考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 pA3j@w
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). uzG<(Q pu
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 su j? e6
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. n9gj{]%
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 #6fp"
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 8U0y86q>)E
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) s#;|8_L
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· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). c.m '%4
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 pA='(G
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. ()JM161
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 * gr{{c
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. m46Q%hwV
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 d{hbgUSj
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. -Vn9YeH+
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 );@Dr!H
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. jU)r~QhN
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 9@./=5N~3
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. }+#-\a2
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 24Z7;'
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). T.d+@ZV<#
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 `/f9
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· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. gHQ[D|zu
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 M<r'j $g
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). ~KDx
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 .UakO,"z
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. t] P[>{y
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) }C/u>89%q
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. /YR*KxIx
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 Z%D*2wm4
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. q5 I2dNE
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 Rs_@L}U..
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). OwwH 45
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 pB@8b$8(Z
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. |0U"#xkf
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 5UVQ48aT
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. P1vr}J
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 pL]C]
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· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. K%Mm'$fTw
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 VjtI1I
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). %:h)8e-;
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 L5(rP\B
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. i5?)E7-
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 {q~Bss{z
· Practice proofreading. F:%= u
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· 进行校对练习。 S6B(g_D|
6. Hone your analytical skills. TYw0#ZXo
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磨炼分析能力。 }Jk.c~P)
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. *DLv$/(0
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 GxLoNVr
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 82&JYx
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ::uD%a zd
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). /"- k
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 s24-X1d(9
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. mq[(yR
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 !aeL*
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· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). z tHGY
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 ^LfCLI9Z
7. Become computer savvy. )?%FU?2jrn
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精通计算机操作。 ?|%^'(
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· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. m`g%\o^6i
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 Xf:CGR8_
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. 0(Vbji
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 v>c[wg9P
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. :t(gD8 ;
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 Fh?;,Z
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. 4adCMfP7.
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 la8se=^