on the way to clearing corrupt dealings out of the Party, the chance of making it will come to the people's advantage.)
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5) The quotations/remarks from sb.(或The popular saying/maxim/proverb) “...” may be a better/sure cure/remedy for ...(或...sound/practical/sensible/well-weighted advice on how to...) F((4U"
(e.g. The old saying “Laziness in youth spells regret in old age” may be sensible advice on how to cherish the years of youth.) Vi |#@tC'
6) And worst of all/best of all, it has/will/would effect(ed) the most unfavorable/favorable change in... EKN~H$.
(e.g. And worst of all, the official corruption has effected the most unfavorable change in the people's attitude towards the government. JK
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7) As another severe shock (genuine comfort) to the people/society/As the most destructive/pushing effect on...(our life), it has permeated among the people/through our social soil/throughout the whole country(或has melted/penetrated into/been rooted in (the) Chinese soil (in the people's minds).A a,o*=r
(e.g. As the destructive effect on our nation, his heretical ideas have been rooted in many people's minds.) J lJ a
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8) As a(n) sensational/unexpected result of..., more and more people have come/got/begun to..A 9A#i_#[R
(e.g. As an unexpected result/consequence of the patriotic education, more and more people have come to regain/restore their sense of justice.) \
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9) To one's greatest astonishment/delight, sth. has affected...to the point of... yIE!j %u
(e.g. To our greatest astonishment, the corruption has affected the society to the point of threatening its political stability.) !d T4
10) The most obvious/direct result/consequence it produces/brings about is... -t U'yKhn
(e.g. The most obvious result the economic reforms have produced is the way the people live and think.) /zox$p$?h
11) With a constant/steady improvement in ...(或With the gradual worsening of...) sth. will... wdoR%b{M
(e.g. develop to one's advantage)A #p{ 4^
(e.g. With a steady improvement in its administration, the new-born thing will flourish on Chinese soil.) (w zQ2Dk
12) In (the) course of time/In a long run (the long term), sth. is more likely/believed/bound/sure to... [<TrS/,)>
(e.g. In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a great benefit to the future of China.) f)< 6
13) In spite of the fact that...(或Although...), sth. will (not)...in our /one's assiduous/conscious/consistent efforts. A 2t1ZIyv3 D
(e.g. In spite of the fact that their is no hope of attaining the final goal at one go, this reform will be spreading far and wide in our consistent efforts .) h>bx}$q
14) In a word, there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that. ..in time to come. A .eC1qWZJpd
(e.g. In one word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic construction will acquire a broader significance in time to come.) [.}oyz; }N
15) Anything (anyone) that (who)...will have to... M'l ;:
(e.g. Those who have a strong bias against the Chinese nation (will) have to treat her with increased respect.) 8JUwf
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B11【常见列举用转折词语】 U`s{
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1) for one thing, for another, above all things; R/a*LSe@&
2) to begin/start with, next/besides/moreover, last/finally; JjS?
3) in the first place, in the second, in the third, (and) best of/worst of all; NyuQMU
4) one of these, another,(there is) still another(reason/factor); 5) first of all, second, third, in short/in sum. 6d~'$<
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B12【常见对比转折词语】 yaV|AB$v
1) but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then; - 35;j'
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2) by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to; A+?`?pOm&
3)by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to; BfiD9ka-z
4) whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however; ;xn0;V'=
5) (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to. 2I{"XB
6) First..., Next..., Last...; l}M !8:UzU
7) In the first/early/initial/infant period/stage/phase(或In its infancy) ..., In the second/middle/adult/ripe period/stage/phase..., In the third/last/closing/later/concluding period...; S`Rs 82>
8) One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...; YKf0dh;O
9) The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...; J<lO=
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10) The direct experience/lesson/factor/way(或One lesson)...The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way(或The other lesson)... #A8sLkY
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B13【常见对比转折词语】 Y u2Bkq+
1) But the obvious(fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/behavior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that... o#1 $q`Z
(e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and values to the division between good and bad.) BING{ew
2) But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ... R0-j5&^jju
(e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.) b5n'=doR/I
3) Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached to/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...(如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.)A iO;
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(e.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair(correct/clear/infallible/wise)judgment on it.) x'R`.
!g3
4) But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction (dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...(或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...) can not.../is..., for... mpJ#:}n
(e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.) &b& ,
5) As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to... ,
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(e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/mending/all the hope.) II x#2r
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B14【常见情景/参照物设定的词语或结构】 -z(+/ /K:#
1) when, if, the other day in a certain place, suppose/imagine/assume (that...), in (the) course/time of...for instance, in the event of等； 2) in the case of, as for/to, as far as...is/are concerned, The same is t rue of..., when compared with, in comparison with, by comparison等； 3) If there is anything that comes close to/is comparable to/with...,...t here is hardly, a thing that compares favorable with/can rival...
