考博英语高频词汇 jZ?^ |1
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 B,A\/ %<
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 px^brzLQo
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 8qs 8QK
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on uJJP<mDgA
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 22D,,nC0+=
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ;Y$d !an0
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, sV`XJ9e|
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 L$; g f_L
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 mz^[C7(q'(
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 Le,+ jm
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 *
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12. on one’s own account Q8bn|#`
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 &fifOF#[ e
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 }-paGM@'Nd
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 Y1 6p T
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 2Zw]Uu`sb
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ,+RoJwi m
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) |( R[5q
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. | 1Ko5z
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 9;EY3[N
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 'a enh j
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 IV$2`)[A&X
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. :,=Z)e
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 bl;v^
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ~8G cWy6
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 *wJ'Z4_5F
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) =|bW >y
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 :a9$f 8*b
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 F6#U31Q=
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 zGE{Z A
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 c9;oB|8|
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; n0kkUc-`
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. (Zu V5|N
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. <2R xyoDL6
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 6 0Obek `
32. have an advantage over 胜过. + )K yG
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 ^o*$+DbC
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 Yg14aKZl
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. "n=Ih_J
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 Li\BRlebR{
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 .:#6dG\0z
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. @Ao E>
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 4i o02qd
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38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. *npe]cC
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 XD\Z$\UJE
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; \M`fkR,,'
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. C
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41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. Aw *:5 I[
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. Af"vSL
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. #FV( a ~
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. D`^9
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45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for O(E- ox~q
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 W=~H_ L?/
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 |!{ BjOAD'
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. d.&~n`Rv!p
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 RFkJ^=}
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 Ma3H n
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. RFu ]vFff
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 'HV}Tr
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); o^!
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54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 rXz,<^Hmj
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
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56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 K9*#H(
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… LHWh-h(s
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ~ >)GW
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 . 0 q %A1H
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 dR_h PBn/@
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 AsM""x1Ix
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. m-a _<xo
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 0nz
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. }h>e=<
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 GKPqBi[rO
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 hk&p+NV!
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) TR@$$RrU
68. be based on / upon 基于 DD'<zL[
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 i4!n Oyk
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 s$:] $&5
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) xMhR;lKY
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 =fi.*d?$7
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. > KH4X:
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. &TWO/F+Y
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) h2aJa@;S
76. for the better 好转 Ed*`d>
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. *vsOL 4I%
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 n3b@ 6V1_
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 9i|6
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) oRWsi/Zf
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 S^D ~A8u
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 #^#)OQ
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83. out of breath 喘不过气来 cB<0~&
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 YN>#zr+
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85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 xI:;%5{L N
86. take the floor 起立发言 "l +Jx|h\
87. on business 出差办事. 'T|.<u@~
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 S-f3rL[?
89. last but one 倒数第二. bR&hI9`%F
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 U-n33ty`H
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 .=@M> TZM
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 ki+9 Ln;
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 KP<J~+_ik
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 E!Fy2h>[ Z
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; :Dr&
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95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 :sPku<1is
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 [ Z5x_.k"I
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) x(=kh%\;
97. be cautious of 谨防 }lxvXVc{I
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
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99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. ?Y hua9
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
