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主题 : 写作中用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总
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楼主  发表于: 2008-07-18   

写作中用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总

  一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of Kda'N$|`  
qs4jUm  
  无数innumerable ; countless F^,:p.ihm<  
yT ^x0?U  
  许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample ||+~8z#+,  
>ohCz@~  
  非常多(大)的tremendous |)x7qy`  
g`fG84  
  依序列举list in sequence q,v<:sS9T  
8/e-?2l  
  时间词 --h\tj\U  
DrRK Sc(u9  
过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic U`v2Yw3E  
k 9i W1  
  短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived :a wt7lqv  
i)#-VOhX)  
  不合时宜的anachronism Emlj,c<? j  
4m*)("H  
  可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time c^}G=Z1@  
]r`;89:s>  
  一再time after time ; again and again "i&)+dr-  
<rC%$tr  
  初始的preliminary w>W#cTt  
"GMU~594  
  前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former <83Ky;ry  
_8G w Mj  
  自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages N+&uR!:.C  
tN#C.M7.'7  
  年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult /@:X0}L  
a (U52dO,  
  老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated S:1[CNL;  
}rQQe:{]B  
  偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times ]B>76?2W  
99yWUC,  
  时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly o z*;q]  
N~/ 'EaO  
  永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life M?l v  
dD,} i$  
  重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities ("U<@~  
('x]@  
  目前so far ; by far ]>M\|,wh  
,Zmjw@ w  
  一次就可完成的事one-time event TcZ.5Oe6h#  
W.3b]zcV  
  正/反意见(opinion) y:)^*2GA-B  
l'I:0a 4T  
  骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove (dlp5:lQz  
\'~ E%=Q  
  支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold O9daeIF0#  
^E^`"  
  谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of Pn!~U] A$%  
A8f.h5~9  
  错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect ZR1U&<0c@  
K]|UdNo  
  错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior G*IP?c>=  
0+SDFh  
  做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite a&>NuMDI  
tp`1S+'~j  
  归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame #*bmwb*i  
)$]lf }  
  瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts sD3ZZcy|=  
3(c-o0M  
  支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of @1CXc"IgA  
*}\M!u{J  
  不会犯错的infallible d?7?tL2  
l!*_[r   
  意见不和clashes of opinion O cL7] b0  
{KgA V  
  一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement g-qXS]y7  
_:Qh1 &h  
  不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate ]s=|+tz\V  
ZA="Dac  
  批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of… 'dwW~4|B  
.I:rb~ &  
  我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. "0HUaU,e  
$e+sqgU  
  我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to (H_dZL  
7Bj,{9^aJ  
  有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive x)C}  
*?<N3Rr*  
  有意义的meaningful; fulfilling j !*,(  
Ic(qA{SM  
  他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this… !R8%C!=a  
`N\ ^JAGW  
  在大家同意下by common consent of… |2do8z  
| In{5E k  
  否定deny; withhold; negate "L2*RX.R  
+RJ{)Nec  
  承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede ?TA7i b_  
n=!T (Hk  
  于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use :^y!z1\2(7  
B''yW{  
  使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to… CE3l_[ c  
]({ -vG\m  
  想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking _%Z.Re  
KSs1EmB  
  想出come up with O=A R`r#u  
eJoM4v  
  找出come up with; find out vYRY?~8 C  
cH&)Iz`f  
  利用use; take advantage of Kxr{Nx  
1>e30Ri,g  
  夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of UIEvwQ  
!*v% s  
  照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over lfAy$qP"}  
#ksDU  
  对…很了解have a deep knowledge of… 30HUY?'K  
~m=GS[=  
  对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority CzV;{[?~;  
*z[vp2 TN  
  对…有信心have confidence in K yh6QA^  
_YX% M|#  
  说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter )>M L7y  
()6% 1zCO  
  接受…之美意embrace the offer of… %uo8z~+  
$R}C(k ;?  
  累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble -`4]u!A  
ftY&Q#[  
  连系tact; get in touch with; contact with /6rjGc  
"5eD >!  
  排除这可能性rule out the possibility oI -Fr0!  
;,-)Z|W  
  等于is equivalent to; equal eSoX|2g  
n`= S&oKH  
  选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out =-!jm? st*  
~"S5KroN  
  发出deliver; give out; hand over o2(w  
xd3mAf  
  绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way L^e*_q2d:>  
@16y%]Q-E#  
  禁止进入is kept out; is barred from O#igH  
m@nGXl'!  
