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¿¼²©Ó¢Óï´Ê»ã£¨1£© G%x,t -  
µÚÒ»²¿·Ö        ´Ê»ã¼ÇÒä²ßÂÔ ?_h#>  
1£®    È«ÄԻ d'eM(4R@  
ÈËÀà×óÓÒÄÔ·ÖÎö±È½Ï£º -<V F6k<  
×óÄÔ£ºÒâʶ¡¢µÍËÙ¡¢Ò»°ãÔĶÁ¡¢ÖªÊ¶¡¢Öª¾õ¡¢ÖªÐÔ¡¢Âß¼­ \2VZkVO9  
ÓÒÄÔ£ºÎÞÒâʶ¡¢³¬¸ßËÙ¡¢ËÙ¶Á¡¢´´ÔìÁ¦¡¢ÊÓ¾õ¡¢Ìý¾õ¡¢´¥¾õ¡¢Ðá¾õ¡¢Î¶¾õ¡¢Í¼Ïñ¡¢É«²Ê¡¢     ]a@v)aa-  
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ÓÒÄԾ߱¸×óÄÔûÓеÄÌØÊâ»úÄÜ£º {10+(Vl  
1£®    ³¬¸ßËÙ´óÁ¿¼ÇÒä»úÖÆ 0z2R`=)  
2£®    Í¼Ïñ»¯»úÄÜ vXWESy  
3£®    ³¬¸ßËÙÑÝËã»úÄÜ ;U:o'9^9T  
4£®    ¹²Õñ¹²Ãù»úÄÜ +Y%I0.?&5  
2£®    ¾ÙÀý˵Ã÷£º &^Q ~G>A  
132623182830152111241922131425 :\HN?_?{4  
3£®    ´Ê»ã¼ÇÒä²ßÂÔ£ºÁªÏë·¨¡¢´®Áª·¨¡¢¹¹´Ê·¨¡¢½üÒå´Ê¡¢½üÐδʡ¢Ò×»ìÏý´Ê¡¢¼Ó¼õ´Ê¡¢¹Ì¶¨´îÅä &cv /q$W4  
    euthanasia, chrysanthemum "i5AAP?_]{  
    flower----rose, lily, tulip, peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not, poinsettia, ¡­ 7}HA_@[  
    receive---deceive---conceive (-ceive= take; con- = ¹²Í¬) r?{LQWP>e  
    tumble---stumble £¨tumble¡­into/through µøµ¹£»stumble¡­over / on ½Åϰ赽¶«Î÷¶øµøµ¹£© KHC(MdZ  
    stationary---stationery £¨Îľߣ¬Èç±Êpen,Ǧ±ÊpencilÖк¬ÓÐ"e", ¹Ê¼ûµ½"e"¾ÍÏëÆðÊÇÎľߡ££© :. o0<  
    genius --- genuine (º¬ÓÐusµÄÊÇÌì²Å£¬ÒòΪÎÒÃÇÊÇÌì²Å°¡£¡ÁíÒ»¸ö¾ÍÊÇ¡°ÕæÕýµÄ¡±), gM/_:+bT>P  
    form---deformÈ·£¨ÐÎ×´£»±äÐΣ© G}OrpPP  
    attach to 5Szo5  
sg~/RSJ3  
µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö        ÊµÀýÁ·Ï° 63\>MQcLy  
1£®    ÁªÏë·¨ y"n~ET}e7  
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour£¬ abalone, flounder, cult, beau @!tmUme1c  
2£®    ´®Áª·¨ .6]cu{K(  
network: 1JY90l$ME  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on¡­ J-,X0v"  
3£®    ¹¹´Ê·¨ l@2`f#y1~<  
-age £¨×´Ì¬¡¢ÌØÐÔ¡¢ÐÐΪ£© 7VD7di=D  
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage +mel0ZStS  
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage £¨bond ½áÊø¡¢Ô¼Êø¡¢Õ®È¯£»bondage¾Íº¬ÓС°Êø¸¿¡¢Å«ÒÛ¡±µÄÒâ˼£©, damage, garbage £*****arb Ò·þ£©, manage ,spillage, m=b+V#4i(  
usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage J~ rC  
language, image, heritage, engage #rL@  
-ward Y{B_OoTun  
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, K*D]\/;^  
a- (¹¹³É×÷±íÓïÓõÄÐÎÈÝ´Ê£»¹¹³É¶¯´Ê¡£¡£¡£) 'r3}=z4Y  
apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across B3=/iOb#  
alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware  0iq$bT|  
amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount ziip*<a !_  
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow biuo.OG]  
4£®    ½üÒå´Ê aj~@r3E ;  
Merchants úÉÌ    Blame for    Income    Thieves S`-IQ,*}  
Dealers 9Ei#t FMc  
Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË    Condemn for    Wages    Burglars %&S]cEw  
Businessmen /9gMcn9EB  
£¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË    Accuse of    Salary    Robbers *)sz]g|d  
Tradesmen >}tG^)os  
£¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷    Criticize for    Pay    Bandits ImW~Jy  
            ?  =Qg  
Scene ÌØ±ðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö    Announce    Buyers    Synthetic TW? MS em  
SceneryÒ»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â    Publish    Shoppers    False a];i4lt(c  
ViewsÌØ±ðµÄ¾°Ïó    Advertise    Customers    Imitation 2(xKE_|  
Nature Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖØ¾ßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó    Inform    Clients    Counterfeit ,o6:  V]a  
           Artificial Jk{2!uP  
Urgent ½ô¼±    Substitute    Particular     1Ez A@3:{  
Hasty ²ÝÂÊ    Selection    Peculiar    Mortal {[iQRYD0|  
Instant Á¢¿Ì    Preference    Special    Fatal eeZ9 w~<  
Prompt ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê±    Alternative    Unusual    Deadly dRC+|^ rSC  
            $*> _0{<  
Contend ¾ºÕù£»¶·Õù    Fraud    Preliminary    Imaginative "a H]4DO  
Compete±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù    Deceive    Primary    Imaginable _3JTHf<+  
Struggle¶·Õù    Cheat    Elementary    Imagined oDK\v8w-  
Conflict ¶·Õù    Dupe    Fundamental    Imaginary cVi CWc2  
            A}O9e  
Hinder    Decline    Perplex    Reproach ;trR' ~  
Preclude    Deny    Puzzle    Scold $x0F(|wxt  
Detain    Reject    Confuse    Compliment HX^ P9jXT  
Retard    Refuse        Reprimand \`&fr+x  
Hamper             =@ RVLml  
            ^\;5O(9  
Protract    Reliable    Fatigued    Empty ggWfk  
Postpone    Confident    Tired    Blank s:{%1 /  
Cancel    Faithful    Exhausted    Vacant  su$juI{  
Delay    Dependent    Bored    Bare 622).N4  
Adjourn             L[^e< I  
h7{W-AtM7_  
ME.LS2'n  
5£®    ½üÐÎ´Ê sq%f%?(V  
[,c>-jA5  
fiction ]5/C"  
fraction AG?oA328  
friction anbr3L[!  
