考博英语高频词汇 Y
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1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 p0.|<
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 :b[`
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3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 >zkRcm
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on _=
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 U|G|
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6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 vd`}/~o
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, g<*BLF
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ]a2W e`
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 Q4t(@0e }
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 Y -ux7F{=z
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 R {,ooxH\J
12. on one’s own account .k TG[)F0b
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 4`#F^2r!
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 )m3q2W
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 *`(
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on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. reo{*) %
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 E^w:KC2 @
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) )hwV`2>l
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 3cj3 u4y
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. P?BGB bC
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) O7 ']
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 F#xa`*AP
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 4Z[V uQng
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 ,n2i@?NHZ
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 D j\e@?Y
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 nZR!*$} A
Adapt oneself to GC8}X;((Y
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) r%Rs0)$yj
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 ashcvn~z
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 `h;k2Se5
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 dAJ,x
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27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 Vbh6HqAHxJ
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; j:5%ppIY
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 31Cq22"
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. G@S&1=nj3
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 9?+9UlJ7K
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ;??ohA"{5
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 E_ $z`or
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 JU0]Wq <^[
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ?_6YtR,{
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 wh 0<Uv
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 D)='8 jV7
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. x )5V.q
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. xu%'GZ,o9
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. z?8~[h{i%
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 y_F}s 9wj
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; {I%y;Aab8
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. bggusK<
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. B_3QQ tjAl
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. O^{1RV3:,T
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. ,W5.:0Y;f[
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. Qqs"?Z,P
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for J$uM 03
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 5$l9@0D.\
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 T)u4S[
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48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. GA^mgm"O
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 Uku5wPS
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 jThbeY[
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. eVy2|n9rH
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… , j9 80 /
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); ='Oj4T
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 /MMtTB
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. o 5Zyh
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56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 MB$a82bY
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… VA j<E0>
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 4be>
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 4_Rdp`x#J
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 ~^o=a? L`<
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 hYt7kq!"
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. X B I;Lg
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 W}gVIfe
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ~@M 7 &%]
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 tP'GNsq+m
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ?z.Isvn
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) Lo 3-X
68. be based on / upon 基于 8=H\?4)()Y
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 c>MY$-PD
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 PZ]5Hf1"
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) i &F~=Q`
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 g5}7y\
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. gduxA/aT
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) oS!/|#m n
76. for the better 好转 &-F"+v,+
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 5Bj77?Z
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ,V2#iY.%}N
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 @a;sV!S{
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) d=n h
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 '5WN,Vy8.
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 M7 p8^NL
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 u[[/w&UV.,
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 R K3.-
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 _W+Q3Jx-(
86. take the floor 起立发言 ^Ezc y?
87. on business 出差办事. N l|^o{#
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 0~i q G
89. last but one 倒数第二. 2VMX:&3 5J
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 ?1DUNZ6
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 7 s-`QdWX
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 h9Z[z73_a
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 5:_~mlfi
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
