北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) 0b+End#mp
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 J#Agk^Y 5
一、政治类: xcC^9BAj
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities :+UahwiRD"
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society s3oQ( wC %
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies -_fh=}.n+"
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ]t;bCD6*
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … jT:kk
把握大局 grasp the overall situation WxS$yUu
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness yA^+<uz}
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ])mYE
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采取各种措施 adopt various measures pF'M
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs ~4u[\&Sh
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength FWuk@t[<O
打破僵局 break the deadlock P*{*^DN
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone +t<'{KZ7;
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion |v= */e
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army !T1)tGrH
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on ~19&s~
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to I]0
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反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism W3Dtt-)E
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government [h~#5x
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner U$AV"F&!&}
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to dnstm@0k
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 992cy2,Fb
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world ys Td'J
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension V"Y-|
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回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle W,p?}KiO
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加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform KPB^>,T2{
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public ip2BvN&
opinion Evb %<`gd
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy h-=lZ~W~
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 88
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了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences 0Nq6>^
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减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden tU, >EbwO
解放思想 emancipate our minds wEMg~Hh
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing oO~LiK>
解决新问题 resolve new problems x/xd
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world rT{+ h}vO
进入新时期 enter a new period !i*bb~
进行和谈 hold peace talks <t)D`nY\
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment J:JkX>n%k=
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on
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开发西部 remake the west D}6~2j
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) oJbMUEQQq
开拓前进 open up new ways forward WwYy[3U
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education fC^POLn[f
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship C6cEt5
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations F)^:WWVc#
迈出重要的一步 make an important step l8Ks{(wh
热爱和平 love peace v35=4>Y
深化改革 deepen the reform % C.I2J`_
审时度势 size up the situation N)N\iad^
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity qZ|>{^a*
实现民族独立 realize national independence pQf5s7
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes %^ z##7^
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ^-GzWT
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation ?7"6dp_K
实行新政策 practice new policies v"N%w1`.e
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide |H7f@b]Sk
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap wtpz ef=
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation .PJCBTe
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 9j~|m
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations L5-Kw+t
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) _BP!{~&;
响应号召 respond to the call pNIu;1M5a
修改法律 amend the laws N|53|H
宣布…召开 announce the opening of |E#+X
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 3}lT"K
依法治国 govern the country according to law G34fxhh
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation >wOqV!0<
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide +#a_Y
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 'ZboLoS*-
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in AYnk.H-v
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power (_aM26s
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and S%t*!
international competitiveness -0o1iU7
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey rE[:j2HF
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality #Z)8,N
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties DN%b!K:
振兴西部 revive the west B
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振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation Z\9DtvV
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises )EhR
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政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management j{?ogFfi
政务公开 make government affairs public :3aZ_
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action TyG;BF|rwk
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity b|'{f?
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions e"@Ag:r@a
追求进步 pursue progress $9%UAqk9
追求真理 seek the truth ZqK1|/\
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走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. p}:"@6
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties ]b6g Z<
遵循规则 follow the principles iu9 <]1k
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二、经济类 BdQ/kXZu+
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work B65"jy
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ObyF~j}j
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares zHu w[
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers z3mo2e
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes ,}jey72/k
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods 'n dXM
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures ucwUeRw,
承担风险 bear (take) risk NB=!1;^J
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) p.@_3^#|
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) Vu1swq)l
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand d"U'\ID2y
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand dZIruZ)x
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy W6Z3UJ-
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and kl[Jt)"4@
经验 management expertise dm`:']?
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation }h=}!R'm
促进改革 promote reform kBr?Q
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 7:$zSj#y
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering FL?Ndy"I
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) x$+
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打破垄断 break the monopoly +
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对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… -*AUCns#
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… =Yt)b/0b9
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market gl>%ADOB@
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ] GH_;
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks B82SAV/O
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment /&!4oBna
赶超先进 surpass the advanced o%_Hmd;_'
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… dQ`=CIr
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 1!p7N$QR
公证财产 notarize the properties JS#AoPWA
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with ;!Q}g19C
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with V PaW-o
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with ;JV(!8[
活跃市场 enliven the market >NMq^J'/
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development z(
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计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level Z,JoxK2"
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring b 67l\L
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition wq
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加快努力 speed up efforts #CTeZ/g
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks (Y:?qy
加强管理 reinforce the management $c1xh.
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation ?*dt JL
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) \SyG#.$
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency (K`@OwD
剪彩 cut the ribbon nk.j7tu
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation TaNcnAY>9
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) DTo P|P
精简机构 streamline government organs RZbiiMC>
竟争上岗 compete for the post v!6IH
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 4H_QQ6
开辟更多渠道 open more channels '@G=xYR
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market u5rHQA0%
开拓市场 exploit markets S:{`eDk\A_
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) z#Db~
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor EPd
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 5j>olz=n}
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 9?zi
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 9^1li2z k{
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 4`'V%)M
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy qc"PTv0q
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) {VT**o
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point *yqke<o9)
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 5Mz6/&`
申请专利 apply for a patent T07 AH
实现目标 realize the goal <K {|#ND#
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of I]6,hygs
损失惨重 suffer great losses ]/{iIS_
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance K:54`UJ
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between o(eh.
