考博英语高频词汇 9f|+LN##
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 DI)!x {"
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 @OB7TI_/
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 kGkfLY6B
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on wk@S+Q
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 %b1N
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6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ?c6`p3p3L
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, |jhu
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 9sId2py]W
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 b"PRa|]
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 D=^|6}
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 TGSkJ 1Lx
12. on one’s own account _
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 {kdS t1
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 vFx0B?
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 ,?KN;~t#vz
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. sVNM#,
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 J9V,U;"\
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) H3Zsm)+:
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ;X}!;S%K
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. a
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) J;#7dRW{
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 T:|PSJc0
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. &~&nJr
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 [:"7B&&A
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 )ePQN~#K}
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 e:T8={LU2W
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) EL gq#z
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 .DN)ck:e;
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 gQ;1SY!
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 0N
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27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 o"Mhwh
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; oRZ--1oR_
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. upefjwm
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. s+7#Tdh A
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. Dqg~g|(Q<
32. have an advantage over 胜过. TChKm-
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have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 1J?x2
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 k=``Avp?
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. kW.it5Z#
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 0hoi=W6AQ
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 G Z~W#*|V
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. [
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37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. J{qpGRQNa
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. Pp~:e}
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 M_Z(+k{Gy
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; @q<F_'7is
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. O$,bNu/g
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ? ht;ZP
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. \`N<0COP
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. JR^#NefJ
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. j _p|>f<}
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for w\(;>e@
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 alz2F.%Y
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 >xK!J?!K
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. /KLs+^c5
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 |a{~Imz{
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 = k7}[!T
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 3V)NM%Aw
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… Y>i5ubR~
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); {(j1#9+9
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 ,,o5hD0V9
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. dp~] Wx
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 .!Qo+(
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Yj/[I\I"m
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 {-Q=Y DR
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 N "Mw1R4
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 T2p;#)dP
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 NpN-''B\
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. KV { J>J1
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 j]5mzz~
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. sBV})8]KM
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 @24)*d^1
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 &|&tPD/dJ
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) y)]L>o~
68. be based on / upon 基于 q[Ed6FM$~
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 j|X>:!4r
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 }=T=Z#OgH
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) y3{F\K
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 @?E|]H!S]
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. A1uo@W
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. TOC2[mc'
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) =/zb$d cz
76. for the better 好转 H\!p%Y
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. fq,LXQ#G
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 66 @#V
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 '7;b+Vbl#
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) [:*Jn}
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 f9FEH7S68
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 YOE!+MiO
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 BfUM+RC%5
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 W0_
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85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 ?vn9HhTD
86. take the floor 起立发言 p^>_VE[S
87. on business 出差办事. x_VD9
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 ?=#vp /
89. last but one 倒数第二. +$y%
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 vA"MTncv
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 Y5,[udF:O
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 97 eEqI$#
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 hw9qnSeRy
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 t]14bf$*Q
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; sDXD>upO
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 fWk,k*Z9
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 nkTpUbS'f?
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
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97. be cautious of 谨防 b<bj5m4fz>
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 %<]4]h
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. $s.:H4:I
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地