汉语中有许多习惯用语。其中有的是用“人们”、“有人”、“大家”等作主语,有的看来是无主句,有的则是句子中的独立成分,如“应该说”、“必须指出”、“已经证明”等, 在英语中则常用it 作形式主语的句型来表达这些习惯语。 a2P)@R
(1) 人们(有人、大家)认为…… It is considered (or thought ) that… ZID- ~
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(2) 普遍(一般、通常)认为……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… hO"!q;<eS
(3) 人们(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that… 2Mx\D
(4) 众所周知…… It is well-known that… [/a
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(5) 据说(有人说)…… It is said that… 7Fj8Mp|
(6) 据悉…… It is learned that… (\ab%M
(7) 据推测…… It is supposed that… 8UU
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(8) 据估计(预计)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… r D@*xMW
(9) 据报导…… It is reported that… f2e;N[D
(10) 必须指出…… It must be pointed out that… /?;'y,(Q
(11) 必须(应该)承认…… It must (should ) be admitted that…
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(12) 可见(可以看出)…… It will be seen that… v~SM"ky#
(13) 由此可见…… It will be seen from this that… 3)WfBvG
(14) 不用说(谁都知道)…… It is understood that … ao)';[%9s
(15) 无可否认…… It cannot be denied that… N**)8(
(16) 已经证明…… It has been proved that… FO*Gc
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(17) 可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… ]hV!lG1_
(18) 可以有把握地说……It may be safely said that… SnG(/1C8
(19) 人们有时会问…… It is sometimes asked that… # Wi?I=,
(20) 人们希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… 254V)(t^QM
(21) 毫不夸张地说…… It is no exaggeration to say that……