作文备考:创造闪光点 作文亮一点!
R75np^ 作文是各类英语考试中得分率最低的题型之一。同学们在掌握了一定的作文模板,和基本的语法、词汇、句型用法之后,如果能在作文中创造一些词汇和句型的闪光点,必定会使你的作文如虎添翼!
[[:wSAO>6' 高分作文标志:
@xtfm.} 1:是否长短句交叉;沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com j.rJfbE|X 2、是否会使用插入语;
hI1}^; 3、用词是否多样,准确,形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;
=:
=uV0jX\ 4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词;
*XlnEHv 5、句型使用是否准确、地道。
ugt|'i 下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项:
Yf(QU`w_ 1. 适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾2004年六月六级作文的最后一段:It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively. 沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com vvG#O[| O 2. 善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。
y|%rW 如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。
o;@T6-VH 比如说: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that …
4h~o>(Sq 3. 一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think,
5 eWGX people, opinion 等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替换proper, approaches替换ways, implement替换carry out, sharpen one’s competitive edge替换enhance one’s competitiveness(提高某物竞争力)
E|d 8vt 下面举一篇南京工程学院某位同学写的优秀作文(14分)的例子,看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。这位同学把老师上课讲的各类写作手法和精彩替换和句型都用上了,作文有了很大的提高。
3v%V\kO=F Computer and I ( By Simmy )
<Cw)S8t I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that I indulged myself in googling an army of useful information I had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
(-(sBQ a+ exceedingly 替换 very
"V;M,/Q| thrilling 替换 exciting
=7mn=
w? sth. exert a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb. be interested in sth.
x;Jy-hMNl google 替换 search
!7lS=D(? an army of 替换 a lot of
auTApYS53 The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
<k&Q"X:" The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情; Increasing popularity 替换 more and more popular
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?9&6x Coincident with … 非常地道的句型,表达“与…一致”的意思,替换 With …
IOsitMOX: Advancement 替换 development
Ln})\
UDK) Pour into ( flood into / swarm into )替换 enter into
w#5^A(NR Current ( currently )替换 now
O#E]a<N` Appeal to sb. 替换 sb. be interested in sth.
d[5?P?h') Growing individuals 替换 more and more people
[s4lSGh It is no exaggeration to say 经典句型, 说某事是毫不夸张的
7N/v For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.
&AI/;zru For a start 替换 To begin with
Dxu2rz!li- We can, freely, search 用了插入语的写作手法
9BPucXK our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. 用了非常精彩的被动
wTGH5}QZ+ Additionally 替换 In addition / Besides
!
K#Q[Ee Deliver 替换 send
d([NU; There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence, porn pictures emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.
< 6[XE There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, 这个句子有三个精彩之处,首先There is no denying that这个句型,还有however作为插入语, function in the disservice of 替换 do harm to
#]'#\d#i Emerging 替换 appearing ( fading 替换 disappearing ) Net citizen 网民,属于精彩用词
A7|!&fi As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people' lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We should, therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.
7c9-MP) No garden has no weeds 替换 Every coin has two sides
e`fN+ Computers do play ,do 强调
N246RV1W Positive 替换 important / good 等
.AOf-a A slice of 替换 a part of
: uglv6 Unfavorable 替换 bad
p`
)( Impacts 替换 effects / influences
r<38; a We should, therefore, take advantage of … 使用插入语
!j,LS$tPu Fruits (而且fruits 用的非常形象, merits/ virtues) 替换 advantage ( defects 替换 disadvantage ) Facet 替换 aspect
!N- - 以下是27个经典的替换词,各位同学可以参考一下:
*Y'@|xf* 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
\*Roa&<! 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising
GE]cH6E (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
8{aS$V" 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad
,*SoV~ 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换
N6Mo| eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com dYdZt<6W<( 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
]3Z?Q 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
cs[_5r&: Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all, 替换most.
t .*z)N 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
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DDvXz 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)
;fLYO6 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
+cS%b}O`$ 8: shared 代 common
56 k89o 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 沪
v0762w 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
$e66j V 11: Increasing(ly), growing 替换more and more ( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.
% c[Q_ Eg. Sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
wLyQ <[$ 12..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
Q@B--Omfh 13.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer
aChyl
;#E 14.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very
H'N$Vv2q 15.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
;8z40cD 16.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.沪
U40adP? a 17.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
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18.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.
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aK 19.desire 替换want.
jx _n$D 20.pour attention into 替换pay attention to
7O6VnKl 21.bear in mind that 替换remember沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com So &c\Ff 22. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
FwU*]wx|{ 23. interaction替换communication沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com Xq
"@Z 24.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth
8SmtEV[b3 25.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
#$trC)? ~q 25.bear in mind that 代替remember
fJ"#c<n 26.to name only a few, as an example代替 for example
n^O
Wz4 27. next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible
rG7S^,5o Computer and I ( By Simmy )沪江四六级
http://cet.hjenglish.com .O9A[s< I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that i indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
E]x)Qr2Ju The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
s':fv[% For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.
f@@2@#
5B There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence ,***, porn pictures, AV-films emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.
F$ a?} } As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people' lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.