function @RC_Ie=#)  
B?]^}r  
tumble m{g{"=}YR  
stumble ]T$~a8  
scramble ~Oq(JM $M  
humble (b(iL\B$D=  
tremble *+ 7#z;  
resume k,?k37%T]  
consume #pIb:/2a_  
assume %bAv.'C  
presume n7 S[ F3  
m^wYRA.  
resumption u~K4fP  
consumption =KX:&GU  
assumption hE>Mo$Q(  
presumption #{0c01JZ  
bore K(hqDif*6  
core !.9N J2'8  
pore 8}4V$b`Z  
sore O4 [[9  
cBU>/ zIp  
simplify ?L'ijzP  
modify NKO5c?ds  
verify )wmXicURC  
rectify ;+cZS=  
<wa}A!fu  
justify hV_0f_Og  
testify st~f}w@  
rectify (C1]R41'  
verify wtaeF+u-R-  
a>6!?:Rj  
transcription m%ak]rv([  
subscription >tYptRP  
prescription PO1sVP.S  
description LsoP >vJG  
}"E?#&^  
attribute 7C F-?M!  
contribute (ybKACx  
distribute ?=$a6 o  
tribute <T,vIXwu+  
eE '\h  
attitude ?v \A&d  
altitude B~G ?&"]  
aptitude P|Dw +lQj  
nRzD[ 3I  
descriptive R%=u<O  
prescriptive x* ?-KS|  
m0DD|7}+  
interference ycz6-kEp  
interruption <lopk('7  
intervention |3<tDq@+  
interaction mnh>gl!l  
P:,'   
transaction SVB> 1s9F  
transmission !W4A 9Th  
transformation 7}>Zq`]~  
transition iI\ bD  
W6%\Zwav?)  
contact 5tfD*j n  
intact Xo[j *<=0  
q#s:2#=  
possibility <q\OREMsq  
validity }x!=F<Q!r  
reliability W}jel}:  
security %EV\nwn6  
a4{~.Mp  
conceivable 9BR/zQ2  
perceivable jEU`ko_  
>2v UFq`H  
arise ^EtBo7^t  
rise @2(7 ZxI  
raise n92*:Y  
arouse q~:H>;:G-  
oW ! Z= ;  
respectful z3-A2#c  
respectable _EHz>DJ9  
respected \G4L+Q/13  
respective )WWqi,T}  
&BOq%*+  
detain iEx sGn]2  
attain ^ lvYj E  
retain lKVV*RR}  
certain :<}1as! eo  
contain ~?6M4!u   
vM3 b\yp  
room 3[{RH*nHD  
doom b;;mhu  
boom TKH!,Ow9A  
loom s2Rg-:7  
I@/s&$H`l  
intense tRZA`&  
intentional n=F|bW  
intensive *DDqa?gQb  
intending HpKF7oJ'N  
intended F=g +R~F  
ITssBB9  
assure 2%Mgg,/~  
ensure "7z1V{ ;Y  
insure e)M)q!nG  
reassure mVsghDESJ)  
<* Bk.>f!  
sometimes {t%Jc~p{  
some time `b:yW.#w3l  
sometime wZnv*t_  
some times KD=W(\  
=O o4O CF2  
hatch '$0 ~PH&  
catch I xk+y?  
patch al1Nmc #  
match "i^< H  
&_dM2lj{  
bare s&)>gE\  
rare j3Ps<<eA  
care |aX1PC)o_  
dare zDoh p 5,  
fare CzfGb4  
hare +t7n6  
3/s" ;Kg,  
banish 0[In5II  
vanish Wi2Tg^  
diminish Bm$(4  
admonish YwaWhBCIF  
(iJ9ekB  
durability zI{~;`tzN  
flexibility 4N[KmNi<  
versatility [ BZA1,  
hostility ,)35V i;.  
