北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) tq2Ti Xo%
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 )/uCd SDIc
一、政治类： MFs
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities T#D*B]oZ}
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 4/E>k <MA
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies -SKcS#IF
把…作为指导 take… as the guide zmh5x{US1
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ?CZ*MMV
把握大局 grasp the overall situation +*KDtqZjk
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness G-W(giF;NO
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement :hUt7/3c
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 8M7pc{
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs N t_7Z
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength VMV~K7%0
打破僵局 break the deadlock z|sR
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打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone <PXnR\
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion JsbH'l
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ZIvP? :=!
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on R4[dh.lf
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to Ar1X
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反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism ~{
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反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government _dynqF8*
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner hwdZP=X
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to v#Y9O6g]T
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption a OTrng
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world R9O[`~
BA2
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension rklK=W z
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle OQa;EBO
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform =%$BFg1a(
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public oM)4""|
opinion `KzNBH,W
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy N.qS;%*o{e
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase D}7G|gX1
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences ~4[4"Pi>|
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden R|O."&CAB
解放思想 emancipate our minds 'Z ,T,zW
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing BSbi.@@tp
解决新问题 resolve new problems LFV'
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进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world QX&1BKqWn
进入新时期 enter a new period 30nR2mB
Kt
进行和谈 hold peace talks 29GcNiE`T
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment H`X>
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on n8vteGQ
开发西部 remake the west 3 tIno!|
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) r2; )VS
开拓前进 open up new ways forward $7JWA9#N!
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education d
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理顺关系 rationalize the relationship z'd*z[L~
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations +_E 96`P
迈出重要的一步 make an important step R2!_)Rpf
热爱和平 love peace O9(6 ?n
深化改革 deepen the reform &fu J%
审时度势 size up the situation N
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实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity ww(.
实现民族独立 realize national independence L:3
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes a}#Jcy!e
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life K{#1O=Gi
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation *dE5y S`H
实行新政策 practice new policies SF2<
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide )RE~=*?d
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap zP$Ef7bB
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation zBd)E21H
维护世界和平 maintain world peace o#ajBOJ
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations pJpTOq\h
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) 'z.:
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响应号召 respond to the call :i>/aRNh1
修改法律 amend the laws G8E=E<Yg~
宣布…召开 announce the opening of gcNpA?mC|u
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 4`mF
6%UC
依法治国 govern the country according to law +G
qV9x 8
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation * f4BD||
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide jLLZZPBK
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ,\cO>y@
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in YPY'[j(p`n
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power +@c-:\K%
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and XK 09x1r
international competitiveness aC# 8%Spj
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9:l@8^_o
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality lx!9KQAM*
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties Ao/KB_4f*Q
振兴西部 revive the west (GNY::3
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation T)QT_ST.9
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises %wD<\ XRM
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management (.DX</f/4
政务公开 make government affairs public w[V71Iej
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 5U3 b&0
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity - #ta/*TT:
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions [$D4U@mRp
追求进步 pursue progress 1ukCH\YgU
追求真理 seek the truth u9 yXHf
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. jPjFp35;zb
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties bz=B&Y R
遵循规则 follow the principles =
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二、经济类 =n}+p>\ s
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 4X5Tyv(Dp
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy Yc*Ex-s
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares NzP5s&,C69
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers =[ $zR>o*%
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes ( Es0n$Xb
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods )ww#dJn
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures \Q5Jg
承担风险 bear (take) risk D\Nhq Vw
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ;D kX"X +
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 7|"gMw/
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand *)2& gQ&%+
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 6S~l gH:
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy d`_X$P 4y
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and d4h,
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经验 management expertise tyH*epa nw
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation $Y mD;
促进改革 promote reform #^>5,M2
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy W* XG9
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering wuv2bd )+
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Z?vbe}pUM
打破垄断 break the monopoly @"6dq;"
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… %U.aRSf/
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… oWZbfR9R
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market s4$Z.xwr
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages r&G=}ZMO
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks !;YmLJk;hN
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment O>=D1no*
赶超先进 surpass the advanced uKI
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给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… QsaaA
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根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation H$
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公证财产 notarize the properties .}}w@NO
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with o* OaYF'8
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with >k 6RmN
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with BwN65_5p
活跃市场 enliven the market K% ) K$/A
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development s
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计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level d v+)U9at
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring Y5}<7s\UDO
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 1!@
KRV
加快努力 speed up efforts a'LM6A8~x
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks edt(Zzk@3-
加强管理 reinforce the management -Mb`I >=
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation r@_`ob RW;
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) >Lh+(M; +F
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency FbMX?T"yH
剪彩 cut the ribbon D\~*| J
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation wG1A]OJl1
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) Fm@G@W7,m
精简机构 streamline government organs x0ZEVa0`4
竟争上岗 compete for the post E\5cb[Y
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 5B [k Z?>
开辟更多渠道 open more channels @za X\
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market
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开拓市场 exploit markets 5*=a*nD11
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) K)|#FRPM u
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor $ ?^#G8 J
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 'Ldlo+*|5
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 9 kcp(
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition M<t>jM@'A#
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 4%Q8>mEvT
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy Fg8i}
