常用英语医学口语句型,多看多背一样很快能提高临床口语,遇到老外病人就不会尽是恩恩啊啊了。我先贴一些临床常用的语句,每个科其实都有很大的不同,希望大家积极跟贴,写出你们给老外看病时的常用句型或经验 [~:-&
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) XC7%vDIt
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。) syip; ;
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。) ]|_\xO(
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) 65ly2gl
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) (HoqR
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) ?PTk1sB
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) vIvVq:6_3
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。) c*d9'}E
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) =h(W4scgqX
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) +.y
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There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) '03
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My tooth is aching again.(我的牙又疼了。) 8G>>i)Sbg
One of my teeth is trouble me.(我有一颗牙疼。) 'WHHc 9rG,
I have got anawful toothach .It kept me awake the whole night.(我得牙很疼,整晚都睡不着觉。) @pGZLq
One of my incisors is loose and aching.(我的一颗门牙松动而且疼。) ;Ut+yuy
This tooth on the lower jaw is sensitive to heat and hot.(下颌的这颗牙对冷热很敏感。) c:83
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I think one of the back ones at the top is giving most of trouble.(我觉得上排有一个后牙疼的最厉害。) /ug8]Lo0
I suffer pain when my teeth are exposed to heat.(我的牙碰到热时感到疼痛。) J8y0d1SG
There are several painful spots in my mouth,and salty and sour things make it sting.(我嘴里有几块地方疼,咸的和酸的都蜇着疼。) @DW[Z`X
I have a burning and thickening sensation in my mouth.(我嘴里有灼热和增厚的感觉。) ~lEVXea!
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I can't lift my right arm. CukC6ub
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I cough a great deal at night . QrApxiw
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I don't feel like eating anything. 4[ryKPa,
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I feel a bit off color. 1GEK:g2B
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I feel a pain in my left leg. SPj><5Ro
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I feel absolutely rotten. ozsxXBh-`'
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I feel chilly. K}[>T(0E
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I feel dizzy and I've got no appetite. 1Xy]D
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I feel feverish. =Cqv=
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I feel hot and cold. dQy>Nmfy
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I feel like I'm burning up. 4
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I feel like vomiting. PIcrA2ll
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I feel poorly. -6Tk<W
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I feel rather unwell. 'NZGQebK
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I feel shivery and I've got a sore throat. X7UBopm&
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I feel sick. NGjdG=,
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I feel so ill. 6FfOH<\z6i
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I feel very bad. HU
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I feel a dull pain in the stomach. #i QX6WF
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I have a headache.
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I have a splitting headache. q5&
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I have a stomach-ache. QHf$f@bjI
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I have a stuffed-up nose. Uv?'m&_
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I just feel all pooped out. XOrfs sj
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I keep feeling dizzy. wV<7pi
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I really feel terrible. 4yV].2#rl"
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I seem to have pain all over. , j980/
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I think I'm dying. Z-Wfcnk
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I tried some sleeping pills,but they have done nothing for me. &a~=b,
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I'm a bit stuffed up. `bgb*Yaod
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I'm aching all over. mVf.sA8
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I'm afraid I've got a temperature. #qL9{P<}
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I'm feeling rather out of sorts these days . a+(j?_FyI
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I'm having some trouble sleeping. ?vbDB 4
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I'm rather sick. mx tgb$*
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I'm running a fever. az(5o
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I'm running a temperature . g5}7y\
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I'm suffering from insomnia. !LSs9_w
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I'm under the weather. &-F"+v,+
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It all began yesterday. '
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It came on last night. -Op@y2+c
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It hurts terrible. (4ZLpsbJ
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It keeps hanging on. 24|<<Xn
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It sort of hung on. /,t|
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二、Seeing the doctor 看医生 n2;(1qr
1、What's your trouble/complaint? rG5i-'
你怎么啦? ;qG1
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I'm not quite myself today. 5
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今天我感到有点不舒服。 z@n+7p`w
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2、What is troubling/bothering you? Jmy)J!ib*
你哪儿不舒服? :+1bg&wQ
I've been feeling bad for two days. [wIKK/O
我身体不适已有两天了。 YiBOi?h9
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3、What are the symptoms? e
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有何症状? 6BHPzv+Y
I have a cough and get a high temperature. Q%$i@JH`m
我咳嗽并发高烧。 }kv) IJ
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4、What should I do?I feel terribly awful. vnF g%M!
我该怎么办?我感觉糟透了。 TA<hj[-8
It doesn't matter. It's only a cold.I'll give you some medcine.You'd better stay in bed for a couple of days. =^"~$[z(
没关系。只是感冒了。我给你开点药。你最好卧床休息几天。 WY3_7k8u
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5、What's the matter with you? Jn60i6/
你有什么病? *SXSF95
I have a pain in my abdomen/ EqYz,%I%
我腹部疼痛。 d7\k gh
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6、Could you point out the place that you feel most painful? S54gqc1S]
你能指出哪儿是你感到最疼痛的地方吗? -.^= Z!=M
Oh!It's the very place.The pain is just getting worse and worse. ~ }Kp
哎哟!正是这个部位。疼痛越来越厉害了。 S/KVN(Z
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7、Let me examine it. There is nothing serious. (xjqB{U
让我检查一下。并不太严重。 p`pg5R
But it troubles me so much. Bi$
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但我怪难受的。 5XhK#X%:A
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8、Don't be nervous.Take it easy. 6sO
别紧张,放轻松点。 ,s\x]bh
What shall I do,doctor? *vRNG 3D/
医生,我该怎么办呢? cH+h=E=
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9、You'll have to stay in the hospital for several days. &Bj,.dD/a
你得住院几天。 'Wo
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You'd better be hospitalized for several days. uEc0/a :.