  小看make little of RPa]VL1W  
hak#Iz0[C  
  坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working +PYR  
h`fZ 8|yw  
  分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from qbnlD\  
QPVr:+\B{  
  依靠count on; depend on -6 v?iiZr  
0D:uM$ i]  
  忽视neglect; give too little care to 3znhpHO)  
BCExhp  
  存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being  qjfv9sU  
&\?{%xj  
  考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account $_ $%L0)5  
MS SHMR  
  考虑到in consideration of k'$7RjCu  
=uwG.,lC  
  用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength 'H1"z!]  
Zfu" 8fX  
  开动initiate; set going nkkGJV!  
.hvn/5s  
  准备…brace for; prepare for f2|On6/  
7Ph+Vs+h  
  在于lie in; rest on; rest with AM gvk`<f  
gp'n'K]  
  主动take the initiative qfY=!|O  
;`bJgSCfo  
  不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out X>jwjRK $  
9aqFdlbY  
  应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of Y@'1}=`J  
}\ui} \  
  避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent =TI|uD6T  
]*;+ U6/?  
  幻想fantasy; play of the mind 4sK|l|W  
1[`l`Truz  
  以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard M/sqOhg  
Mz{ Rh+gS  
  乍看之下at first glance =Jl1D*B*  
0\}j[-`pF  
  面对in the face of; in the presence of ~KfjT p#  
1y8:tri>N  
  以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of XY QUU0R  
#WpO9[b>  
  不惜代价at all costs !%M-w0vC9  
iii$)4V  
  每况愈下from bad to worse #XY]@V\  
WE~3(rs#X#  
  承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes _&![s]  
fAUsJ[  
  取得同意…get the go-ahead to 17Gdu[E  
ez5`B$$  
  不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook ".i{WyTt  
>`\*{]  
  想法与作法beliefs and practices Tk2kis(n  
h'fD3Gr&  
  内情ins and outs; turns and twists IFTW,9hh  
7ER 2 h*  
  关键时刻the critical moment -5 W0K}  
DVcu*UVw  
  虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though v#+w<gRq  
?-84_i  
  根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with EXFxiw  
.}<B*e=y  
  逃避问题evade the question :{ T#M$T  
9c7 }-Go  
  增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize l9ihW^  
uWInx6p  
  澄清clarify; make clear N]<gHGj}  
85{vz|(':  
  赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for wqOhJYc  
L K~,  
  实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true V6{xX0'b*m  
.am*d|&+G  
  假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize Fb' wC  
dR+$7N$  
  极端的radical; extreme WLl9>v^1  
RHbp:Mlk  
  极端的措施drastic measures cj<@~[uw  
KxwLKaImI  
  剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left \8D~,$,``|  
7$=@q|$  
  换言之in other words; put another way %4Zy1{yKs_  
k#) .E X  
  结果result; aftermath; consequence q_&IZ,{Vk  
1W[(+TZ&s  
  优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit b]#d04]  
1[`<JCFClc  
  简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell hob$eWgr  
p ri{vveN@  
  举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case NF!1)  
odf^W  
  特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular *$C[![   
p'k +0=  
  既然…now that…; seeing that… F5MPy[  
-$ t,}3  
  迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion veg!mY2&  
\Egc5{   
  缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness X", 0VO  
H<}eoU.  
  除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of >o#wP  
GP Lt<K!<#  
  缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of eI rmD  
p3FnYz-V  
  毕竟after all; all in all \N , '+  
F(~_L.  
  范围scope; field; realm rE `}?d  
wKS-O%?  
  潜力potential; .]s( c!{y  
ZNpExfGEU  
  行为conduct; behavior; doings )z235}P  
D#Yx,`Ui  
  隔绝isolate; insulate t`YZ)>Ws  
*8.@aX3  
  分辨出identify; recognize uoY`qF.`  
 L|lmStwe  
  不易懂的elusive; hard to understand 5YI/Ec  
"E)++\JL  
  展开unfold W#jZRviyq!  