sL!+&Id|  
cooperate zPc kM)  
coordinate P}~nL  
correlate M]7>Ar'zsG  
correspond G7N Rpr  
JU3to_Io  
observe 0BrAgv"3a_  
reserve .I%`yhCW  
conserve L0X/  
preserve *?3c2Jg=E  
deserve .K`EflN  
b Od<x >@  
prior 5 >\~jf  
superior 4A)@,t9+  
inferior :^rt8>~  
senior v2jpao<K  
junior +SNjU"x  
VRB!u420  
sparrow -?p4"[  
swallow ^v5<*uf%m  
hollow }fJLY\  
sorrow l i) 5o  
narrow (vFO'jtcB-  
pillow X/ lmj_v  
"\+.S]~  
bold ]$i@^3`[w  
cold apgR[=Oy  
fold IictX"3lh  
gold k~*%Z!V}C  
hold m Xs.@u/  
mold \V#fl  
sold <Hr~|oG  
told -B& Nou  
3 sD|R{  
migrant *yv@B!r  
immigrant jG{OLF6 !  
immigrate bTt1yO  
immigration ]\y]8v5(  
emigrant bXSAZW f  
emigrate qrf90F)  
emigration L1Jn@  
Y/sZPG}4  
edge {1gT{2/~@  
hedge  C TKeY  
wedge /0o#V-E)  
pledge Y?$  
hr!'  
deduce JT&RaFX  
reduce a7685Y  
produce '50}QY_R.  
induce u 7 :Iv  
seduce Nz}PcWF/  
*%Fu/  
preclude d8iq9AP\o  
exclude 0U~*uDU  
include Qj'Ik `o  
F0~<p[9Nx  
form =t`cHs29  
deform oKCv$>Y  
inform uXk]  
transform (k8}9[3G  
conform T2 S fBs  
I]DD5l}\  
contempt }8PO m#  
attempt xK_oV+  
prompt !JyY&D~`  
tJybR"NQ  
except YM};85K  
accept \ H~zN]3^  
concept 6T4I,XrY_F  
percept L7d1)mV  
:W5W @8Y  
receive yIrJaS-  
deceive vbVOWX6  
conceive R(`:~@ 3\6  
perceive '3Lu_]I-  
pF4Z4?W  
achieve ==&  y9e  
believe r!+{In+Z  
grieve ~Ix2O   
relieve ocFk#FW  
3f] ;y<Km  
lQ-<T<g  
0Gc@AG{  
×Ô²âÌ⣺ 5$: toL  
1. ²»¿´½²Ò壬ÊÔÒ»ÊÔÄãµÄ¼ÇÒäÁ¦¡£ÀûÓÃÁªÏë·¨£¬ÄãÄܼÇס¶àÉÙ¸Õ²ÅËùѧµÄ´Ê£º xwf-kwF8^  
1£®____________________ 2. __________________ 3. _________________ L%T(H<G  
4. _____________________ 5. __________________ 6. _________________ pA ~} _  
7. _____________________ 8. __________________ 9. _________________ M'PZ{6;  
10. ____________________ 11. _________________ 12. ________________ RZzHlZ  
2. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÒå´Ê£º N-\N\uN  
1.    income W<r<K=`5P  
2.    mortal k*\Bl4g  
3.    urgent 6 Rl[M+Q  
4.    synthetic sD:o 2(G*  
5.    deceive ^_;'9YD  
6.    retard }OpUG  
7.    empty  mb1mlsE  
8.    confuse `RL Wr,h  
9.    buyer FH+X<  
10.    contend 9 {&g.+  
3. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÐδʣº P:"R;YCvE  
1.     tumble >fH0>W+!  
2.     description {^WK#$]  
3.     justify ;xZ+1 zmL0  
4.     attain {p +&Q|  
5.     attribute jE\ G_>  
6.     prior BNfj0e5b  
3iCe5VF  
ººÓ¢¶ÔÕÕ 42NfD/"g+s  
½üÒå´Ê c/|{yp$Ga>  
Merchants        ÃºÉÌ IT| h;NUG  
Dealers            Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË h>/teHy /  
Businessmen    £¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË ;@wa\H[3v2  
Tradesmen        £¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷ DYf QlA  
g3:@90Ba  
Scene        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö ;6G]~}>o  
Scenery        Ò»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â UP-eKK'z  
Views        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó -9b=-K.y  
Nature        Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖØ¾ßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó UPh O =G  
h`&TDB2  
Urgent        ½ô¼± yu;EL>G_AY  
Hasty        ²ÝÂÊ )Te\6qM  
Instant        Á¢¿Ì Y~UuT8-c  
Prompt        ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê± G\sx'#Whc  
uw+nll*W%  
Contend    ²«¶·£»Õù¶á (compete against sb. in order to gain sth.) #{6VdWZ  
Compete    ±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù (try to be more successful than another person or organization in business) *~PB  
compete with sb. for sth. / compete for office£¨Õù¶á¹«Ö°£© / against La ?A@SD  
Struggle        ¶·Õù (try hard to achieve sth.) struggle against difficulties/ struggle for freedom bpY*;o$~  
Conflict        ¶·Õù £¨Á½Öֹ۵㡢ÐÅÑö²»ÄÜͬʱ´æÔÚ£¬²»Äܶ¼ÕýÈ·¡££©a conflict of opinion        £¨·ÖÆç£©; The two accounts of what had happened conflicted with each other.£¨¹ØÓÚ·¢ÉúµÄÊÂÇ飬Á½¸ö±¨µÀ½ØÈ»²»Í¬¡££© C*YQ{Mz(f  
XJ7B?Z g  
Hinder: make it difficult for sb. to do sth. Or for sth.to develop ? NoNg^Of  
   High invest rates will hinder economic growth. 1uo- ?k  
Preclude: (formal) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible (Y~/9a4X  
   Age alone will not preclude him from standing as a candidate. awzlLI<2p  
Detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© ToHx!,tDS  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© 5RT#H0/+  
   He was detained by a flat tire on his way home. +Z"Wa0w A  
   The police detained the man to make further inquiries. z>!./z]p  
Retard: (formal) to delay the development of sth. or to make sth. happen more slowly than expected.£¨·Á°­£»ÍƳ٣© r*{.|>me  
   Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. g3ukx$Q{>  
   Bad roads retard the car £¨Ê§Ð޵ū·×èÖÍÁ˳µËÙ¡££© 3cJ'tRsp<  
Hamper: restrict sb. movement, activities, achievements by causing difficulties for them. t ]BG)]  
   Women's progress in the workplace is still hampered by male's attitudes. |E6Thvl$  
   Hamper sb. from getting elected. %qV:h#  
H ezbCwsx&  
Protract: last a long time, esp. longer than usual +`flIG3RV  
   Protracted negotiations ¿õÈճ־õÄ̸ÅÐ /R|?v{S1  
   Protract one's stay for some weeks ¶à´ôÁ˼¸¸öÐÇÆÚ B}7j20:Z  
Postpone: change an event, action to a later time or date B/16EuH#  
   Gail and Lisa have decided to postpone having a family for a while. /K2[`+-  
   The match had to be postponed. c6jVx_tt.  
