主谓一致 *:8,w?Nt
1. 整体及抽象概念作主语,谓语通常用单数形式。 h_\OtoRa
How you got there doesn’t concern me. K?eY<L
Growing vegetables needs constant watering. -$ha@bCWO
2. 表示时间、距离、重量、容量、价值等概念作主语,谓语多用单数。 @H61^K<
Eight hundred dollars is enough to live on. V* H7m'za
3. 以-s结尾的专有名词(linguistics, economics, measles, diabetes等),谓语通常用单数形式。 O1Nya\^g<I
4. “分数或百分数+主语”,谓语跟主语保持一致。 ~As_O6JI
Two thirds of the villages are flooded (the area is under water). H/$oGhvl
5. 不定代词(one, each, everyone, everybody, everything, no one, nobody, nothing, anyone, anybody, anything, someone, somebody, something等)作主语,谓语用单数。 W
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Everyone knows that you’ve come here. e7M6|6nb
If anybody wants to see me, let them wait till I come back. (--thing 的情况例外) A0 $ds
6. 谓语同并列主语的第一部分保持一致(as well as, with, along with, together with, as much as, accompanied by, besides, but, except, in addition to, like, more than, no less than, rather than, including等) i9v|*ZM"
He no less than John is interested in literature. "J>8ZUP
7. 谓语同最贴近的主语保持一致。(or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, not…but, partly…partly等) $aDkZj
Either my father or my brothers are coming. } bm ^`QY
8. each,every,many a, no …+主语,谓语用单数。 BoP,MpF
Many a student and teacher has been to the Great Wall. 9F2MCqvcm
真题剖析 [ ]42$5eof
(2000) …Mexico City already 52 twenty million people and Calcutta twelve million. According to the World Bank, 53 of Africa’s cities are growing by 10% a year, 54 of urbanization ever recorded. jO}<W 1qy
53. A. none B. few C. any D. some