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants
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提高管理水平 raise the management level LX{mr{
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living x<1t/o
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure f6`W(OiE
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) hUe\sv!x?
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money R{UZCFZ
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity A@jBn6
完善服务 perfect services &"d
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为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… bK k7w#y
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities C=(~[ Y
吸收游资 absorb idle fund /Nns3oE
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment ?KG4Z
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 4@=[rZb9
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble $ZlzS`XF7
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into R0e!b+MZ.
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products .t.4y.
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction 'j;i4ie>*x
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality zvwv7JtB
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior ~h$
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优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation [nLd> 2P
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for qdo_YPG
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market .J?RaH{i
在…建立分公司 set up branches in ;iz3
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造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on c=<^pCa9t1
造成损失 cause a loss to p+V::O&&r
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture (zw.?ADPCT
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market w:2yFC
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 4KY@y?H g
制订…法律 make a law of 64D4*GQ
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy wrVR[v>E<
制造假象 create smoke screens to do +1Pu29B0
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development pIY3ft\
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) Ryn@">sVI
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy $YK~7!!
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三、文化生活类 PMe 3Or@
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site
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摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) #-/_J?
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) 9g7Ok9dF
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 9mEhZ"
不注重历史 neglect history gXB&Sgjo
采取保护态度 take protective attitude LP) IL~
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations a]4|XJ_
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past JB HnJm
and usher in the future EC?U#!kv
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals s"l ^v5
和创造性 X
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law W |+&K0M
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city dq3"L!0u
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old 8\[qR_LV
year and ring in the new) Hzc^fC
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce r8!M8Sc
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally >Yfo $S_
促进交流 promote the communication osTin*T.
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products g")pvK[e
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding y |Tv;v1L
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 'Y5=A!*@tf
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to ;\t(c
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to @m"P_1`*
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom *1_A$14l
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential ooT
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繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art x[2eA!NC
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China @fSqGsSk
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) SZD@<3 Nb
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind 9_pOV%Qs
改进教学 improve teaching and learning 6Q9S~YYq
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students L!kbDbqn
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 1PT0<C-
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars on0>_-n)
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling (+0yZ7AZ
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions sxQMfbN
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ,?s:s&4
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating <US!XMrCg
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) -j"2rIl4#
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people C?%Oi:Gi&
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm PQ[x A*
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care t~FOaSt
净化因特网 purify the Net )F4P-u
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) /h73'"SpDy
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting { Sn
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开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy x$aFJCL
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential z[ ml;?
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) h^"OC$
开设课程 offer courses :0B'
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开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries :HG5{zP
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture zAdZXa[MRY
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder ^{Y9!R*9U*
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) au 5qbP
破除迷信 eradicate superstition %{M&"M v
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal G[5z3
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread 3F6=/
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit iSxuor^;
启发学生 enlighten the students iZ-"l3)D
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers )S6"I
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy 42mZ.,<
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet L@HWm;aN
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education G;3N"az
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice Cn>RUGoUsI
素质教育 Zl+Ba
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level I
z[ T.$9
受到…的关注 receive attention from #$[}JiuL/
疏导游客 divert tourists @"=wn:O+
疏通关系 lubricate relationships Ho; bgva
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image m@){@i2.
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card S*-/#j
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 7D%}(pX
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) k)l^;
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提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants Iq[Z5k(K
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs APA:K9jD
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige R2[-Q"|Ra
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education e):rr*
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations y.:Z:w6$
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence (n,!v
)
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization Tn7(A^h'
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) 8#MiM . f
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress BL^8gtdn
相互促进 help each other forward c$>$2[*=
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to \Y{^Q7!>:8
的成就 the world eQRY
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向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students +$F_7Hx
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding f2y:K6$'l*
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance QIMoe'p
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice wA#w]8SM
的社会风尚 R}-<ZJe
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look H?(I-vO
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude %;r0,lN|II
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate *)jhhw=34
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment $#/-+>
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health AMhHq/Dw
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education d/k70Ybk
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries #Wz7ju;
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 8"zFTP*;u
找工作 hunt for a job /
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值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention J^J$I!
