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(1) If something is moving, with nothing touching it, it will go on forever,coasting at a uniform speed in a straight line. O^PKn_OJ
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(1)Maxwell pointed out that an object may be hot without the motion in it being visible. Vp\,
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这里特别指出一种介词复合结构,with(without)构成的复合结构,这种复合结构的形式有: /-s6<e!
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(一)with十名词十分词的结构 9YGY,sx
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(1) If something is moving, with nothing touching it, it will go on forever,coasting at a uniform speed in a straight line. k:%%/
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正在运动的某一物体,如果没有受到任何外力触动,它将永远继续作匀速直线运动。(条件状语) p<%d2@lp
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(2)The light we see,with its colors ranging from deep red to deep violet,serves us in our daily lives. ->jDb/a{C
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(3)With more experimenting being doing every year,much of photosythesis will certainly be known before very long. ^?|"L>y
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随着每年所进行的实验增多,可以肯定,不久将会对光合作用了解得更多。(条件状语) T>>c2$ x
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(4)The article deals with microwaves,with particular attention being paid to radiolo cation. ^sZ,2,^
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这篇文章是研究微波的,其中特别注意无线电定位问题。(with...10cation是分词复合结构,在句中作补充说明。) &Qm@9I s
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(二)with+名词十介词的结构 T;#FEzBz
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麦克斯韦指出,即使看不见物体内部的分子运动,物体也可能是热的。(让步状语) o(HbGHIP
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在显微镜下,细胞看上去如一滴透明的胶状物体,周围有一层很薄的壁。(with..it作定语,用来修饰jelly。) he4(hX^
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(3)Mechanics is that branch of physical science which considers the motion of bodies,with rest as a special case of motion. 4Up/p&1@
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力学是自然科学的一个分支,它研究物体的运动,而把静止看成是运动的一种特殊情况。(with引出的复合结构起补充说明作用。) ]tD]Wx%
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(4)Carbon,with 6 protons and 6 neutronsin its nucleus,has 6 electrons. _LPHPj^Pg
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(5)The rocket engine,with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm,is an impressive symbol of the new space age. q@&6#B
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(1)We have discussed fluorescence,which is sensitive to radiations with energies equal to or greater than those of visible photons. @L`jk+Y0vF
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我们已经讨论过荧光,荧光对等于或大于可见光光子能量的辐射是很敏感的。(with+名词十形容词的复合结构,起定语作用,修饰radiations。) No$3"4wk
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(3) An uncharged object contains a large number of atoms, each of which normally contains an equal number of electrons and protons,but with some electrons temporarily free from atoms. TvM~y\s
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不带电的物体含有大量原子,每个原子通常含有等量的电子和质子,但是有一些电子暂时脱离了原子的束缚。(with+名词+形容词的复合结构,对句子起补充说明作用。)
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(2)At present,about 80 different metals are known to man.But with so many metals to choose from,the question arises:which metal shall we use? bOB\--:]
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目前,人们已知的金属大约有80种。由于有这么多的金属可供选择,于是便产生了一个问题:我们将采用哪种金属呢?(with引出的复合结构用作原因状语。) $`c:&
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目前,人们已知的金属大约有80种。由于有这么多的金属可供选择,于是便产生了一个问题:我们将采用哪种金属呢?(with引出的复合结构用作原因状语。)