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主题 : 写作时常用的习惯用语
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楼主  发表于: 2008-01-16   

写作时常用的习惯用语

汉语中有许多习惯用语。其中有的是用“人们”、“有人”、“大家”等作主语,有的看来是无主句,有的则是句子中的独立成分,如“应该说”、“必须指出”、“已经证明”等, 在英语中则常用it 作形式主语的句型来表达这些习惯语。 37IHn6r\  
(1)    人们(有人、大家)认为…… It is considered (or thought ) that… it>Bf;  
(2)    普遍(一般、通常)认为……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… ET H ($$M  
(3)    人们(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that… 8.%wnH  
(4)    众所周知…… It is well-known that… iz[IK%K  
(5)    据说(有人说)…… It is said that… 247vU1  
(6)    据悉…… It is learned that… ]m &Ss  
(7)    据推测…… It is supposed that… fQ.S ,lMe  
(8)    据估计(预计)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… ,9F3~Ryt(  
(9)    据报导…… It is reported that… gQ{<2u  
(10)    必须指出…… It must be pointed out that… xIb{*)BUwc  
(11)    必须(应该)承认…… It must (should ) be admitted that… DHhty qm  
(12)    可见(可以看出)…… It will be seen that… J?E!\V&U  
(13)    由此可见…… It will be seen from this that… +?QHSIQo  
(14)    不用说(谁都知道)…… It is understood that … SN7_^F  
(15)    无可否认…… It cannot be denied that… -J'ked  
(16)    已经证明…… It has been proved that… Xrc{w Dn  
(17)    可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… B 'O1dRj&6  
(18)    可以有把握地说……It may be safely said that… ,s}7 KE  
(19)    人们有时会问…… It is sometimes asked that… [H$kVQC  
(20)    人们希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… b; vVlIG  
(21) 毫不夸张地说…… It is no exaggeration to say that……
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