考博英语高频词汇 x=T`i-M
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 =M'M/vKD
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 =+5z;3
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 =y-L'z&r
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on <6QG7i
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 nfpkWyI u{
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 JLUG=x(dA
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, y6NOHPp@
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 uT'_}cw
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 L1=3_fO
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 \$:KfN>WY
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ^2f'I iE
12. on one’s own account j_N><_Jc
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 f!6oW( r-L
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 -
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on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. VD[x}8ei
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 r/v'h@
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) #oRm-yDr
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. dFY]~_P472
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. z _qy>
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) w-2&6o<n-
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 6k6M&a
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. ' JHCf
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 YnnpgR.
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 _&S?uz m
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 p- 5)J&
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 6OYXcPW'
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 =Y`P}vI]w%
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ^NJ]~h{n$
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 ""Ul6hRgv
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ~;St,Fw<<
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; (]wi^dE
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. H5t 9Mg|
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. &tY3nr
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. H
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32. have an advantage over 胜过. xt]Z{:.
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 \8\)5#?
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 l,uYp"F,ps
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ||v=in
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 UnNvlkjq9
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 y e!Bfz>
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. ^_4TDC~h
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. h"VQFqQy
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. :PtpIVAosg
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 0?uX}8w
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; >yvP[$]!6
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. J5L P#o(V
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. C%d 4ItB >
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. A2'
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. '|^
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. .lu:S;JSnS
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for BmYU#h
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 >(z{1'f{
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 8o8FL~&]
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. +C7
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 I
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 20m6-rkI<}
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. \Ekez~k{`
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… mFa
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53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); kF'^!Hp
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 i]GBu
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. c5P52_@
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 /Nq!^=
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… IyG5Rj2
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 *pP"u::S
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 yp
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60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 gT @YG;
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 zcJ]US
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. ..FUg"sSO
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 B0=:A
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. wI>JOV7
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 J'9&dt
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 N-^\X3X
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) {#QFDA
68. be based on / upon 基于 w GZ(bKyO
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ,<hXNN
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 :'y
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) $ajw]2kx
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 }#!o^B8
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. OpxVy _5,
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. gZM{]GQ
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) ]&/jvA=\l,
76. for the better 好转 SNvK8,"g
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. k`g+
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 Ccz:NpK+
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 V EY !0PIj
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) vCH>Fj"7
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
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82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 6./&l9{h+
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 q4Ye
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 c09]Cp<
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 tB(Q-c
86. take the floor 起立发言 Jq6p5jr"
87. on business 出差办事. v@>hjie
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 QQ2xNNF[
89. last but one 倒数第二. nt;A7pI`
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 :\80*[=;Z
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 Fi5,y;]R
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 ; UrwK
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 /2l4'Q=
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 7%7_i%6wP
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; g<,v2A
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 "#4PU5.
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 9!9 Gpi
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) ?WAlW,H>
97. be cautious of 谨防 0A 4(RLGg
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 d
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99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. Q;5\( 0w5
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 %J|EDf,M
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 =HoiQWQs`
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) XLmbpEh
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… hJd#Gc~*M
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) up:e0di{
in the charge of …由…管 i( c2NPbX
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 8<]> q
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… /u #
9M {
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 ahV_4;yF
108. comment on 评论 JWn9&WK
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 k*-+@U"+
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. QGshc
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 <|2_1[,sl
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. Zb9@U: \
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 &rNXn?>b
113. compare…to… 把…比作… t: [[5];E
114. by comparison 比较起来 55!9U :{
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 gH_r'j
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
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117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) ~Yr.0i.W
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 T.(SBP
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 KX9ZwsC0
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 [j![R
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 ZDVaKDqZ_
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 8wy"m=>=b}
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; xeHu-J!P
124. condemn sb. to 判决 p[/n[@<8=
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. SjJUhTb
in that = because 因为; nB:Bw8U"Q
now that = since 既然 qb9%Y/xy
for all that = although 尽管 #15q`w
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 ~z'0~3
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; |BW956fBU
confess to a crime 承认罪行. /z'j:~`E
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 G6J3F
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; <y'ttxeS
with confidence 满怀信心地; hT
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have confidence in 对…有信心 :heJ5*!,
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 9rid98~d
131. be confident of 有信心; -Kc-eU-&q
confidential 机密的 stDn{x.