-j tC>_/  
  回馈feedback wYO"znd  
t)gi.Ed1"L  
  主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person QK!:q{  
_p J_V>l  
  观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint n~)HfY  
Xvj=*wg\Y  
  正在进行中is underway >[H&k8\7n  
mk%"G=w  
  只是一种姿态is merely a gesture Ur([L&  
,d>X/kd|o  
  立场position; stand; stance 1KYbL8c  
En,)}yI  
  意向inclination; leaning; intention 12tJrS*Z  
y^!E "  
  特权privilege; a special right FS`vK`'  
9jMC |oE  
  来自stem from; come from LGo2^Xx  
'o/N}E!Pt  
  一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact %]chL.s  
&8]#RQy{f  
  交织intertwine; interweave 7bonOt Y  
~[zFQ)([  
  好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity ;v,9 v;T  
i!Dh &XT  
  尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of ` y^zM/Ib  
Dh&:-  
  顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn y8w0eq94  
7`b lGzP_  
  暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim 9u ?)vR[@e  
~5r=FF6  
  巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous QN_)3lm  
7_Ba3+9jpa  
  探索explore; fathom 83KfM!w  
Yzj%{fkh  
  执行carry out; execute; do 8%o~4u3  
b:P\=k]8#  
  现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age JsmbW|t^  
E tJ~dL)  
  偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection ]u rK$   
Qm.z@DwFM{  
  混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult CN.6E<9'kK  
'FShNY5  
  无弹性(僵硬)rigid YXF#c)#  
{ EA2   
  无缺点的flawless; airtight $d'CBsu|<  
EfKM*;A  
  无药可救incurable "A%MVym."  
)fNGB]%  
  无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable 9c#lLKrzG  
x N6?yr  
  细密的计划elaborate plan 6 -]>]Hr-  
y0,Ft/D  
  取消cancel; annul; abolish u\`/N hn  
A&N$tH  
  解药a cure for…; a remedy for; %fHH{60  
[ L  
  谜puzzle; riddle; enigma }A-{6Qe  
,1,&b_  
  机会平等equality of opportunity <BS Sa`N`  
Ujf,6=M  
  较有影响力的国家a predominant country cI5N"U@yN  
vruD U#  
  遵守abide by; conform to; observe; comply with +6 ho )YL  
X1Qr _o-BR  
  热情的passionate; ardent; zealous 4iwf\#  
G(3;;F7"  
  模糊的ambiguous; vague; obscure }7%9}2}Iw  
2SYKe$e  
  影响长远的far-reaching a~,Kz\Tt  
> V8sm/M  
  失望despair; loss of hope; without hope 4h;4!I|  
0*/kGvw`i  
  幼稚childish; childlike; na飗e sZKEUSFD #  
"mR*7o$|  
  挑剔的picky; choosy; fastidious SyAo, )j  
T<P0T<  
  破坏destroy; ruin; break to pieces; devasate 44~hw:   
`kFiH*5%z  
  技巧的skillful; adept; dexterous NEw $q4  
Jl d\8=  
  警觉的alert; watchful; on guard; wary of eQ;Q4  
%&h c"7/k  
  忍受bear; put up with; endure; stand QjJfE<h  
l[oe*aYN7  
  证据evidence; facts; proof; grounds; testimony IB8gDP2  
6J\fF tB@V  
  很容易地easily; with little problem; with little hindrance |4fF T `  
FAw1o  
  令人惊讶的amazing; astonishing; astounding dw9T f^V  
{~'H  
  生动的报导vivid description epkD*7  
2)9r'ai?a  
  争取compete for; try hard to win k"0;D-lTZ>  
DZk1ZLz  
  遗产heritage; legacy; inheritance mlB~V3M'G  
ugLlI2 nJ  
  保护protect; safeguard; preserve; shelter 8{ gXToK  
Hhl-E:"H`  
  了解understand; comprehend; catch the meaning of; catch on ~KPv7WfG  
:$ %>4+l  
  汇露reveal; make known; disclose orqJ[!u)`  
^~1<f1(  
  放大amplify; magnify; enlarge A gWPa.'3  
U\vY/6;JI  
  动力impetus; driving force; momentum 8:dQ._#v  
