考博英语高频词汇 ll]MBq
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 C*+gQeK
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 Iq76JJuCb
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 ySfot`LQ
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on l|,
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
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6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 bOEO2v'cQ
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, &U_YDUQ'L
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 {6_M$"e.
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ]xx}\k
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 JEw+5MO@
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 J$aE:g6'
12. on one’s own account ?L%BD7
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 u[{j;l(
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 q=EHB5!q
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 QR ?JN\%?
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. e_<'zH_1
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ;\N)RZ
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) Z[ N
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ~pZ<VH;h
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. %9q]
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) BR*'SF\T
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 ifXGH>
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. Kl'u
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 Z!/!4(
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 J1s~w`,
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 s~z~9#G(6
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) (&B`vgmb
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 @#j?Z7E|
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ~6Xr^An/Z
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 F3?PlH:Y
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 wHR# -g'
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 9hTzi+'S
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. {^T_m)|n
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. FwjmC%iY
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. %w3Y!7+
32. have an advantage over 胜过. G<$N*3
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 R1/h<I:
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 :~{Nf-y0`1
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. W>o>Y$H
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 !U"?vS l
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 uxOeD%Z>
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. n/6qc3\5i
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. Yo*.? Mq'
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. )ppIO"\
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 '@
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40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; Ncr*F^J4
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. +B&,$ceyaJ
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ZnAXb S
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. y,xJ5BI$
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. _+6aD|7x
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. U~GQ JR
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ,<t)aZL,A;
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 I/hq8v~S
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 V%Ww;Ca]I
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. sKwUY{u\M
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 E0)43
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 +A-z>T(
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. sXwa`_{
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… dvu8V_U
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); Ih<.2
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 6FkBb!ASk
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. (H6Mi.uZ
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 0fog/c#q(
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… >zo_ }A!
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 X#k:J
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 w_P2\B^
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 uH |:gF^
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 1<;VD0XX
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. UuCRQN H
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 oc"7|YG
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. Ez
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65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 1G8,Eah
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 J^-a@'`+
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) T|-llhJ8
68. be based on / upon 基于 PJPKn0,W
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 xEg@Y"NQ
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 PsM8J
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) Z~]G+(
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 e F)my
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 7/K L<T9@
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ,AH2/^:%c
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) ^Rh}[
76. for the better 好转 *).!
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. *j<{3$6Ii
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 tL M@o|:
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 &88c@Ksn
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) eV"s5X[$
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 >T)tAZ?WK
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 2({|
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83. out of breath 喘不过气来 [#(',~lN7
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 `Hqgahb{P
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 [6Q1yNE
86. take the floor 起立发言 mqbCa6>_S
87. on business 出差办事. = |E8z
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88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 Qq%~e41ec
89. last but one 倒数第二. N' CWSf.e
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
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91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 =@c;%x
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 gvr&7=p
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 -s0\ 4
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 [hV}$0#E[O
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; egAYJK-,!
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 B4* uS (
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ;p7R~17
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) "gFw:t"VV
97. be cautious of 谨防 3Kc9*]D
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 iRx `Nx<@
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 9Vl}f^Gn
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地