考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 &c20x+
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). ?Rlgv5P
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 PM
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· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. Z%Vr+)!4
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 B9wp*:.
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. m6-76ma,hi
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) QS\Uq(Ja\
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). Pfm*<,'x"[
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 )+?HI^-[S
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. <p09oZ{6
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 &uPDZ#C-
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. Hv3W{|
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 !Pw$48cg
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. |IAW{_9)U
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 :v_w!+,/
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. =C#*!N73
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 _@~PL>g"p
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. 5:$Xtq
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 5E`JD
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). $]1qbE+
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 GoazH?%
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. dkpQZXi9%
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 Ts#pUoE~+H
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). gX_SKy
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 H~eGgm;p
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. UG # X/%p
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) tJAnuhX
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended.
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· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 pr/'J!{^
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. 8 ip^]
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 %0zS
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses).
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· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 ki#b
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· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. 8gAu7\p}
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 fdLBhe#9M
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. D7gHE
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 7f*
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· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. :X Lp
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 v^TkDf(Oz
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). WL:0R>0
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 zofx+g\(W
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. }1@E"6kF
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 ]!faA\1
· Practice proofreading. U6c@Et ,
· 进行校对练习。 $+jy/:]D
6. Hone your analytical skills. }*Zo6{B-
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磨炼分析能力。 P5P<"
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. Qi^;1&
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 dN0mYlu1|
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 'kQ~
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ,5w]\z
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). y@aKNWy}$
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 [S) G$JW
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. dQK`sLChv
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 0e\y~#-
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). QoWR@u6a
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 D:)~%wu Lt
7. Become computer savvy. Ko+al {2
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精通计算机操作。 }PmTR4F!}
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. yf?W^{^|
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 m3luhGn
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. bM5CDzH(#X
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 !-ZP*V3}h
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. Rf?%Tv0\
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 .*:h9AE7vo
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. 7JS#a=D#
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 "*t6t4/Q