cbYK5fj"T  
  自满的complacent ?\y%]1  
"HK/u(z)  
  第一流的first-rate; excellent ue\t,*KYd  
] .mqxf  
  安全处refuge; asylum; haven; sanctuary izuF !9  
T1bd:mC}n  
  强调emphasize; stress; highlight }r3~rG<D71  
b1-&v|L  
  短视的决定short-sighted decision GBQn_(b9I  
6gU{(H   
  真正的genuine; authentic; real @ D[`Oj)  
d5!!Ut  
  怪异的eccentric; peculiar; odd QJBr6   
5-vo0:hk  
  明显的distinct; clear; explicit; obvious |He=LQ }0  
E^CiOTN  
  得到…的注意capture one’s attention Tv$s qVe9  
m;,xmEp  
  事事干涉的meddlesome; interfering 5kMWW*Xtf  
/,tAoa~FA  
  背景setting; background 6Q Zp@  
vhgLcrn  
  假的fake; false; counterfeit 3yO=S0`  
eV};9VJ$F  
  夸大报导dramatize 3z8C  
K5 KyG  
  退步setback zm#nV Y`  
S#l5y%&  
  古人the ancients ^@6q  
QP(BZJC  
  古老的old; ancient; archaeic diT=x52  
NXk!qGV2  
  逃犯infringe (on); violate B80aw>M  
zI;0&  
  使害怕intimidate; frighten rf K8q'@  
n"D ?I  
  带来生气enliven Ip *g'  
$)Bg JDr  
  对手rival 3Ofc\  
zJN7<sv  
  吸引人的intriguing +[-i%b3q  
}IaA7f  
  旁观者onlooker UQ?%|y*Kc  
dp5cDF}l  
  准确地说to be exact; to be precise; precisely dA~ 3>f*b_  
kUl  
  突然醒悟it dawned on me that K7)kS  
r6.d s^  
  仔细思考之后after long deliberation; after careful thought 2DDsWJ;  
} p:%[  
  对比及其相关用词 B4H!5b  
m_NCx]#e   
  可互换的interchangeable 45 >XKr.%  
&(pjqV  
  可与…相比is comparable with (to) _2ef LjXQ  
-G|a*^  
  普遍的prevailing; common; prevalent OS-f(qXd+  
A<MtKb  
  是一个对比is a sharp contrast to Wd,a?31|  
Jf;?XP]z  
  比作is likened to; is compared to 4"?^UBr  
L@Nu/(pB=  
  多样化的heterogeneous 9)dfL?x8V{  
?}QH=&=^  
  单一性的homogeneous #/S {6c  
BRRj$)u  
  一般而言in general; generally speaking; by and large \%jVg\4 '  
6=GZLpv  
  满于现状be happy with what you are ^ZRYRA  
B2=\2<  
  预测未来project into the future \E1U@6a  
7;:#;YS ha  
  另一个观点是… another way of looking at the matter is… uRV<?y%  
JH,/jR  
  不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… >p\e 0n  
v-j3bB  
  评估社会文化因素 assess (evaluate) sociocultural factors [tT8_}v$LN  
L71!J0@a#  
  那并非说… that does not mean that… A;XOT6jv?  
7j<e)"  
  那有这回事 there is no such thing as <!d"E@%v@  
+|cI:|H>  
  一个有待克服的困难是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is… OTWkUB{  
\ gwXH  
  由…造成 caused by; attributable to; due to; resulting from dhPKHrS  
q6#<[ 4?  
  由…组成 is made up of…; is comprised of; consist zk_Eb?mhwV  
)}v 3q6?_  
  必须从两方面考虑此问题this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: '_s}o<  
IE~%=/|  
  限制limit; restrict; refrain; restrain; keep within limits; confine; keep in check RF}X ER  
+>^7vq-\'  
  一般人认为… conventional wisdom suggests that… M+>`sj  
+ZsX*/TOn  
  这方法有陷阱the method had pitfalls: Lz9#A.  
\5 pu|2u  
  说服convince; persuade; cause to believe \p&~ ,%  
}3 m0AQ;K  
  具体的specific; concrete; tangible J:dof:q  
Et2JxbD  
  刻意的intentional; on purpose; intended Fqq6^um  
. v)mZp  
  费时间去了解…take time to acquaint oneself with… ^>&k]T`  
q z&+=d@  
  …是此问题的核心 …is at the root of the issue u^W2UE\  
E|EgB33S  
  无法估计is beyond calculation; incalculable ?9MVM~$  
[dX`K`k  
  无资格的disqualified新开千年私服了!奇迹私服
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4+6=? 正确答案:10
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