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software
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重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education GYX/G>-r
重视实用性 place stress on practicality hw@ `Q@
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people DO #!ce
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四、科技环保类 W?n)IBj8
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming <QUjhWxDb
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance VuOZZ7y
保持水土 preserve soil and water fr\"MP
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the J\kGD
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants Y~P1r]pi
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保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland {xFgPtCM
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique h& t/
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采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods g69^D
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city ^ucmScl
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities /Ria"lLv
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 1%v!8$
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life >tmv3_<=
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment V__|NVoOm
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city EpX.{B@B_[
发展太阳能 develop solar energy r~K5jL%z9
防治污染 prevent and control pollution -W/Lg5eK
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest K}vP0O}
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) "Je*70LG#
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants Ix-bJE6+I,
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 7s2 l 3
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city q X"Pg
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection f,jN"
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction >@g+%K]
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil '7oWN,-
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” gMGX)Y ,=/
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles I"=a:q
减少浪费 reduce waste wWVLwp4-
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life c:J;Q){Xz
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 8|z@"b l)
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open U#qs^f7R
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 0r=KY@D
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities T3_3k.,|
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network U_&v|2o#3
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge )YtdU(^J$
窃取密码 snatch password j>}<FW-N
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property +Fk]hCL
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards xJ);P.
使电脑死机 crash computers ;8~tt I
使用再生纸 use recycle paper Fk-}2_=vi
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of l0v]+>1i:
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers C$<['D?8
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level IyV%tOy
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness vNA~EV02
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources xoYaL
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses Ih;I&D+e;
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure A*a:#'"*N
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants wn&5Ul9Elb
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings b~u53
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State *#| lhf'
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants <y!(X"n`
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases !8Mi+ZV
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems w(EUe4 w{
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS 1UwpLd
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 7_^JgA|Kk7
战胜非典 defeat SARS 5ieF8F%
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion qJyGr ?
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources <`P7^
'z!
VS\+"TPuH
五、人口类 8ED}!;ZU
不服从父母 disobey their parents TEEt]R-y
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources rF:l+I]
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage SU$%nK )
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children z<~yns`Y.
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives KrzIL[;2o
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” r J^*8C!
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life EjjW%"C,
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 5@/hqOiu
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census zAA3bgaa
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments $Ao
iH{f
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human ])v
WvNx
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) 0\tdxi
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction &3~_9+
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and k>W}9^ cK
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate F*{1, gb
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society [qHt
N.
缩小代沟 narrow the gap e00s*LdC
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth DMpNmF>
提出离婚 ask for a divorce c[zaYcbl
提高人口素质 improve the population quality wVac6q
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and *If]f0?%
和发展权 development s&Lyg>>`
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights nZP%Z=p7
situation OtD!@GQ6
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition E
As1
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显示明显的差异 display a marked difference N3SB-E+
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure FtmI\,
优生优育 bear and rear better children Ps=<@,dks
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population :j[a X7Sq2
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts D4;6}gRC
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science F?.J1]
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development z3|)WS^
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment b_%W*Q
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion 6Cvg-X@
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money r}~|,O3bc'
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population YdiXj |k+
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation g)UYpi?p-}
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights kf>L
jSMs<ox
六、体育类 w?Nx^)xX
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against rn"}@5
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time $kCXp.#k@~
表现完美 give some very good performance l!9G
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody Mg^.~8\de
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system &Dw8GU
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参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 69K*]s
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game L7 f'
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign F2k)hG*|{
超过世界记录 surpass the world record 3G9AS#-C
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation B}A7Usm
创新世界纪录 set a new world record `Z!NOC
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games p@x1B
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打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 2Y
'=~*tV
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 8 ?+t+m[
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) ]'a9>o
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ngC|BLT%h
夺冠 take the crown +""8aA
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs Tl ?]K
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games \%ZF<sVW
更具进攻性 become more aggressive \hcb~>=C
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members rBUdHd9
获得认可 gain recognition =5yI>A0
获得团体冠军 win the team title D
Tw3$:
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ctg[C$<q|
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win DMY?'Nts!
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs zFtRsa5+
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup <Hq|<^_K
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw k 8Swra?j
面对强手 face strong rivals 'nFqq:2Xa
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match (|PxR#{l<
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities XNU[\I
取得经验 gain experience >/DyR+?>4
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals K8l|qe
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final )D:I@`*
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics uW8LG\Z>D5
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold G^]7!:0
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough %-6I
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes poqx
O
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life
JRm:hf'
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory )bqfj>%#c
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests I]]3=?Y
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team lglC1W-q
挑选选手 choose players 24)3^1P\V
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach Y
d4J:
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace &sp7YkaW
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion .O{2]e$
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players [=Y @Ul
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams cp0@wC#d
与对手较量 take on an opponent h7NS9CgO
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 2NLD7A
增进友谊 strengthen friendship -,Q
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills 4+od N.
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer krPwFp2[*
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games c|lo%[]R!
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games x1\,WOrmK
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league 3[E3]]OVa
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn