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楼主  发表于: 2007-08-30   

北京考博辅导班讲义——对写作有帮助

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) Clap3E|a  
V joVC$ZX  
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 `P:[.hRu  
一、政治类: QJjk#*?,|  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities jPx}-_ jM  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society n 3-VqYUP  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies # M!1W5#  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide |}<Gz+E>  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … A McZm0c`  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation 0B}2~}#  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness X2:23j<  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement I6@"y0I  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures HGd.meQ  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs =2} kiLKO  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength p:0X3?IG3  
打破僵局 break the deadlock @^ m0>H  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone P46Q3EE  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion v#X#F9C  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army M#m;jJqON  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on [9NrPm3d  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to A&WC})H5  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism HXZ,"S  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government %&V%=-O _7  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner (vchZn#  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to x)eoz2E1  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption S3E5^n\\  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world JAXD\StC  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 2\gIjXX"  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle %:;g|PC  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform ~<_WYSzS  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public UEfY'%x  
opinion Q {BA`Q@V  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy 8]R{5RGy  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase i27)c)\BM  
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences `r~3Pf).4  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden t*)mX2R,  
解放思想 emancipate our minds 7\R"RH-  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing }N$f=:iI  
解决新问题 resolve new problems [ K'gvLt1  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world P+OS  
进入新时期 enter a new period $60`Hh 4/  
进行和谈 hold peace talks 1<_/Qu>V  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment FOMJRq  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on < *;GJ{  
开发西部 remake the west M6Np!0 G  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) -)}Z $;1a  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward B.~] 7H5"(  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education dl6U]v=  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship @h!Z0}d X(  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations K5 BL4N  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 6o(IL-0]c  
热爱和平 love peace hwJ>IQ1  
深化改革 deepen the reform P*~ vWYH9  
审时度势 size up the situation fF r9]  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity NX.5 u8Pf  
实现民族独立 realize national independence "*F`,I3  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 5Pn.c!  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life Y|Gp\  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation PoPR34] ^J  
实行新政策 practice new policies 0gaHYqkA>}  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide )OxcCV?5Z  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap dpylJ2  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation uW=G1 *n-  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ,I x>.^|  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations ~"SQwE|  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Y<irNp9   
响应号召 respond to the call !|H,g wqU  
修改法律 amend the laws c3g`k"3*`  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of gK({InOP  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends }YFM4 0H  
依法治国 govern the country according to law p^<(.+P4  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation F=1 #qo<?  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide P @vUQ  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another PDuBf&/e  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in %\T,=9tD\  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power ?dCwo;~  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and ?{B5gaU9F  
international competitiveness 2*z~ 'i  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 7)r]h?  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality j_N<aX  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties nf 8V:y4  
振兴西部 revive the west PD.$a-t  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation QDQ"Sc06  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises aPEI_P+Ls  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management eQu(3sYb  
政务公开 make government affairs public ?8"* B^*Sh  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action bN zb#P#hP  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity _Ik?WA_;  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions b^ h_`  
追求进步 pursue progress @`4T6eL5  
追求真理 seek the truth :)lG}c  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. .c+U=bV-  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties w_Slg&S  
遵循规则 follow the principles 'lA}E  
.s*N1 U?h  
二、经济类 l1DJ<I2  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 2MR d  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy Ul_Zn  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares y%i9 b&gDd  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers }h45j8 4)  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 2lpPN [~d  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods ^:{8z;w!(  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures *zrGrk:l  
承担风险 bear (take) risk -K =.A* }  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) A,<5W }  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) Hp=BnN  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand w{*kbGB8s7  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand zK5&,/  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy H_RfIX)X  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and &>Ve4!i q  
经验 management expertise D wJ^ W&*  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation sWr;%<K  
促进改革 promote reform 4)w,gp  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy x*vD^1"'P  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering O] PM L`  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) *0>`XK$mWo  
