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主题 : 北京英语考博辅导班讲义--3
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楼主  发表于: 2007-03-21   

北京英语考博辅导班讲义--3

四、科技环保类 C/vLEpP{(/  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming ,Ex\\p-  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 2r0!h98  
保持水土 preserve soil and water Jqj6L993e  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the 3d<HIG^W}  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants {.OoOqq9  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland .:raeDrd  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique //,'oh~W  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods htRZ}e  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city -]A#G`'  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities t5APD?5 c  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 4<K`yU]"  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life !dH&IEP~  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment F?ebY k1  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city >[: 2  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy =eoxT  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution N8q Z{CWn  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest z\Y^x 9  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 7uxPkZbb  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants vUs7#*  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control tQaCNS$=  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city =M#?*e  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection * SMPHWH[c  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction RT"2Us]*  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil :t S"sM  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” f{c[_OR  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles C+?s~JL  
减少浪费 reduce waste R<HZC;x  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life 786_QV  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans ~+ wamX3  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open >m1V9A  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals >#U <#  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities e@-Mlq)  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network ]"g >> N  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge r{R7"  
窃取密码 snatch password {ah~q}(P  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property +()t8,S,  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards WTYFtZD[yH  
使电脑死机 crash computers ' VEr4&  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper X5|/s::u  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of uBq3.+,x*  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers n=o'ocdS)  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level `-EH0'w~"  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ,Zf!KQw  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources  pl,Z  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses &:CjUaP@  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 6_5d  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 4<Sa,~4  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings -y*_.Ws9  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State *Z]WaDw  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants W _,;eyo  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases ~d%;~_n  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems  _7#tgZyv  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS !UMo4}Y  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection \ FoxKOTp  
战胜非典 defeat SARS ^~6]0$yJ  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion sjzXJ`s  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources X s>s|_T  
G4`Ut1g ^  
五、人口类 y2#>c*  
不服从父母 disobey their parents r[v-?W '  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources u.kYp  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage JOdwv4(3V  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children 2b#(X'ob  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives e*P=2*]M  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” P YF.#@":&  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life >I d!I  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning r9] rN  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census fi&uB9hc  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments i$bzdc#s  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human L-z ;:Ztk  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) ~#x :z ^U  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction |)-|2cPRur  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and W]O@DS zR  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate {xv?wenE  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society RV kU+7  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap hD_5~d  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth }Kj Ju ;  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce zj>aaY  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality rBD(2M  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and #v4L oNm  
和发展权 development )u8*zwq  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights !/j,hO4Z4  
situation C,A!tj7@  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition iuC7Y|  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference sno`=+|U]  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 'qL5$zG  
优生优育 bear and rear better children y?pD(u  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 9u,8q:I.?  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts *u>lx!g  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science MpO RGd  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development $Y6I_U  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment 7}be>(  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion ]^=|Zd-  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money 4YszVT-MU~  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ^0^( u  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation iF!mV5#  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights ^=EjadVQ  
*q0`})IQ  
六、体育类 #HeM,;Xp  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against x# VyQ[ok  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time zJ9v%.e  
表现完美 give some very good performance )QmGsU}?  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 'b^l'KN:S  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system N l@k*^  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay Lf. 1>s  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game WsR+Np@c  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign ;DuXS y!g  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record nnNv0 ?>d(  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation l&Z Sm  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record j{"z4Y4  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games ~-TOsRvxR  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium ?aBj#  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle Yd:Q`#7A  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) yGTziv!  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team jd 1jG2=f  
夺冠 take the crown k=[pm5ZvT~  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs $X \va?(  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 0VN7/=n|  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive /.R<,/gj  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members !aPD}xCH#  
获得认可 gain recognition BkawL,  
获得团体冠军 win the team title Z) Wnow  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ACg;CTB b  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 03=5Nof1  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs qP3q  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup X32C}4-B  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw a 7#J2r  
面对强手 face strong rivals `&!k!FZY*  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 1@>$ Gcc  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities k?*KnfVh!  
取得经验 gain experience !R'g59g  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals fE]XWA4U  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final ` qUX.  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics k()$:-V  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold =2Cj,[$  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough Ag9?C*  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes Dnw|%6Y  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life (UL4+ta  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ALc`t(..}A  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests T 2F6)e  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team NX[4PKJ0C  
挑选选手 choose players _%/}>L>-`8  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach r)^vO+3u  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace 15U(={  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion K/L;8a  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players "4o=,$E=  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams G2Vv i[c  
与对手较量 take on an opponent 0[Ht_qxb  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 424(3-/v;  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship :Dt~ e|  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills .,0bE  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer zZ=pP5y8  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games Hnk:K9u.B:  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games (wRgus  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league vi.w8 >CE  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn t.p~\ 6Yi  
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沙发  发表于: 2007-03-27   
顶啊。真好
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板凳  发表于: 2007-05-06   
http://www.freekaobo.com真好 9eH$XYy  
免费考博论坛:http://www.freekaobo.com H\TI[JPAl  
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地板  发表于: 2007-10-10   
谢谢!!!
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