考博英语高频词汇 w4Nm4To
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 ]v7f9MC'\
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 ia !t~~f
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 L 1=HD
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on R%iyNK,
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 1wpT"5B
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 1euL+zeh
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, Y
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 ?2l#=t?PP
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 6tXx --Nh
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 9dl\`zlA*
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 y\&GPr
12. on one’s own account "HTp1
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 [*ylC ,w
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 T4n.C~
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 G+?@ 4?` z
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 46c7f*1l
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 v2R41*z,
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) sr%tEKba)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. +-~hl
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. +#~=QT9
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) w8E6)wF=7
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 S'~Zlv 3`
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. WJvD,VMz
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 (as'(+B
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 nHxos` Qx
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 W!B4~L
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) v%c r
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 Wlm%W>%
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 QA
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26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 9An_zrJ%i
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 p] kpDx[9
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; lk8g2H
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29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. gbNPD*7g9
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. ( XY
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. M,1Yce%+}
32. have an advantage over 胜过. <4s$$Uw}6%
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 |0:&d w?*!
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 5Gm,lNQ Av
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. %jEdgD%xV
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 J0xOB;rd
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 cQ
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36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. "<b~pfCOQk
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. JzH\_,,
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. AP.WTFf
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 \eD#s
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; tK)E*!
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. %v=z|d5-3
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ^S!^$d *
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. De`) `\U
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. #I[tsly}
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. J<dr x_gc
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for _U)BOE0o
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ws9F~LmLbr
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 zR :Mg
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48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. _ +Ww1 f
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 |GgFdn`>
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 ]CyWL6 z
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. g(xuA^~J
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… s6SG%Vd
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); i6 w LM-.)
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 9d{iq"*R
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. &L}e &5
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 HN,E+ dQ
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… H%NP4pK
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 Lf _`8U x
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 & UH .e
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 7z!|sPW](b
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 5D0O.v
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 2Jo'!| ]
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 dr3#?%
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. s.z (1MB]
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 ju#/ {V;D
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 4:<74B
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) -g8G47piX:
68. be based on / upon 基于 B- `d7c5
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 8Wx
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70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 g[<K FVlG
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) fT1 /@
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 Lqy]bnY
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Gs]m; "o|
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. !v(j#N< m
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 4'JuK{/ A7
76. for the better 好转 WVDkCo@
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. \k\ {S2SU
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ${\iHg[vZ
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 sd|5oz )
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) O >UG[ZgW
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 ST'M<G%4E
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 )U0`?kD
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 @ *W)r~ "~
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 J8Bz|.@Q
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 Gs^hqT; h
86. take the floor 起立发言 V<&x+?
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87. on business 出差办事. ;{mKt%#
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 A2 'W
89. last but one 倒数第二. 1&%6sZN
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 <1i:Z*l.
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 +o +e*B7Eh
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 $80 TRB#
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 R+va
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93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 cm`Jr#kl{
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; _XLGXJ[B
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 zJC!M
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in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 f;os\8JdM
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) M
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97. be cautious of 谨防 37C'knW
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 &sh5|5EC
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. VRe7 Q0
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