打破垄断 break the monopoly ]!{S2x&"  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… QGuqV8 y0  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… $vu*# .w  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 9?,i+\)qK@  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages OK80-/ 8HI  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 00 x -  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment dBd7#V:}yV  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced N4+Cg t(  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 2V)+ ba|+  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation v=@y7P1  
公证财产 notarize the properties %cSx`^`6j  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with @6'~RD.  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with [=(8yUV'G  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with ~-zIB=TyK  
活跃市场 enliven the market e El)wZ,A  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development zE /l  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level j $q5m 24L  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring .3C::~:  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition d MR?pbD  
加快努力 speed up efforts v](Y n) #  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks Z >`\$1CI  
加强管理 reinforce the management i1uoYb?4(I  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Csuasi3]1d  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 4 -tC=>>wc  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency G"?7 Z&+  
剪彩 cut the ribbon Br9j)1;  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 1+Gq<]@G  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) -Rw3[4>@O"  
精简机构 streamline government organs j_2g*lQ7a  
竟争上岗 compete for the post lq:q0>vyI  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities aPelt`  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels $Lj ]NtO  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market eP]y\S*P  
开拓市场 exploit markets !-}Q{<2@W  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) ! :]_-DX  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor O z0-cM8t  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market k3$'K}=d  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary -]0:FKW  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition )<V!lsUx'-  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits Jt5V{9:('  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy ura&9~   
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) 90}vFoy  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point VkJ">0k  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition ^rJTlh 9  
申请专利 apply for a patent xK6`|/e  
实现目标 realize the goal myA;Y  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of z|3v~,  
损失惨重 suffer great losses GG>53} 7{  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance 6 EqN>.  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between aaU4Jl?L  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants GbO j% a  
提高管理水平 raise the management level 01@ WU1IN  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living D 1.59mHsD  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure ^rfR<Q`  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Z~SAlh T  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money qe&|6M!  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity PJZ;wqTD_  
完善服务 perfect services %BC%fVdP  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… K{_~W yRF  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities +>C2 6Q  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund f.J^HQ_  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment a.<XJ\  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea ;cf$u}+  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble g"n>v c7  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into EC$F|T0f  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products qGag{E5!  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction F MCA~N  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality gtH^'vFZ  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior WY|~E%k  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation mIf)=RW  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for m>Wt'Cc  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 8-+# !]  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in vULDKJNHX  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on =55)|$hgD  
造成损失 cause a loss to ^) s6`:  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture gAvNm[=wD2  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 2A  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) *8qRdI9  
制订…法律 make a law of Vfd_nD^8oZ  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy O~8jz  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do O7Awti-X  
阻碍…的经济发展    handicap (hamper) the economic development Y]1b3 9O  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) GfT`>M?QGK  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy yu62$ d  
itIzs99j  
三、文化生活类 =C2,?6!  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site t[cZ|+^]  
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) VFwp .1oa!  
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) T#sKld  
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries }Pe0zx.Ge  
不注重历史 neglect history (f|3(u'e?  
采取保护态度 take protective attitude }<kpvd+ps=  
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations lGr(GHn  
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past Li_ a|dI  
and usher in the future '|i<?]U  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性  give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals Gv w:h9v  
和创造性 HGpj(U:`c  
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law [SJ*ks,]  
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city n +z5;'my  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old *:3`$`\54  
year and ring in the new)  Ju#t^P  
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce RE(R5n28,  
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally hqVFb.6[  
促进交流 promote the communication P*6B+8h"5g  
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products r0)X] l7  
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding "?GA}e"R  
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support i`R}IP?71  
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of EI*B(  
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to /=}w%-;/;  
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to c _li.]P  
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom x 2\ ,n  
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential [' ~B &  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art kw>W5tNpf:  
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 0[ JJ  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) Wi Mi0?$.  
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind 7Rf${Wv0  
改进教学 improve teaching and learning I]|X6  
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students x4PA~ R  
和…持相同观点 share views similar to %OeA"#  
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars |gW>D=rkj  
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling TzT(aWP"  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions K ErQCBeJ  
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments (*>%^C?  
