考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 R0z?)uU#
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). j `w;z: G
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 ktdz@f
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. f45;fT>
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 O>kXysM v>
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover.
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· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) A;b=E[iv
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). V_7Y1GD
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 5n-9#J$
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. @|jKO5Y
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 s,{RP0|
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. YY1{v?[
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 \a9D[wk;@
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them.
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· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 5&GQ=m
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. v3=&{}+j.
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 )M&I)In'
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. ({ :yw
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 )Gu0i7iN
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). @1
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。
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· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. QSl:=Q
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· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 e|OG-t[$*
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). oX=*MEfX
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 0%q{UW2
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. {d*qlztO
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) %nG~u,_2f
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. tDuUAI
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· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 f
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· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. "'&>g4F`o
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 a3(7{,Ew
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). _dJVnC1 !
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 &zg$H,@Qp
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. ,_TH@0{
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 fjz2m
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. GFy0R"&d[
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 jmZ|b6
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. X
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· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 ,&pF:qlF
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). Ej{eq^n
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 VU g~[
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. >R'VY "\
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 9DP75 ti
· Practice proofreading. "YdDaj</
· 进行校对练习。 U
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6. Hone your analytical skills. ovBd%wJ 0
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磨炼分析能力。 ?T%K +
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. `QyALcO
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 $/U^/2)
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. /{#_Um0.
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 tRrY)eElS
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). 5fDtSsW
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 dxhjPS~^Q
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. A1 s=;qr
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 C,e$g
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). B,na
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 5Z>pa`_$2
7. Become computer savvy. $8yGY
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精通计算机操作。 #o |&MV_j
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. $}"Wta
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 3,cE/Ei
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. +Gw
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· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 p(&o'{fb
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. >b"z`{tE
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 p'c<v
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· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. PC(iqL8r
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 `m0Uj9)#