Cancel: arrange that a planned activity or event will not now happen. @ CM5e!  
   The football game had been cancelled due to rain. 2?qT,pN  
Delay: wait until a later time to do sth. 0<V/[$}\D  
   Don't delay claiming or you may lose benefit. &am<_Tn*3  
Adjourn: finish or stop for a short time iklZ[G%A0  
   The chairman has the power to adjourn the meeting at any time. ~;b}_?%o  
~"*W;|)  
Blame for            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÓÚ ,OrrGwp&  
Condemn for            Ç´Ôð e6*,MnqBh  
Accuse sb. of sth.        Ö¸Ôð xm=Gt$>.o  
Criticize for            ÅúÅÐ 44 8%yP  
LT)I ?ud  
Announce            Ðû²¼£»Í¨Öª N~b0b;e  
Publish                ·¢±í£»³ö°æ ;0| :.q  
Advertise            Îª¡­¡­×ö¹ã¸æ M4|ION  
Inform                ¸æÖª (inform sb.of sth.) h143HXBi1+  
$J<WFDn9  
Substitute: sth. new or different that you use instead of sth. else that you used previously. Ìæ´úÆ·£»Ìæ²¹ fJNK@F  
   Substitute teacher ´ú¿Î½Ìʦ oumbJ7X=L  
Selection: the careful choice of a particular person or thing from among a group of similar people or things. cD9U ^SOS  
Preference: if you like a preference for sth. you like it more than another thing. Ugo!  
Alternative: sth. that you can choose to do or use instead of sth. else | oOAy  
$[Ut])4 ~  
`'3&tAy  
Fraud: a method of illegally getting money from sb., often by using clever and complicated methods. eU)QoVt  
Deceive: make sb. believe sth. that is not true in order to get what you want. 6pb~+=3n  
Cheat: behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get an advantage, esp. in competitive, game, exams. 8*Fn02 p  
Dupe: trick or deceive sb. ºåÆ­£»Õ©Æ­ amExZ/  
   Consumers are being duped into buying faulty electronic goods. *qYw  
BK) <~I  
Decline: refuse to do sth. £¨±È½ÏÍñת£¬Àñò¾Ü¾øÑûÇ룩 UlNiH  
Deny: She denied working for the enemy = She said she was not working for the enemy ( NOT: She refused to work for the enemy.) s1sn,?  
Reject:¾Ü¾øÉêÇ룬¹Ûµã£¬¼Æ»® ,o0Kevz  
Refuse: ¾Ü¾øÑûÇë T12Zak4.=  
Turn down ¾Ü¾ø£¨¿ÚÓ 86cnEj=   
KT 6 ppo  
Reliable        ¿É¿¿µÄ£»¿ÉÐÅÀµµÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚʼÖÕÈçÒ»¡££© Xf"< >M  
Confident    ÓÐÐÅÐÄµÄ " 1XTgCu\  
Faithful        ÖÒʵµÄ£»¿É¿¿µÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚ¡°ÖÒÓÚ¡­¡­¡±a reliable person, a faithful fighter \1#]qs -  
Dependent    ´ÓÊôµÄ£»ÒÀ¿¿µÄ eU`O=uE   
3P>1-=  
_ iDVd2X"H  
Income        ×ÜÊÕÈë (GGosXU-v  
Wages        °´ÖÜ»òÈÕ¸¶³ê  y<m[9FC}  
Salary        ÔÂн£»Äêн 9@IL547V  
Pay            ¹¤×Ê WI*CuJU<zJ  
k' Fu&r  
Buyers        ÂòÖ÷ u>vvW|OB[  
Shoppers    ¼ÒÍ¥ÖÐÍâ³ö¹ºÎïµÄÈË ?WqaT)l~  
Customers    ¹Ë¿Í p_]b=3wt~  
Clients        Î¯ÍÐÈË ~:0w%  
<]DUJuF-M  
Particular: special enough to mention separately fI<d&5&g  
Peculiar: strange, unfamiliar, and a little surprising, esp. in a way that is unpleasant or worrying. |'P$zMAF  
Taste peculiar  .9r85  
Special: not ordinary but different in some way and often better or more important. Z1v~tqx  
a special diet W#^.)V  
unusual: different from what is usual <Uj9~yVN]  
special ---specially or especially  \G)F*  
   specially: used when you do sth. that is different from what you usually do for a particular purpose (with a passive form of a verb: a specially made) S3WUccv  
   especially: to emphasize sth. is more worth mentioning or more important than the other things, ( ¡­, especially when¡­) cPAR.h,b?  