你最好住院几天。 h[Ndtq>3{
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10、Oh,it's bad. Is it necessary to be hospitalized? tjBh$)
糟了,一定要住院吗? m~Kch~~]
Yes, it will be more convenient for us to watch your condition. @&!=m]D*
是。这样便于我们观察你的病情。 94Kuy@0:+
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11、Do I need to have some more examinations? *u:;:W&5y
我还要做些检查吗? aYv'H
First of all,you need to do a CT scanning. L:|X/c9r[
首先,你需要做一个CT扫描。 t~+{Hr) #y
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12、Where will it be done? 2)HxW}o
在什么地方做? 7eaA]y~H
In the CT room of the Radiological Department. j`[yoAH
在放射科的CT室。 WI*^+E&=*
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13、All right, I'll do it tomorrow morning.By the way,I hate injection.Can I take some medicine orally? e]dPF[?7
好!我明天早晨就去做。顺便说一声,我不喜欢打针。能吃些口服药吗? m11"i=S"
No,oral medicine is no use for you. )V9Mcr*Ce6
不能,口服药对你不起作用。 PsF- 9&_
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14、I think injection is very effective in your case. YYZs#_
我想你的情况打针会很有效。 n6}E4Eno
Then I'll follow your advice. Xa@ _^oL
那好。我服从您的安排。 !R] CmK
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15、Are you feeling better this morning? ~_f
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你今天早上好些了吗? Xj})?{FP
I feel more myself today than yesterday. -6em*$k^
我今天感到比昨天好多了。 >~^mIu_BH
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16、Do you have confidence in the treatment of your disease? F=*BvI"+
你对治疗有信心吗? ;*j6d3E
With your careful treatment,I'm sure I can make a quick recovery. 3u"J4%zg|L
有您的精心治疗,我相信我能很快康复。 YQB]t=Ha
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三、Admission to a hospital 住院 &Gy'AUz-
1、Excuse me.I'd like to know where I should go for the admission procedures. 69<rsp(p
请问在哪儿办理住院手术? V5hlG =V
In the inpatient department.It's not in the building.It's in the opposite building. [6/%V>EM
在住院部办理。住院部不在本楼,在对面楼里。 +n8I(l=
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2、May I go through the admission procedures? &]"_pc/>m
可以办理住院手续吗? v#<+n{B
Yes,please show me your inpatient appointment card. eqUn8<<s
可以,请出示你的住院证。
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3、What shall I do next?
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下一步我应该怎么做? 1
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You have to fill in this form carefully and I'll make you a recard of hospitalization. > {LJ#Dc6
你仔细填写这张表格,我好给你建个住院病例。 ]5)&36
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4、Can I be admitted now or later? 2AdHj&XE
你现在住院还是过一会儿? IpaJ<~ p
Not now,I'm afraid.There is no bed available now. h?pGw1Q
恐怕现在不行。现在没有空床位。 HNHhMi`w
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5、When can I get a bed? I`n1M+=%
什么时候有床位? Zkb,v!l
A patient will be discharged at noon, so you may be admitted this afernoon.