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 \GWq0z&
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 1rKR=To
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 4Cfwz
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135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 Qz<-xe`o8]
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 [Ytia#Vv
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, T8\,2UWsj2
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 ydFY<Mb(o
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 l-Xxv
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 dn5v|[ dJ
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 U-k;kmaj
142. under consideration 在考虑中 dqe_&C@*O
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 1dq.UW\
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 ENmo^O#,u
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 P o_9M4k
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146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 _I!Xr!!)a0
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 m=K XMX
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, 2ReulL8j
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 q[#\qT&QU
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 I)x:NF6JO
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 J8%|Gd0#4
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 _5)#
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153. on the contrary 相反 Y!`?q8z$G
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) zPmVECS
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 4EpzCaEZ
by contrast 对比之下 .$yw;go3
156. contribute to 有助于 J!H5{7.efN
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 08f~vw"
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 .
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159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… EK'&S=]
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 5bw]cv$i
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 K c<z;
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 ^"Y'zIL
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 BuYDw*.
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价
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165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 HB}gn2.1&
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 Mz^s^aJEE
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 Q. XsY.{
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 K4yYNlY
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 cg.
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170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 ;Y'\:
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 n96gDH*
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 &>jkfG
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 .g#=~{A
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) Tc(R-Wi
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 C]H <L#)ZU
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 ~
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177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 WK}+f4tdW[
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 xdM#>z`;
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 >>cd3)b
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; &-:yn&f7
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 (3h*sd5ly
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 Zsogx}i-
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 ehusI-q
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 cv4M[]U~
183. be dependent on 依靠 ss{= ::#
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 xUpb1R
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 wKlCx
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 -C}59G8
187. in despair 绝望 uW~,H}E
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 UMwMXmZNJ
189. in detail 详细地 Vk_&W.~
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 @%nUfG7TQ
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 @!/fvP
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… n E0~Y2
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, w%dIe!sV
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 t/WnDR/fM
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; h&M
RQno
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 %OW9cqL>l
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 p}DF$k%`
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 #Rx"L&3Ue
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 OG+r|.N;
199. in dispute 在争议中 j4xr1y3^
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 kr
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201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 yXV|4
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 d3G{0PX
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 {&EZ>r-
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 8H#c4%by)
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 4_762Gu%
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 RvS q KW8
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 L^Q+Q)zTh
208. be due to 是由于 #O9*$eMw
209. come off duty 下班 <%>n@A
210. go on duty 上班 n*i'v tQ8
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 EdAR<VfleA
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) r d6F"W
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 &:;;u\
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 ]fADaw-R
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 %- ZR~*
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
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217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 [|[sYo
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 |J<pLz
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 [7e{=\`=
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 iRUR4Zs
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 N*
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222. have an effect on 对…有影响 " _:iK]
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 [-E{}FL|
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) rv,NQZ
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 {\svV
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226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 QtnM(m
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 &Mhv XHI
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 K_At
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229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… h0F0d^W.
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… U0h)pdo
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) N)y^</
Ya
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 hJw
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233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 g[EM]q,
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 X,WQ'|rC
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 8h&oSOkQk,
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 -E8ntY-
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 c<=`<!FS[
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 'v\1:zi
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 5q5 )uv"
240. end up with 以…而结束 S'Z70 zJ
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 DKy>]Hca
242. end in 以…为结束 }
);cX$
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 cWN d<=Jp
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 z5XYpi_;[
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) FOOQ'o[}
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) rc;7W:
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… E4sn[DO
248. be equal to 等于 9W{,=.%MX$
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 |d,F-9
iw
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地
#4vV%S
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 J[e}
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 ;_mgiKHg
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 R%>jJ[4\[
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 )R jb/3*!
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 9{_8cpm4
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) iuiAK
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 B$cOssl
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. d{er|$E?
258. except (=but) 除了。 R=!kbBK>\
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 h/,R{A2mO
260. (an) exception to …的例外 %lN2n,AK
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 qs=Gj?GwGQ
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 M2}np
263. exchange…for 以…交换 z8IPhE@
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 BbFa=H.
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 W%TQYR
266. exert…on… 对…施加… TYYp"wx
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 >^dyQyK
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; q(,cYu
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 zG_p"Z7,
270. expect…of 在…期望… =/[ltUKs:a
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 :4|M
jn
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) m#JI!_~!