S-Bx`e9'  
Preliminary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¿ªÊ¼µÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷¿ªÊ¼Ö®Ç°ÓÐ×¼±¸¹¤×÷£© %y jD<2J;  
Primary        ×î³õµÄ£»¡úÖ÷ÒªµÄ£»»ù±¾µÄ£»¡úûÓÐÔ¤±¸ T2.[iD!A  
Elementary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¼òµ¥µÄ < FO=PM  
Fundamental »ù´¡µÄ UuF(n$B  
79d(UG'O  
Perplex    £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£©À§»ó£»Ã£È»£»·Ñ½â FY^Nn  
   Make you feel worried and confused because it is difficult to understand. [Y@>,B!V  
   e.g. I was somewhat perplexed by his response. 10c.#9$  
Puzzle: confuse sb. or make them feel slightly anxious because they do not understand sth. -<5{wQE;|  
   e.g. What puzzles me is how the burglar got into the house without setting off the alarm. +DR$>a  
Confuse £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£© Za3}:7`Gu  
   Make sb. feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understand. t:vBVDkD  
   e.g. Don't give me so much information.--- you are confusing me. !d!u{1Y&  
       I was confused. |vGHhzZ|  
A%$~  
Fatigued: very tired. btq 4diW  
   e.g. fatigued after her long journey, Bill fell into a deep sleep. Q% d1n*;+  
Tired: feeling that you want tosleep or rest. Q3&q%n|<  
Exhausted: extremely tired and having no energy. Rq[d\BN0.d  
Bored: tired and impatient because you do not think sth. is interesting, or because you have nothing to do. *0eU_*A^zO  
   e.g. Children easily get bored.     GfEWms8z  
"UNFB3  
Thieves    Ð¡Íµ£»ÇÔÔô 2@GizT*mA  
Burglars    Ç±ÈëÊÒÄڵĵÁÔô fC*cqc~{@  
Robbers    Ç¿µÁ£»Ôô ZcyGLg0I  
Bandits    ÍÁ·Ë£»Ç¿µÁ£¨³£³öûÔÚÉ½Çø¡¢É­ÁÖ£© vI5lp5( -3  
qa )BbK^i  
Synthetic    ºÏ³ÉµÄ A!x &,<  
False        ¼ÙµÄ£»ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Ìæ´úÆ·£¬ÓëÔ­Îï²»Ò»Ñù£¬Èç¼ÙÑÀ£¬ÈËÔìè¶Ê¯£© Q-gVg%'7  
Imitation    ·ÂÔìµÄ(Beware of imitation ½÷·À¼Ùð) *pS 7,Hm  
Counterfeit    ±ÈImitation    ¸ü±áÒå ` K {k0_{  
Artificial    ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Éú²ú·½Ê½£¬È磺È˹¤½µÓ꣩ l&qCgw  
e}d(.H%l0  
Mortal : causing death or likely to cause death f6`GU$H  
   e.g. mortal injures / blow / combat V<H9KA  
Fatal: resulting in sb's death <L#d <lx  
   e.g. fatal accident / illness / injures S\&3t}_  
Deadly : like dead in appearance %g.cE}^  
   e.g. His face has a deadly paleness }A24;'}  
       likely to cause death X4!7/&  
   e.g. deadly person K=v:qY4Z  
lethal: causing death, or having the power to cause death "ya xHd  
   e.g. a lethal dose of a drug 4r1 \&sI$~  
x I.W-js[  
Imaginative: new and interesting idea used in a clever way; good at thingking of new, interesting ideas and at forming pictures in one's mind 7 D#y  
   e.g. imaginative writer; imaginative child bh pku=ov  
Imaginable: emphasize that sth. is the best, worst example of sth. that it is possible to imagine )P:^A9&_n=  
All, every, only ,=m.WmXE  
Imagined: forming a picture or idea in your mind about what sth. could be like. =xI'|%  
Imaginary: not really, but produced from pictures or ideas in your mind. #lLUBJ#:  
   e.g. all the characters in this book are imaginary. =79R;|5  
E s5: S#  
Reproach: ~sb. for /with sth. `)n4I:)2  
       ~ for doing sth. yS\&2"o  
   blame or criticize someone in a way that shows you are disappointed, but not angry kk3^m1  
   e.g. Jake reproached her bitterly for abandoning him. Lqj Qv$  
Scold: angrily criticize someone, esp. a child, about sth. that have done. St- uE |8  
Compliment: ~ sb. on sth. Z nc(Q  
   Say sth. nice to sb. in order to praise him ^hC'\09=c  
Reprimand: ~ sb. for sth. )S)L9('IxT  
tell sb. officially that sth. they have done is very wrong. _6ZjF>f  
Rebuke: speak to sb. severely, about sth. they have done wrong. [ ~ sb. for V-ing] \beO5]KS<  
Chide: (literary) to speak angrily to sb. because you do not approve of sth. they have done. !.] JiT'o  
%X{Eupi FA  
Compliment fe?Z33V  
Complement : show up the good qualities in sb. or sth. or make them seem more attractive. `a& kD|Yh  
K T}  
Empty: having nothing inside; not having people inside; not being used jmM|on!  
