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主题 : 北京英语考博辅导班讲义--3
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楼主  发表于: 2007-03-21   

北京英语考博辅导班讲义--3

四、科技环保类 9f['TG,"  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming DN9x<%/-  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance VK4UhN2  
保持水土 preserve soil and water uWGp>;meO  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the T7YJC,^m  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants 5 I* 1CIO  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland nUY)Ln I  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique |yNyk7~  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods =}ZY`O*/  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city {\?f|mm q  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities @"cnPLh&  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects x1 LI&  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life daY0;,>  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 7d{xXJ-  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city qPN  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy 57 Vn-  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution m:EYOe,w  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest q q^[(n  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) }zo-%#  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants Q#*qPg s  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control Ty 6XU!  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city "{{@N4^  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 4pDZ +}p  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction Q<osYO{l  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil ^[HX#JJ~  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” $~EY:  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles M~sP|Ha"+  
减少浪费 reduce waste ieyqp~+|4$  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life X bV?=   
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans d{^K8T3  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open ^-}3 +YA  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ~"~uXNd  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 5OFb9YX  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network KueI*\ p  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge ]o8~b-  
窃取密码 snatch password }>Lz\.Z/+[  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property X<"#=u(  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards d #-<=6  
使电脑死机 crash computers B415{  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper '$OLU[(Y  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of !91<K{#A{  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers gtP;Qw'  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level `=foB-(zt  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness w<4){ .dA  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources [C~{g#  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses M8lR#2n|  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure zPoIs @  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants {Q~A;t  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings |7T!rnr  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State T1b9Zqc)f  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 80M4~'3  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 0:Lm=9o  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems hAZ"M:f  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS RT2a:3f  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 8:A6Ew&\]O  
战胜非典 defeat SARS C44 Dz.rs  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion c~Hq.K$d  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 5B( r[Ni b  
1k>*   
五、人口类 pr-!otz  
不服从父母 disobey their parents p.1|bXY`  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 1<qq69x  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage P z+8u&~p  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children /$x6//0If  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives z|yC[ Ota  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” .Is g1qrC  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life G";yqG  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning zn3i2MWS  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census !/$BXUrd  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 15gI-Qb  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human =RUKN38  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) H1=R(+-s  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction I\DT(9 'E  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and ZWVcCa 3  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 82V xk  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society KFCzf_P!  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap `pN]Ykt  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth &ze'V , :  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce H, =??wN  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality '&T4ryq3"  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and JUU0Tx:`9)  
和发展权 development 'L0 2lM  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights TiF$',WMv  
situation wEzLfZ Oz/  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition @eT!v{o  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference hlkf|H  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure  NP^kbF  
优生优育 bear and rear better children Vv=d *  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population Nc]oA Y  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts j|HOry1E&  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science \kWceu}H,  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ;Cyt2]F  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment -oe&1RrdVg  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion ycCEXu2F  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money 6eK18*j%H  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ;U}lh~e11  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation K-_e' )22.  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights a*S4rq@  
0=(5C\w2  
六、体育类 r#3_F=xL5  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against gnB%/g[_  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time M.!U;U<?  
表现完美 give some very good performance ]X4A)%i  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody C8@SuJ  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system i~.L{K  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay $xlI"-(  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game Ck(D: % ~s  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign _i6G)u&N  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record vQ26U(7\>  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Uq0RJ<n  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record !1)lGjMW  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games Y-@K@Zu]?  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium +!dIEt).U  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle mTYEK4}  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) do7 [Nj  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team VGA?B@  
夺冠 take the crown a` 95eL}  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs W<u63P  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games '1|r+(q|2  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive :_i1)4[!  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 5A Vo#}&\  
获得认可 gain recognition 92bvmP*o4  
获得团体冠军 win the team title `8KWZi4 ]  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths %#yCp2  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win X'IW &^kI  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs h$G&4_O  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup Bk?3lwCT  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw P+wV .pF|  
面对强手 face strong rivals aYkm]w;C  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match a RC >pK.  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities q4|TwRx~  
取得经验 gain experience `BmAu[(e&  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 12~zS  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final 8h78Zb&[  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 5 b( [1*  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold kb Fr  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough , pq<.?&E  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes &-470Z%/  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life dMp7 ,{FhF  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory J@ =1zL  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests xYtY}?!"  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team 0e^j:~*  
挑选选手 choose players -P]J:7*0?\  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 4^1{UlCop  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace yYkk0 3  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion @sO*O4os>  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players ?<YtlqL  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams L~cswG'K  
与对手较量 take on an opponent :@I?JSi  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams ..X efNbl  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship {6!Mf+Xq  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills 9t(B{S  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer iNZ'qMH22  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games y@ J\h8_  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games Ash"D~  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league z%Ywjfn'  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn w1F7gd  
[p:5]
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沙发  发表于: 2007-03-27   
顶啊。真好
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板凳  发表于: 2007-05-06   
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地板  发表于: 2007-10-10   
谢谢!!!
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