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中午有位病人出院,所以你只能下午来住院。 [F>n!`8
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6、That's great. To be honest,I'm not prepared. !PP?2Ax
太好了,说老实话,我还没准备好。 0,D9\ Ebd
please come this afternoon and not later than 4:00 p.m.You are in ward 8. HjF'~n
请下午来,不要超过4点。你在8号病房。 #.G>SeTn2}
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7、I've never been in a hospital,so I'm a litter scared. HIp {< M3
这是我第一次住院,所以我有点害怕。 [r<
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Don't worry about it.I hope you'll feel at home here. 7QL) }b.H
别担心。希望你在这儿不要感到拘束。 qP .VK?jF|
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8、What daily articles should I bring along? 9{J8q
我需要带些什么日常用品? t-ReT_D|;
You'd better bring toothbrush,toothpaste,comb,slippers,and towels. w7ABnX
你要带牙刷、牙膏、梳子、拖鞋和毛巾。 l=OC?d*m
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9、What else should I bring? [~r$US
我还要带什么吗? Erymx$@P
No more.There are quilt,bed sheet and hospital pajama in the ward. 21J82M
不用了。病房里备有被子,床单和病服。 AE@Rn
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10、Could you tell me the visiting hours? Fl(ZKpSZU
您能告诉我探视时间的规定吗? -`<N,
The visiting hours are from 3:00 to 8:00 p.m. z&G3&?Z
探视时间是从下午3点至8点。 |8?{JK
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11、Are there any beds available now?I've got registered this morning. kR|DzB7
有空床位了吗?我今天早晨已经办好手续。 T//+&Sk[
Yes,please follow me.Let's go to your ward. j{+I~|ZB,
有的,请跟我来。我们去你住的病房吧。 x~,?Zj)n?C
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12、Is this my bed? \A"a>e
这是我的床位吗? :<G+)hIK
Yes.Look,the panel on the head of the bed is equipped with a nurse=-call system. uPD_s
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是。瞧,床头墙上的控制板上装有呼叫护士的装置。 WED7]2>
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13、What's the use of it? UE](`|4H
这个装置有什么用? 6h"?3w
If you have something emergent,please press the button by the beside. A nurse will come as soon as possible. \}(-9dr
如有什么紧急事情,请按床头边的按钮,护士会立即赶来。 b8Ad*f\
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14、When will the morning ward round begin? Hd}t=6
早上查房什么时候开始? q
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The ward round and treatment start at 8:00 a.m. every morning. A}}t86T
每天早上8点开始查房和治疗。 5{=MUU=
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15、Will the nurse watch the patients at night? Wsz9X;
护士晚上也观察病人吗? C!A_PQ2y
Yes,the nurse on duty makes two rounds of the wards during the night. v<4X;4p^
值班护士每夜查两次房。 Msdwv.jM
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一、hospital 医院 p_N=V. w
1、what is the purpose of a hospital? /FXfu
医院的目的是什么? =swcmab;
A hospital is an institution in which sick or injured persons are given medical or surgical treatment. 7m$/.\5
医院时给患病者或受伤者进行药物或手术治疗的机构。 aesFv)5DK
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2、What are the two main parts of a hospital? 3`I_
医院的两大部门是什么? d":{a6D*d
They are the outpatient and the inpatient department. J)+eEmrU
它们是门诊部和住院部。 :H7 "W<
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3、What are the clinical departments in providing medical services? <;K/Yv'{r
在提供医疗服务方面有哪些临床科室? l\GNd6)H
There are the department of internal medicine,department of surgery,department of obstetrics and gynecology,department of pediatrics and so on. %dQX d]
有内科、外科、妇产科、小儿科等。 ;RYKqUE
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4、which medical department is the best known? f#+ h_1#
哪个医疗科室最有名? u?i1n=Ne
The medical department that is the best known is probably surgery. S]a$w5ZP
最有名的医疗科室或许要算外科了。 YWdvL3Bgk,
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5、What is the duty of doctors in this division? t~M_NEPxV
这个部门医生的职责是什么? XQPJ(.G
The doctors in this division are alse called surgeons who perform operations on patients when they are needed. %Z|*!A+wN5
这个部门的医生也叫外科医生,他们给那些需要手术的病人施行手术。 SfR_#"Uu
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6、What about the doctors in the internal medicine department? Z5K,y19/~
那么内科的医生又是干什么的呢? )*B.y|b#
They are often called physicians and treat patients mainly with medcines. UK/k?
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他们常常被称为内科医生,主要用药物治疗病人。 j3U8@tuG
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7、Are there any additional supporting units in a hospital? 4{=Em5`HbO
医院是否有一些另外的辅助单位呢? xOH@V4z:
Yes,there are paramedical units,such as pharmacy,laboratory, blood bank,renal dialys's section,CT room and magnetic resonance imaging section (MRI). ;8UHPDnst
是。医院还有一些辅助科室,例如药房、化疗室、血库、肾透析室、CT和磁共振室。 #Bjnz$KB
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8、What are function of radiological and imaging techniques? H{If\B%1t
放射技术和影像技术的功能是什么? (nm&\b~j
With the assistance of radiological and imaging techniques,bones and inner organs of the body are photographed. &H6Fkza;4
在放射和影像技术的帮助下,可拍照人体的骨头和内部器官。 :1Ay_b_J
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9、Do the paramedical units have modern equipment? Wk?XlCj
相关辅助科室拥有现代化设备吗? tQ"PCm
Surely.They make the greatest use of technique equipment in the hospital. Q6E80>
的确有。他们利用医院的技术设备最为充分。 d?JVB
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10、Are advance in medical science related to the medical services of a hospital? 0T*jv! q>
医学科学的进展与医院的医疗服务有关吗? g"xZ{k_3
Yes,of course.Advances in science have greatly increased the quality of medical care available to hospital patients. 8@!SM
当然。医学科学的进展极大地提高了对医院患者治疗的质量。 H3JWf
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11、Could you describe the medical staff of a hospital? v?}/WKe+0
您能说一说医院的医疗人员吗? *ZHk^d:
The doctors form the core of the medical force in a hospital.They are at four levels:chief physicians,associate chief physicians,attending(visiting) physicians and resident. a,X3=+_
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医生是医院医疗治疗力量的核心。他们有四个级别:主任医师、副主任医师、主治医师和住院医师。 "qF8'58
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12、How about the nurses? i^yQ;
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护士的情况怎样? r(RJ&