   e.g. an empty table in the corner ;Ba%aaHl  
[ empty nest: the situation that parents are in when all their children have left home] rVYoxXv  
Blank: without any writing, print, or recorded sound; showing no understanding; $1an#~  
   e.g. go blank: suddenly unable to remember sth. =?fz-HB  
               for TV; stop showing any images ,BU;i%G&s  
Vacant: vacant seat, room ¡ú empty and available for sb. to use QU|_ r2LM  
   Vacant job, position ¡ú empty and available for sb. to start with j9+$hu#a  
Bare: empty, not covered by anything or not having any decoration; not covered by clothes, by trees or grass (\9`$   
Deceived        ÆÛÆ­ Ej(J j\  
Deserted        ÒÅÆú ,5}U H  
Desperated        ¾øÍû s HP -@  
Disappointed    Ê§Íû *T|B'80  
h+f>#O+:  
½üÐÎ´Ê +L(amq;S  
fiction    Ð¡Ëµ )D)5 `n)  
fraction    Ò»²¿·Ö ^PksXfk  
friction    Ä¦²Á \oQ]=dDCd%  
function    ¹¦ÄÜ£»Ö°Ôð  +]db-  
w2 )Ro:G  
tumble    µøµ¹ n/H OP  
stumble    °èµ¹ Ac7^JXh%  
scramble    Åʵǣ»Õù¶á z*y!Ml1  
humble    Ç«Ð飻ÐßÈè ${+u-Wfau  
tremble    ²ü¶¶£»µ£ÐÄ [M_{~1xX  
<#63tN9  
]Z JoC!u  
resume    ÖжϺóÖØÐ¿ªÊ¼ Q M,!-~t  
consume    ÏûºÄ wucdXj{%  
assume    ¼Ù¶¨£»¼ÙÉ裻²ÉÓà (think that sth. is true although you have no proof of it. E.g. ~ responsibilities / power: start to do a job esp. an important one) !XA3G`}p6s  
presume    ÍƲ⣻ðÃÁ (think you can be sure of sth. because it is likely, although there is no proof. E.g. ~ sb. / sth. to be sth. / be ~ed to do sth. / ~ to do sth. TBh M^\z  
e _vsiT  
resumption        »Ö¸´ cH]tZ$E`  
consumption        Ïû·Ñ ]6&NIz`:,  
assumption        ¼Ù¶¨£»Òܶϣ»°ÁÂý(the assumption of responsibilities: the act of starting to have control or power) ( His air of assumption made him disliked.) zd?@xno  
presumption        °ÁÂý£»ÍƲ⣻¼Ù¶¨ (disrespectful or impolite behavior that shows you are too confident) uGKjZi  
.u`[|: K  
bore            V.×ê¿× n. ¿× 2 pS<;k`  
core            v. ʹÑá·³    n. ÁîÈËÌÖÑáµÄÊ LzygupxY!  
pore            v. ×¢ÊÓ        n. ë¿×   a. ¶à¿×µÄ OfsP5*d  
sore            a. ÌÛÍ´µÄ        n. Í´´¦£»À£Ññ z(PUoV:?  
_Fb}zPU!  
simplify    ¼ò»¯ <?jd NM  
modify    ¸ü¸Ä        ¶ÔijÎï×÷ÉÔ΢ÐÞ¸ÄʹÆäÍêÉÆ XGlt^<`  
verify    Ö¤Êµ ffCDO\i({  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö f49kf**  
f J,N.O+9E  
justify    Ö¤Ã÷¡­¡­ÊÇÓеÀÀíµÄ l =^A41L_  
testify    Ö¤Ã÷ y)f.ON36I  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö 1I Yip\:lS  
verify    Ö¤Êµ 4" @<bKx  
N gNGq\!  
transcription:        ³­Ð´£»·­Ò룻¸±±¾ MsB >3  
subscription£º    ¾èÔù£»¶©ÔÄ£»ÈϹº£» ` ]|X_!J-  
prescription        Ò©·½£»Ö¸Áî [f6uwp  
description£º        ÃèÊö£»Ãè»æ +^I0> \  
;yH>A ;,K%  
attribute            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÒòÓÚ£¨to £© 2 a<\4w'  
contribute        ¾èÔù£»Í¶¸å xh6(~'$  
       contribute¡­ to    ÓÐÖúÓÚ Z:b?^u4.  
distribute            ·Ö·¢£»·ÖÅä :\](m64z;  
tribute            ¹±Æ·£»ÀÕË÷µÄÇ®²Æ£»ËÌ´Ê uf(ayDE  
mrGV{{.  
attitude        Ì¬¶È !3Dq)ebBz  
altitude        ¸ß¶È 0'q4=!l  
aptitude        Ìì×Ê£»ÇãÏò M!mL/*G@YE  
latitude        Î³¶È 1- RY5R}VR  
multitude        ÈËȺ£¨a multitude of ¡­Ðí¶à£© dQX-s=XJ   
p^l#Wq5  
descriptive        ËµÃ÷µÄ >OG189O  
prescriptive        ¹æ·¶µÄ£»Ô¼¶¨Ë×³ÉµÄ o$_0Qs$  
T/$ gnn  
interference        ¸ÉÔ¤£¨Ç¿µ÷·Á°­£© _K5<)( )  
interruption        ´ò¶Ï / "m s  
intervention        ½éÓÚ£»ÔÚÖмäÆð×÷Óà fif;n[<  
interaction        Ï໥×÷Óà S)CsH1Q  
opX07~1  
transaction        °ìÀí£»½»Ò×£»Ñ§±¨£»Ïà·´×÷Óà 5!0iK9O  
transmission        ´«ËÍ£»´«²¥£»·¢ËÍ zzG=!JR  
transformation    ×ª»»£»¸Ä¸ï |$.?(FZYu  
transition            ±äǨ£»¹ý¶ÉʱÆÚ -:}vf?  