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取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) ^ c1%$@H
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point <(Ub(
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition zbt >5S_
申请专利 apply for a patent R v6 1*F4
实现目标 realize the goal JO:40V?op
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of eW
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损失惨重 suffer great losses !b r0s(|
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance FL 5u68
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between e[fzy0
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants $ig%YB
提高管理水平 raise the management level .d:sQ\k~=
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living ShA
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure /esSM~*H
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) pEIc ?i*
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money @DYx xM-
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity k~WX6rEJ
完善服务 perfect services 3R%'<MV|
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… RG=!,#X
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities WAlsh
吸收游资 absorb idle fund GH2D5HVN
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 7MreBs(M
下海 plunge into the commercial sea YC\~P
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陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble -:(,<Jt<
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into x0wy3+GZc
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products gCAWRNp
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction h
A)tad]
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality !h&A^
sAc
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior afRUBjs
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation _@0>y MZ^
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for jJ-j
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market UPgjf
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 3e$&rpv
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on "YD<pRVB
造成损失 cause a loss to 1lu _<?O
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture %\ - u&
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market rgheq<B:
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) SLRQ3 <0W_
制订…法律 make a law of \:C@L&3[
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy uZ*;%y nQ
制造假象 create smoke screens to do ='<0z?A
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阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development C#X| U2$
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 1c WUPVQ
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy XPE{]4 g
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三、文化生活类 a%DnRkRr
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site eZs34${fN
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) aLTC#c%U
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) u$d
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博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries *KSQ^.sYh
不注重历史 neglect history k,O( "T[
采取保护态度 take protective attitude +4EQ9 -
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations ziCTvT
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past JX@/ rXFY}
and usher in the future ^B ~z .F
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充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals b_@MoL@A!
和创造性 w$ 4fS
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 7HzO_u%H1
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 5Og. :4
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old 8 W
Mhe=[
year and ring in the new) XfmPq'#Z
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce vx /NG$
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally >p Y0f }
促进交流 promote the communication ^2}0lP|
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products Q)S0z2
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding U~ QIO O
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 0\84~t'[
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of }stc]L{79
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to nE
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对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to ^c"
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发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom -t2bHhG
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential &u0JzK
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art Z}6
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China OI< /o0Ca
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) .XQ_ ,
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind (<!Yw|~
改进教学 improve teaching and learning Y S )Q#fP
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students /iFtW#K+
和…持相同观点 share views similar to /pni_-l*
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ;2 -% IA ,
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling |%.V{vgP7
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions Lq.aM.& ;#
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments U {Xg#UN
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating z)N8#Y~vn
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) }_m/3*x_
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people ^y"5pf SR
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm |c,, *^
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care Obwj=_+upd
净化因特网 purify the Net To v !X8p
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) k4Ed 7T-
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting `{ BY
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开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy !0Hx1I <*x
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 5{ ?J 5
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) T;jy2|mLo
开设课程 offer courses /~RY{ c@#L
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries iOk^RDG+
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture \ !D <u'n
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder p2Yc:9r9+A
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) <49Gsm &0
破除迷信 eradicate superstition A"Q6GM2;Io
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal aYc*v5Q N3
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread @,b tQ_'X
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 4H@:|
启发学生 enlighten the students 7mG/f
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers -DWyKR= j"
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy 90ZMO7_
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet |T!ivd1G
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education BllS3I }V
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice ,T:Uk*Bj
素质教育 i|5.DhK}
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level |ipL.<v7
受到…的关注 receive attention from 3QNu7oo
疏导游客 divert tourists
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疏通关系 lubricate relationships /K!&4mK
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image K ?R*
)_
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card v[-.]b*5A$
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) TV&:`kH
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) s
@A GU/v
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants "g aurr3
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ;/hR#>ib
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige K+2sq+
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提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education l~_] k
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations z`)i"O]-K_
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence +OEheG8
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization W
8bh49
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) {0~ Sj% Ze
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress ..Q$q2.
相互促进 help each other forward "e)C.#3
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to seNJ 6p=`
的成就 the world ^/ "[jq3F
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students Ne!0 `^`~
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding W##~gq Z/
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 8 4X/=l-c=
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice v@qU<\Y>
的社会风尚 @2X{e7 +D
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look xE{PsN1 X;
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude L\ GjG&Y5
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate :gwM$2 vv
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment vq? aFX9F
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health jV)4+D
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education J*%XtRio
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 1xf
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增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right I1Jh
vyd?$
找工作 hunt for a job j=],n8_i
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention D_)i% k\
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software -wdd'G
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 5`3Wua
重视实用性 place stress on practicality $~h\`vF&
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 'ZiTjv ]
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四、科技环保类 H,Y+n)5
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming # f e%E.
