汉语中有许多习惯用语。其中有的是用“人们”、“有人”、“大家”等作主语,有的看来是无主句,有的则是句子中的独立成分,如“应该说”、“必须指出”、“已经证明”等, 在英语中则常用it 作形式主语的句型来表达这些习惯语。 f?Z|>3.2
(1) 人们(有人、大家)认为…… It is considered (or thought ) that…
O)O Uy
(2) 普遍(一般、通常)认为……It is generally (usually ) accepted (or agreed, recognized) that… R0vww_fz
(3) 人们(有人、大家)相信…… It is believed that… !5&%\NSv
(4) 众所周知…… It is well-known that… R+d<
fe
(5) 据说(有人说)…… It is said that… '[Xl>Z[
(6) 据悉…… It is learned that… Gbn4*<N
(7) 据推测…… It is supposed that… vGMJ ^q
(8) 据估计(预计)…… It is estimated (predicated, calculated) that… _|X7
n~
(9) 据报导…… It is reported that… []"=]f{1};
(10) 必须指出…… It must be pointed out that…
Ge^Qar
(11) 必须(应该)承认…… It must (should ) be admitted that… &Xv1[nByU
(12) 可见(可以看出)…… It will be seen that… Ssf+b!e]
(13) 由此可见…… It will be seen from this that… qi&D+~Gv!
(14) 不用说(谁都知道)…… It is understood that … R]Ek}1~?
(15) 无可否认…… It cannot be denied that… rGQ5l1</
(16) 已经证明…… It has been proved that… :Jk33 N4y0
(17) 可以肯定…… It may be confirmed that… iX%n0i
(18) 可以有把握地说……It may be safely said that… {]`p&@
(19) 人们有时会问…… It is sometimes asked that… Oc~aW3*A(
(20) 人们希望…… It is expected (hoped ) that… 3fp> 4;ym'
(21) 毫不夸张地说…… It is no exaggeration to say that……