^} j~:EZb  
contact        ½Ó´¥£»½»Íù£»ÓÐÓ°ÏìµÄÊìÈË £¨tact Ô²»¬£¬¹ÔÇÉ£¬Íâ½»ÊÖÍó£© 2OG/0cP  
intact            ÍêÕûÎÞȱµÄ r #-  
bLT3:q#s  
possibility    ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ MmJM x  
validity        ÓÐЧÐÔ£»ÕýÈ·ÐÔ jAQ{H  
reliability        ¿É¿¿ÐÔ %PW-E($o<  
security        ±£ÕÏ£»°²È«¸Ð d`\SX(C  
[*%lm9 x  
conceivable    ¿ÉÏëÏóµÄ£»¿ÉÏàÐÅµÄ able to be belileved or imagined. E.g. every conceivable means lp*5;Ls'q  
perceivable    ¿É¸ÐÖªµÄ£»¿ÉÈÏʶµÄ %Tp9G Gt  
vbJ<|#|r-  
arise:    begin to happen (problem, difficulty) 81RuNs]  
   e.g. arise from= caused by }$? FR  
rise: increase, go upwards, rise, become successful >iyNZ]."\  
raise: e.g. raise a question; waise your voice ^C gg1e1  
arouse: make you become interesting, expect sth. ; make sb. angry, afraid; wake sb. V .Kjcy  
AFt- V  
When things and prices move upwards on their own, they rise. RXRbW %b  
People or government raise / increase the price. E.g. The government is raising the tax. }#zL)+XI  
kn#?+Q  
Respectful        ×ðÖØ±ðÈ˵ģ»ÓÐÀñòµÄ d /jx8(0  
Respectable        ÖµµÃÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ£»ÕýÅÉµÄ a- *sm~u  
Respected        Êܵ½ÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ NbWEP\dS'z  
Respective        ¸÷×Ե컏÷¸öµÄ 9^^\Z5  
`=Mk6$%Cs  
detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© n3e,vP? R  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© ;apLMMsWC  
Attain: succeed in reaching a particular level or in getting sth. after trying for a long time. U& GPede  
Retain: keep sb. or continue to have sth. e.g. retain a sense of dignity tFcQ.1  
Certain: Ò»¶¨ y^r'4zN'  
Contain: ÈÝÄÉ 'q}Ud10c  
y0O(n/  
Room        ·¿¼ä `&I6=,YLp  
Doom        ¶òÔË£»»ÙÃ𣻶¨×ï j1Ys8k%$l  
Boom        ¸ß³±£¬Ñ¸ËÙ·¢Õ¹ OL1xxzo  
Loom        Ö¯²¼»ú E[hSL#0  
u%L6@M2  
Intense        Ç¿ÁÒµÄ %2RXrH2&H  
Intentional    ÓÐÒâµÄ£»¹ÊÒâµÄ 9f['TG,"  
Intensive        ¾«Ï¸µÄ£»Ç¿»¯µÄ '3XOU.  
Intending        ´òË㣻ÒâÓû A@M2(?w4  
intended VK4UhN2  
qY&(O`?m&  
assure    : tell sb. that sth. with definitely happen. TaF*ZT2  
   e.g. ~sb. that ¡­ }P=FMme{F(  
       be ~ed of: feel certain that sth. will happen vkLt#yj~  
ensure: make sure that it does happen EQnU:a  
   (AmE. Insure) '>OEQU5-  
   e.g. Please ensure that the lights are switched off before leaving the building. $_%  
Assure can be used in this meaning, but it mainly used in : success, safety. E.g. The band's latest release has assured their success in the rock world. \>T1&JT  
insure: against sth. bad happening to it by paying money to an insurance company. z@~Z Mk  
reassure: tell sb. that there is nothing to worry about. JAW7Y:XB  
   e.g. The doctor reassured me that there would be no pain. HH*,Oe   
2!f'l'}  
sometimes    ÓÐʱ ~+\A4BW  
some time    Ò»Ð©Ê±¼ä }+ W5Snx  
sometime        Ôø¾­£»Óг¯Ò»ÈÕ wQ-BY"cK\  
some times    ¼¸´Î NgGpLdaC2v  
`,  |l  
hatch        ·õ»¯ YC{7;=P f  
catch        ×½ | rpMwkR  
patch        ·ì²¹ 'o_ RC{k2"  
match        Æ¥Åä O[ans_8  
4/o9K*M+  
bare        ³àÂãÂãµÄ£»Ã»ÓгÂÉèµÄ £¨½Ò¶£© p<VW;1bt5  
rare        Ï¡±¡µÄ£»Ï¡Éٵ컼åµÄ 4yu=e;C wy  
care        Ð¡ÐÄ£»¹ØÐÄ 9Up> e  
dare        ¸ÒÓÚ Yk4ah$}%-^  
fare        ³µ´¬·Ñ£»³Ë¿Í£»»ïʳ (yu0iXZY  
hare        Ò°ÍÃ I1ibrn  
fQU_A  
banish    ½ûÖ¹³öÈ룻ÇýÖð³ö¾³£»Çå³ý£»Ïû³ý£¨¼²²¡£© @S012} xH  
vanish    Í»È»²»¼û£» Öð½¥Ïûʧ Qe<c@i"  
diminish    ¼õÉÙ£»±áµÍ 5OFb9YX  
admonish ¾¯¸æ£»¸æ½ë£»ÖÒ¸æ KueI*\ p  
[yAR%]i-7  
durability        ÄÍÓÃÐÔ lce~6}  
flexibility        ±äͨÐÔ£»Áé»îÐÔ ^q~.5c|  
versatility        ¶à²Å¶àÒÕ£»¶à¹¦ÄÜ "jl`FAu)q  
hostility        µÐÒ⣻µÐÊÓ l5k]voG  
6? (8KsaN  
co- col- com- con- cor- with (¹²Í¬) E}w<-]8  
cooperate        ºÏ×÷ #`Et{6W S  
coordinate    Ð­µ÷ E?f*Z{~,  
correlate        Ïà¹Ø j[1^#kE  
correspond    Ïà·ûºÏ U#_rcu  
collaborate    Ð­×÷ £¨Óëcooperate    Í¬£¬µ«¶àÓÃÓÚ¿ÆÑ§ºÍÒÕÊõ£© Yc'7F7.<6  
+hvVoBCM*  
observe    ¹Û²ì 8<ri"m,  
reserve    ±£Áô×ùλ mE]W#?   