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance d EvjB" x
保持水土 preserve soil and water >[qoNy;
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the K }feS(Ji
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants nf2[hx@=U
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland =-dg]Ol8
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 9sId2py]W
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods VUQx"R
9-
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city =[D
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参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities P2t9RCH
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 0;/},B[A
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life '[ zy%<2sL
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment mE)I(< %
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city vxt<}h5J/!
发展太阳能 develop solar energy D\LXjEm e.
防治污染 prevent and control pollution wj$WE3Y
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest hVl^vw7 o
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) J};=)xLX;
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants
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加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control wticA#mb
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city [IRWm N-
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection =K8 z8K?
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction {~0 r3N4Zl
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil Xt$o$V
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 'g#EBy
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles "b
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减少浪费 reduce waste (d ?sFwOt\
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life ]dU/
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进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans T~G~M/
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open a`E1rK'
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals [[A}MF*@
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities
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扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network aS)Gj?Odf
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge FJH'!P\
窃取密码 snatch password _gn`Y(c$%
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property
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实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards n*nsFvt%o
使电脑死机 crash computers xwe^_7
使用再生纸 use recycle paper kW.it5Z#
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 0hoi=W6AQ
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers E,$5 V^
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提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 6ntduXeNVh
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness Fo$'*(i
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources SXF~>|h5<
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses ^ R;rrn{ ^
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure v#`7,::
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 5* 3T+OK
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings s i,W.9rU
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State m{{
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削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 0fP-[7P
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases j _p|>f<}
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems &vHfu M`
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS x !^u$5 c
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection EN/e`S$)
战胜非典 defeat SARS 5A`T}~"X
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion p*OpO&oodu
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources n7*.zI]%&
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五、人口类 ,d~6LXr<fM
不服从父母 disobey their parents Yfjp:hg/!
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources ,[{Z_co
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage |xX>AMZc)D
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children pon0!\ZT=
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives '%\FT-{
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” ed:
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过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life rUOl+p_47
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning +204.Yj?D
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census X \
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禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 9W +RUh^W
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human 7,:$, bL
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) O=2SDuBZ
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction {IR -g,B
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and _zF*S]9
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产类型的转变 low natural growth rate . ] D7Il
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society i
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缩小代沟 narrow the gap /lqVMlz\77
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 3rh@|fg)E
提出离婚 ask for a divorce " _{o}8L
提高人口素质 improve the population quality x! R pRq9
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and B?pNF+?'z
和发展权 development 4Ow0g -{
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights Z:3SI$tO
situation ;eQOBGX9
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition k 3 S
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference *
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优化人口结构 optimize the population structure r< ~pSj
优生优育 bear and rear better children l Taw6;
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 8AgKK=C =
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts K#_x.: <J
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science & Y Y^Bd#
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development wcW8"J'AH
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment T \ 3a T
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion ~8l(, N0
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money yuA+YZ
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ]~!?(d!J/
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation
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尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights ExKjH*gn
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 4M,Q{G |e
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time -{O>'9'1A
表现完美 give some very good performance b;k3B7<
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody h}$g}f%$+
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system SR8)4:aKW
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay |S0nR<x-M
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game Vz
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参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign R!Lh ~~@{(
超过世界记录 surpass the world record (2 u F<$7(
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation s:ZYiZ-
创新世界纪录 set a new world record Vl\8*!OL%
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games #Ex NiFZ
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium W{W8 \
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 19j"Zxdg Y
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) {'@`: p&3r
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team scQnL '
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夺冠 take the crown oT0TbZu%
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs h H( w O\s
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games {16]8-pe
更具进攻性 become more aggressive h
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鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members sD ,=_q@
获得认可 gain recognition QCAoL.v
获得团体冠军 win the team title 67b
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激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths Ek6z[G`
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急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win U-U"RC>
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 5_7y 1
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup B&L-Lc2
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 5RsO^2V:
面对强手 face strong rivals Lm3~< vP1e
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match z3Zo64V~7
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities (Cb;=:3G
取得经验 gain experience V| &->9"
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals ). 3riR
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final pf$ gv
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申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics Fs( FI\^
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold y| /[;
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough {/}%[cY =
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes ]{ |
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使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life %#x
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使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ZM 16 ~k
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests Vbv)C3ezD
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team |=js!R|
挑选选手 choose players x n= #4:f
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach ,@kLH"a0
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace l;d
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卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion R} X"di
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players o~7D=d?R
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams goe %'k,
与对手较量 take on an opponent +ib&6IU
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams o3$dl`'
增进友谊 strengthen friendship X-*LA*xbN
展示技能 demonstrate their skills lK_T%1Gz
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer y$+=>p|d.^
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 2HO2
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games I?
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主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league ,FwpHs $A
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
