考博英语高频词汇 RMmDcvM"k
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 vz,l{0 v
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 =wPl;SDf!
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 MI!C%
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on yFshV\
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 _*9eAeJ
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 PR{ ?l
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 5sEq`P} 5
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 8"LvkN/v^
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 $dgY#ST%
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 y!."FoQ
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 c@~\ FUr
12. on one’s own account 7P?z{x':T
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 w=s:e M@
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 |jk";
h
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 |(*ReQ?=
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. c c*A/lD
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 a"0X am
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) ,mhO\P96ik
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ib0M$Y1tIS
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. ,Za!
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) PP.QfY4
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 >93vMk~hU
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. p2GkI/6)uu
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 [DC8X P5 <
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 `6)GjZh^
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 )AEJ` xC
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) B?`Gs^Y {z
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 >u
,Ac:
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 7](,/MeGG
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 7;jwKA;k
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 l
RF04
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; T
]hVO'z
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. uPr'by
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. PTW P7A
[
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. D>|m8- @]
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ] B/Gz
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 RSC^R}a5
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 'G;y!<a
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 5R\{&
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 umhg
O.!
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 thy)J.<J
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. ``$Dgj[
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. _y*@Hj
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
+:k Iq
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 -c|dTZ8D)8
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; X |zQZ<CO
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. :,Z'/e0&
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 3 eT5~Lbs
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. &YC Z
L
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. r@b M3V_o
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. @ {N2I$%6
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 9'nM$ a
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ,' VT75
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 4efIw<1_
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. ;w>Dq em
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ^/@Z4(E
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 y vR3|
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. `W>cA64 o
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… DwSB(O#X
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); WV 5z~[
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 mV!Ia -k
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. X!H[/b:1O
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 o]T-7Gs4p
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… *rKj%Me
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 N;Hoi8W
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 <[.{aj]QV
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 C_>
WU
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 E ~}@56ER}
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. E>LZw>^Y J
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 ^ .3(o{g
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. (F
=/r] Q
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 VT ikLuH
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 D h+<|6mx
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) O q3aboAt
68. be based on / upon 基于 \B/!}Tn;
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 IKo,P$
PE
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 vw~=z6Ka
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) B`<a ~V
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 7a0T]
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
]v2%h X
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. idzc4jR6BT
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) WRCf [5
76. for the better 好转 q%S^3C&
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. y.>1 r7
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 z( !K8
T
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 \Gl>$5n p
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) E$"` |D
f
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 l=&\luNz
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 qV{iUtYt
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 b ?U2g?lN:
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 #1)#W6
h\
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 u> @@
86. take the floor 起立发言 Mni@@W
87. on business 出差办事. mI> =S
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 / 1BqC3]tL
89. last but one 倒数第二. %n{u e9
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 _uL8TC ^
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 bZ SaL^^(
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 230ijq3Y G
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 ThiM
6Hb
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ){ < qp
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; Uz_OUTFM
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 &gdhq~4#
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 GZ 1c~uAu
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) bLsN?_jy
97. be cautious of 谨防 >&[q`i{
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 yPoa04!{=
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. N{&Hq4^c
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