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. ;(7-WnU8N
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 j.DHqHx
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 UVrQV$g!
find expression in 表现 GD!-
qH
276. to …extent 在…程度上 ]bm
=LA
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 ;J]25j]]
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) f-4.WW2FN
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 (?vK_{
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 ?OE#q$ g
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 pE2QnNr'
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 []zua14F6
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 6gnbkpYi
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 e'34Pw!m
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) yYY Nu`
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 ;\qXbL7
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 ;$7v%Ls=
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 b0rX QMu
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 %m eLW&
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 Z.'syGuV
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 9#qeFBI
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 6V1:qp/6
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 %D`o
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 [k$
efwJ
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 dY!u)M;~~
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 1oty*c
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 wC`;f5->
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) T_LLJ}6M
299. far from 远远不是 _'!kuE,*1
300. far from 非但不…(而且) C5*xQlCq}
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 kccWoU,
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… ;hHi@Z9
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 .Q* 'r&n
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 %d2!\x%bG
305. in favour of 赞成 <41ZZ0<EwY
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; p=Y>i 'CG
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 pK}=*y~$
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 B{MaMf)
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 p?# pT}1
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 D-&an@
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 3<:jx~y>
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 @?kJ).
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 28I^$> [
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 ldqLM
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 fCw*$:O
315. fill in 填写 w7TJv4_
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 B&0;4
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 >IfV\w32
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 ,$lemH1d
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 "ju'UOcS/
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 i|WQ0fD
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) 6.WceWBR
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 A8r^)QJP{
323. fit into 刚好放入 vB\]u.
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 I/6)3su%
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合
}baR5v
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 j<<3Pr
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 .a'f|c6
327. be fond of 喜欢 (p#0)C
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 zUJZ`seF
329. go into force 开始生效 Q\ppfc{,
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 8^/I>0EZ
331. force…on 把…强加给… #%0Bx3uM
332. in the form of 以…形式 .B2]xfo"`
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 4GdX/6C.
334. free of charge 免费 ypOLp SYk
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… r!1D*v5&:
336. in front of 在…前面 nI
.x
in the front of 在…前部 n{*D_kM(H
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 F,BOgWwP
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 bNs4 5hDP
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) RD7^&
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 )SF}2?7e
be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 *a
;@*
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) K.<.cJE
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 i<kD
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) L!0OC''C
把…认为理所当然的. V&8VwF^-
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 lGwl1,=
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… B~]5$-
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 N'r3`8tS
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 voP7"Dl[
(be) on guard 站岗 %VYAd)gC
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 "Ve.cP,7(
349. guess at 猜, 估计 0"2=n.##
350. by guess 靠猜 drzL.@h|
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 Q_* "SRz
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 p&+;w
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) jK \T|vGJa
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) O5$/55PI
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 mxb(<9O
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 t`*! w|}(1
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) 7VcmVq}X
358. by hand 用手工(做) L}@c6fHG
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 U2uF&6v
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 .>Ljnk
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责
;"(foY"L
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 qM#R0ZUIe\
363. at the head of 在…的前头 X[f=h=|
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 me[DmiM,
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 J[f;Xlh
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 !rqF}d
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 O_Oj|'bBC
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) EwOV;>@T?
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 .e_cgad :
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 |V<h=D5W
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 cA%%IL$R
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 *S/_i-ony
go on holiday = go for a holiday Z!ha
fhcX
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 `uC@nJ
374. be honest in诚实 v{}
#?=I5
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 HttiX/2~
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 Ei2'[PK
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 J~#;<e{\"
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 wE~V]bmtW
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 m9/}~Y#k
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 ;3'.C~
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 0qX3v<+[6
382. in ignorance of 不知道… \hB5@e4i2
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 g]*#%Xa
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 3-&QRR#p
385. impose…on 把…强加给 )E~79!
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 0{=`on;
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 V,$0p1?J
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 v8y1b%
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 )kP5u`v
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 Z?\2F%
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 7AObC4 g
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 l,kUhZ@W
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 E2m8UBS
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 gSh+}r<7
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 HaP}Y:p
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 DCZ\6WY1G)
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 Sv +IS
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 %HL*c=
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 UXdUO@
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 [Nk3|u`h
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 {DR`;ea])1
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… RRI"d~~F6
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… mFi&YpHu3
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 #Y4=J
6
404. insure…against 保险…以防 ZSG9t2qlv
405. intend…for 打算把…给 ` eXaT8
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 ~x|F)~:0=
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 8p: j&F
be interested in 对…感兴趣 VSSu&Q
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 ihfiK|a
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 F~P%AjAx'
410. intervene in 干预 zR{W?_cV
411. invest in 投资 lGOgN!?i
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 sPR1?:0:
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 ,.7*Hpa
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 D`$hPYK|_
415. be jealous of 妒忌 dzDqZQY$
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, t$De/Uq
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 o<|P9#(U"
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.
