考博英语高频词汇 a;^lOU|L{
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 @&EIH,c
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 .4 U*.Rf
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 I#M>b:"te
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on Z)$@1Q4P?1
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 @tY]=pqn_
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ZZZ9C#hK^9
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, [`
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 @!'}=?`
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 7(X
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 PU,$YPrZ
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 S4 Uu/EX6S
12. on one’s own account rIJPg
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 tE{M
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 .?Y"o3
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 -,b+tC<V)0
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. ZK'46
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13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 o h\$u5
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) @-L]mLY
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. e%L[bGW'
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. C$PS@4'U
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) +Tu?PuT7k
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 +llb{~ZN
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. IF0!@f
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 $8UW^#Bpq
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 k:run2K
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 mu@ J$\
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23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) <6Gs0\JB
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 8I/3T
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 \8QOZjy
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 czD"mI!
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 G/Sp/I<d
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; b;UDgq8v
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. Z>g>OPu
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. |_TI/i>?'
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. Ld}?da Pj
32. have an advantage over 胜过. +|obU9M
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 2 wY|E<E
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 d2#NRqgQ
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. /ki-Tha
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 bp:`m>4<
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 . &j+&
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. '?veMX
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. %}9tU>?F#
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. OLb s~
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39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 }OAU5P!rp
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 'l.tV7
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. JpfA+r
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 5U475&
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. -| m3=#
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. /
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45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for [G|.
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 I
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47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 'OtTq8G
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. O0#[hY,
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 lrv-[}}
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 %`&n ;K.c
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. Dz~0(
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… hUlRtt
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); c6xr[tc%
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 Og7yT{h_
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. _h-agn4[i
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 }) -V,\
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… kS-BB[T
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 f 3H uT=n
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 @GKDSS4jv
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 #EzhtuHxn
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. MeBTc&S<
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 7T)y"PZ
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 -w"I
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 LLTr+@lj
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) *1dZs~_
68. be based on / upon 基于 }'P|A
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 |Gz<I
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 7I[[S!((s
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) t`JT
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 jo"nK,r
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. >k"O3Pc@
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. viG= Ap.Th
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) R9A:"sJ
76. for the better 好转 mHMsK}=~
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. HMUx/M.j
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 Ja3#W
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 zRjbEL
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) !6|_`l>G,
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 OG<*&V
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 \*CXXp`
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 LkJq Bg
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 -`q!mdA2
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 5]*lH t
86. take the floor 起立发言 15 {^waR6
87. on business 出差办事. Kc]cJ`P4.
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 ^iEf"r
89. last but one 倒数第二. 3)VO{C
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 -!+i
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91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 i-0
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92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 LF.i0^#J
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 Eo$l-Hl5=
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何