conserve    ±£»¤£»½ÚÊ¡ aI8K*D )@  
preserve    ±£Áô  HPj7i;?O  
deserve    ÖµµÃ B6Tn8@O  
P8s'e_t  
prior        Ê×Ï鵀 {4{ACp  
superior    ÓÅÏ鵀 N|1k6g=0  
inferior    ´ÎÒªµÄ *K\/5Fzl  
senior    ¸ß¼¶µÄ f-6E>  
junior    ³õ¼¶µÄ T3{qn$t8  
exterior    ÍⲿµÄ m5LP~Gb  
interior    ÄÚ²¿µÄ 9W7H",wR  
~c3CyOab  
sparrow    Âéȸ { lLUZM  
swallow    Ñà×Ó fr\ UX}o  
hollow    ¿ÕµÄ Nr7MSFiL  
sorrow    ±¯ÉË z{^XU"yB  
narrow    Õ­µÄ ?Zoq|Q+  
pillow    ÕíÍ· H1=R(+-s  
arrow    ¼ý I\DT(9 'E  
4Kt?; y ;  
bold    ÓÂ¸ÒµÄ n|L.d BAs]  
cold    ÀäµÄ KFCzf_P!  
fold    ÕÛµþ£»ñÞ P*(lc:  
gold    ½ð K)0 6][ ,  
hold    ÎÕ ;mo}$^49*  
mold    Ä£Ê½ e v?Hz8Q;(  
sold    Âô³ö  ;nv4lxm  
told    ¸æËß "mT~_BsD  
^#%$?w>wI  
migrant            ÒƾÓÕß 0  x"3  
immigrant        Èë¾³ÒÆÃñ F+Lq  
immigrate        ×÷ÎªÒÆÃñ¶¨¾Ó |2c'0Ibu  
immigration        Òƾӣ»£¨×ܳƣ©ÍâÀ´ÒÆÃñ O*yc8fUI  
emigrant            ³ö¾³ÒÆÃñ ?~S\^4]  
emigrate            ÒƾÓÍâ¹ú -F|(Y1OE  
emigration        Ç¨ÒƳö¾³£»£¨×ܳƣ©ÒÆÃñ \kWceu}H,  
w},k~5U^s  
edge            ±ßÑØ }N4=~'R  
hedge        °«Ê÷Àé°Ê£»Õϰ­Îï WZ ~rsSZSV  
wedge        ïÆ×Ó£»ïÆÐÎÎÊÂÇéµÄÆðÒò G *Z4~-E4*  
pledge        ÊÄÑÔ£»µäѺ£»±£ÈË 31YzTbl[H  
Z10#6v  
deduce        Íƶϣ»ÑÝÒï vD}y%}  
reduce        ¼õÉÙ cy/;qd+!M  
produce        Éú²ú ~c3!,C  
induce        ÒýÓÕ£»ÒýÆð£»µ¼Ö£»¹éÄÉ HK5\i@G+<  
seduce        Ëôʹ£»ÒýÈëÆç; $N5}N\C:a  
/o![%&-l  
preclude        Åųý£»¶Å¾ø£»×èÖ¹ OYNs1yB  
exclude        ³ýÍâ Eh0R0;l5>  
include        °üÀ¨ $xlI"-(  
NBE)DL  
form            ÐÎʽ hq$:62NYg  
deform        ±äÐÎ e [3sWv  
inform        Í¨Öª  g5X+iV  
transform        ×ª±ä B]InOlc47  
conform        Ò»ÖÂ mTYEK4}  
&D>e>]E|P  
contempt        ÇáÊÓ R.*KaCA  
attempt        Æóͼ X]tjT   
prompt        ´Ùʹ£»Íƶ¯£»¼¤Æð 4=>/x90y  
               Ãô½ÝµÄ @q],pD  
4)*8&  
except        ³ý¡­¡­ rH$0h2  
accept        ½ÓÊÜ 73rr"> 9#0  
concept        ¸ÅÄî <IGnWAWn  
percept        ¸ÐÖª£»ÈÏÖª [&j!g  
iO,0Sb <y  
receive        ÊÕµ½ ~aNK)<Fznd  
deceive        ÆÛÆ­ ~:D}L   
conceive        º¬ÓÐ 8AOJ'~$  
perceive        Öª¾õ£»Òâʶµ½£»°Ñ¡­¡­¿´×÷¡­¡­ x0?8AG%  
(perceive ¡­ as ¡­ / take ¡­ as ¡­ / regard ¡­ as ¡­ / see ¡­ as ¡­) lnEc5J@c>i  
achieve        »ñµÃ Gc<Jx|Q7  
believe        ÏàÐÅ     ` Cdk b5  
grieve        ±¯Í´ [kMXr'TyPX  
relieve        ·ÅËÉ s{2BG9s  
lilac n. dz×ÏÉ« S92'\2  
antique violet n. ¹Å×ÏÉ« 8G?'F${`  
pansy n. ×ÏÂÞÀ¼É« `f}}z5  
white n. °×É« |g}! F-  
off-white n. »Ò°×É« &$.Vi&{.  
ivory n. ÏóÑÀÉ« $h`?l$jC(@  
snowy white n. Ñ©°×É« {l-,Jbfi`  
oyster white n. Èé°×É« ja$e)  
gray n. »ÒÉ« #?k$0|60  
charcoal gray n. Ì¿»ÒÉ« KwlN  
smoky gray n. ÑÌ»ÒÉ« f\!*%xS;  
misty gray n.    Îí»ÒÉ«
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