北师大2006年考博英语试题（2） ZS\ jbii8
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Directions: In each of the following sentences there is one word or phrase underlined. Below the sentence are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined part. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on the ANSWER SHEET. Vl91I+Ev
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11. I arrives at the airport so late that I almost missed the plane. :n1^Xw0q
A. only B. quite C. narrowly D. seldom \ C^fi}/]
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13. The party’s reduced vote was sign of lack of support for its policies. *pu ,|
A. indicative B. positive C. revealing D. evident FiN^}Kh
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15. The old couple will never overcome the loss of their son. g;N)K3\2
A. get over B. get away C. get off D. get across ;< aT| 4
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17. Every community requires a wholesome, dependable supply of water, and every community generates liquid and solid wastes. 3~Qvp )~
A. considerable B. healthful C. immediate D. secure s~A#B)wB
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19. He was penalized for drinking and driving.
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A. flogged B. accused C. fined D. cursed ]n8
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Directions: Read the following passage. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on the ANSWER SHEET. R)p+#F(s
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People thinking about the origin of language for the first time usually arrive at the conclusion that it developed gradually as a system of grunts, hisses and cries and (21)____ a very simple affair in the beginning. (22)______ when we observe the language behavior of (23)____ we regard as primitive cultures, we find it (24)_____ complicates. It was believes that an Eskimo must have at the tip of his tongue a vocabulary of more than 10,000 words (25)___ to get along reasonably well, much larger than the active vocabulary of an average businessman who speaks English. (26)______, These Eskimo words are far more highly inflected than (27)_____ of any of the well-known European languages, for a (28)___ noun can be spoken or written in (29)______ hundred different forms, each (30)___ a precise meaning different from that of any other. The forms of the verbs are even more (31)_____. The Eskimo language is, therefore, one of the most difficult in the world to learn, (32)______ the result that almost no traders or explorers have (33)___ tried to learn it. Consequently, there has grown up, in communication between Eskimos and whites, a jargon (34)___ to the pidgin English used in Old China, with a vocabulary of from 300 to 600 uninflected words. Most of them are derived from Eskimo but some are derived from English, Danish, Spanish, Hawaiian and other languages. It is this jargon that is usually (35)_____by travelers as the Eskimo language. 21. A. must be B. must have been C. ought to be D. should be a>3#z2#
23. A. whose B. that C. which D. what )# ^5$5
25. A. so as B. so that C. as such D. as well as wt8?@lJ"/
27. A. the others B. all others C. these D. those 1@xmzTC
29. A. some B. several C. various D. varied 0QWc1L
31. A endless B. multiple C. uncountable D. numerous b7]MpL
33. A still B. indeed C. just D. even 5Op |="W.
35. A. referred to B. talked about C. spoken D. told mz|#K7:
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Section I 听力 20% 15分钟 4pYscB
FIRST PART (略) ;9WS #>o
SECOND PART td}%reH
For questions 8— 19 decide whether the statements are true or false. Write “T” for “true”, “F” for “false”. }^ g6Y3\
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8 Young people go to nomadic clubs just to drink. JO|%Vpco
9 The Circus has been going for less than three years. HDV@d^]-
10 Jeremy. the DJ, plays highly original discs. GN&-`E]-
11 The clubs are held in unusual places. W8@o7svrh
12 The Circus advertises to keep itself exclusive. +2qCH^80
13 The Dirtbox has only a small following. /t4#-vz
14 Phil and Bob do not bother to decorate their club. *bOgR M[
15 The music at The Dirtbox is unpredictable. ><l|&&e-
16 The Substation thinks that luxury is unimportant. Eku+& f@RB
17 You can watch silent films at The Substation. l i4"|T&
18 You can stay at the club until breakfast time. AW6 "1(D
19 It is difficult for the police to find the clubs. EG7.FjnVu
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Section II Grammar and Vocabulary 10% (15 minutes) qm!&(8NfK
In this section you must choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. For each question, 1 to 20, indicate on your answer sheet the letter [A],[Bj[C] or [D] against the number of the question. dTATJ)NH
I It is against the _________ not to wear seat belts in a car. 5s /fBS
[A] rule B % L dH
[B] regulation 1kX>sajp~
[C] law cBGR%w\t%
[D] order xDsB%~
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2 All those old houses in Church Street are being pulled ________ [A] away 3-%F)@n
[B]off x5Z(_hU
[C] in [D] down #rps2nf.j
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3 I havejust an account with the Great Eastern Bank. ws_/F
[A] made C7 hJ E -
[B] opened "QV?C
[C] entered sX,."@[
[D] registered UpoTXA D}k
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4 There was a ________ failure on the underground this morning. bS2)L4MQ Y
[A] signal :Qekv(z
[B] direction l`V^d
[C] sign \-2O&v'}
[D] indication :jP4GCxU|
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5 The fishermen were ________ the sinking boat by helicopter @qaK5
[A] taken round {CVn&|}J
[B] drawn off V9 SkB3-'
[C] taken off QV_e6r1t#m
[D] brought up
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6 1 don’t think those curtains_______ very well with the wallpaper. !92 zC._
[A] suit ?A\[EI^
[B] go |."thTO
[C] fit F%s
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[D] march YH
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7 The central heating doesn’t seem to be________ properly. }o { 6
[A] going {rE]y C^
[B] performing !JOM+P:
[C] warming k NnI$(H"H
[D] working gb,X"ODq
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8 In recent years inflation has almost doubled the________ of living.
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[A] price 54geU?p0
[B] expense !U?Z<zh
[C] charge ]!=,8dY
[D] cost \A'tV/YAd
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9 Johnny’s parents always let him have his own ________ O*%@(w 6
[A] will < `/22S"
[B] wish Sph:OX 8
[C] way c&rS7%
[D] demand <JyF 5
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10 I heard the news _____the radio last night. (uk-c~T !u
[A] by [B] on [C] with [D] in *53@%9 {u
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11 The residents are organising a protest________ against the closing of their local hospital. =,4iMENm!
[A] outing )rce%j7
[B] march "-U`E)]w*[
[C] progress )>X
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[D] run u} :p@j}Zv
12 He never takes _________ in any college activities. E#L"*vh
[A] part &0='z
[B] place HLYTt)f}
[C] shares ^ rB7&96C,
[D] time u#c3T'E
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13 Whatever _________ him buy that old’car? E R ^#J**
[A] obliged [B] forced [C] made [D] encouraged X4 bB
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14 All medicines should be kept out of _____of children. NGYUZ\ m
[A] hand _K#LOSMfj/
[B] touch