K[!&b0O
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 #N`~xZ|$
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 6,0_)O}\b
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 sk=-M8;\
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 JW3B'_0
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 iT%} $Lu~
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 Uk6HQ
Q
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 Np"exFqN k
424. lean against (背)靠着… bp~g;h*E2
425. at least 至少; at most 至多 n\^Tq<] a
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) _tYx~J2.Q
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 "C I=`=
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) $d_|NssvU
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 Z)SY.iK.
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 2(#7[mgPI
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 XBp? w
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) }#^
B#?O
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 7G/1VeVjB
433. lie in 在于 V;,{}
434. in life 一生中 =*r])Vg^
435. for life 终身 w%JTTru
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 5'X ]k@m_
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 c
T!\{~
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 .O0+H+
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 $h*L=t(
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) +O*/"]h
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. qa0 yg8,<
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) F7O(Cy"1
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 f
(F)1
444.major in 主修(某课程) /Z@tv.f
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 RM!<8fXYD
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. )~HUo9K9
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 6y9t(m
447. on memory of 为纪念… d;>#Sxf
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 >JC
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 <7j87
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 NqDHCI
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 L>SjllY
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 ]Zyur`
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 ihP|E,L=L
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 OeS\7
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 "hzB9*"t
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 }l],.J\BGX
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 +KvU$9Ad>
just a moment 稍等片刻 [g:$K5\64
at the last moment 在最后一刻 "6us#T
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. p4-o/8rO
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… O]1y0BOQ
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 83
Q4On
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 CJJzCVj
460. make the most of 充分利用 g'V>_u#(
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… 49dd5ddr
be something of 有点…,像… 2gq9k}38
462. name after 用…的名字命名 7w/4QiI
463. native to 所产的 obNqsyc77R
464. by nature 天生的, 生来 G
%Q^o5m
465. in mature 本质上 qCqFy#Ms\
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 -2 A(5B9Fq
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… -Ty*aov
468. above normal 高于正常(温度)
?l^1 *Q,
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 /|eA9 ]
470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 @)4]b+8Z
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… s#tZg
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 TG+VEL |T
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 yX0dbW~@y
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 |>JS!NM
I
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 =MLcm^b
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 KjE+QUa
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 )_i
qAqkS
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 _oUHJ~&
,
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) x"{'&J[hx
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… 3
"Q=Vl"
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 naw0$kXTA
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 vOc 9ZE
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 ,J{ei7TN
(just) for once 就这一次 g;8jK8Kh
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) N0=ac5
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 HOE_S!N
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 v(-{=
*':
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 (v}>tb*#`
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 f/Hm{<BY
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 N.]qU d
486. be opposed to… 反对… 9lW;Nk*j:
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 .Jrqm
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 (h5'9r
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 fe_yqIdk
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) u
a~CEs
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 {FIXc^m'
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 _',prZ*
492. owe…to 把…归于… c=L2%XPP
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 %9M~f*
494. of one’s own某人自己的 lm xr oHE
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 spGB)k,^
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 (A?H1
9
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 t7m>A-I
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 6q]5Es<
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) B:e
@0049
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 1 29q`u;
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 m^H21P"z
502. be patient with 对…耐心 ) :\xHR4
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 K,w"_T
504. pay…for 付…的钱 W ]Nv33i
[
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 Ty<L8+B|
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 sz)oZPu|
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 &CIVL#];e
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 .>mr%#p
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) V
hk_
演奏钢琴 9:!gI|C
509. persist in 坚持,固执 ^RP)>d9Xp{
510. in person 亲自, 当面 9!Ar`Io2@
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 hTEx]# (
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替 r.
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513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 n f.wCtf].
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做 Y)$ ;Ax-D
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 VL/|tL>E^
516. come to the point 谈主要问题 !p[9{U->o;
517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 :gB[O>'<m
518. to the point 中肯, 切题 yY&3p1AxW]
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 p?2Y }9
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明 `D":
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520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 cwuO[^S}
521. in the position of 处在…位置上 8UMFq
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) e{A9r
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523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 g1UGd
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实 ErT{(t7
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 $Y9jrR'w
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 &%2*Wu;
prepare breakfast 作早饭 +,&O1ykY
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下 Maqf[
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528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 S8l1"/?aHE
529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)
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530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 [<,~3oRu
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 .,i(2^
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 >F@qpjoQE
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 z*a8sr
534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪 8$c bVMjh
535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上
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536. prior to (=before) 在…之前 6ATtW+sN ]
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 -L3|&