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating UMN3.-4K#  
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) N^\<y7x  
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people eM";P/XaX  
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm E-Nc|A  
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care kcg{z8cd'r  
净化因特网 purify the Net OT[&a6_  
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) )N4!zuSVf  
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting cn62:p]5  
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy V(hM@ztN  
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential *E*= ;BG  
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) V2As 5  
开设课程 offer courses wldv^n hM  
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries tk'1o\@p9b  
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture TR;"&'#k  
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder LhN?j5XqM  
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) lyY\P6 X  
破除迷信 eradicate superstition a8D7n Ea  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal  GtR!a  
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread CD}::7$  
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit `fTH"l1zn  
启发学生 enlighten the students L|B/'  
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers M]c"4 b;  
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy j)G<PW  
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet b#~K>  
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education k P]'  
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice JVfSmxy.  
素质教育 8 5 L<  
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level {KQ-QKxxS  
受到…的关注 receive attention from b/[$bZD5o  
疏导游客 divert tourists C{{RU7iqc&  
疏通关系 lubricate relationships E?v9c>c  
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image A9 *P7  
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card ?04jkq&  
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) ;$nCQ/ /  
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) .1{:Q1"S  
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants \wjT|z1+Y  
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs Y0z)5),[U:  
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige *A&A V||q  
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education *x!j:/S`n  
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations |*fi!nvk@  
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence tDC?St1  
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization ,+P2B%2c  
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) I]@QhCm0  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress Yt!o Hn  
相互促进 help each other forward 5)c B\N1u  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to ?]%ZJd  
的成就 the world 7_9^nDU  
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students q _INGCJ  
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding /Moyn"Kj{  
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance %zKTrsMZ  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice &q7}HO/ @  
的社会风尚 1Y:JG on  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look *ZkOZ  
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude lyS`X  
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate gJ H^f3  
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment 'WNq/z"X  
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health r0 Zj'F_e  
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education {^.q6,l  
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries ,7I    
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right }U^iVq*  
找工作 hunt for a job jA? 7>"|  
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention k?}y@$[)  
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software (sW$2a  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education 2c'<rkA  
重视实用性 place stress on practicality nKmf#  
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people $3S`A]xO  
t=\ ffpA  
四、科技环保类 0Q~\1D 9g  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming J^=Xy(3e  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance b"2_EnE}1  
保持水土 preserve soil and water 7ju^B/ 7  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the !TN)6e7`  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants DFb hy  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland On(.(7sNc  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique _=9m [  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods VHLt, ?G  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city  O[$XgPM  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities ctPT=i60  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects >x]ir  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life vCn~- Q  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment ]l"9B'XR  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city w3;T]R*  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy ?weuq"*a  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution <.{OIIuk  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest #@ F   
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) #+ {%>f  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants V"T5<HA9  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 55Xfu/hQ  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city (S_1C,  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection [;#^h/5E  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction P )[QC  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil pIPjTQ?cq  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” wsj5;(f+  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles aW#^@||B  
减少浪费 reduce waste ?SX0e(+}}  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life GXR7Ug}k  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans b(A;mt#N  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open ? Hbi[YD  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals [b Em D  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities rUmnv%qTS  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network ( `d_DQ  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge !/Wv\qm  
窃取密码 snatch password V_9> Z?  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property mnH1-}oL  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards ;z o?o t/  
使电脑死机 crash computers t p b(.`G  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper '~76Y9mv  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of `4"&_ltD  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers `(L<Q%  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level LESF *rh=  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness hF-X8$[  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources mGUl/.;yp-  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses @3>nVa  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 7h.:XlUm|  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants wq3V&@.  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings Ox f,2r  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State eC-nV)]I9  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants I\ y>I?X  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases   S?m4  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems Q"H1(kG|  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS h>K%Ox R  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection evHKq}{  
战胜非典 defeat SARS E- rXYNfy  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion zXg/.z]  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources zf^F.wW  
>a1 ovKF  
五、人口类 t2vo;,^euL  
不服从父母 disobey their parents B\Y !5$  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources ;/-#oW@gQ  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage iG;GAw|E  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children ] Q\/si&  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives + ']S  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” (s.S n(E  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life p![CH  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning +Udlt)H  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census (Dx]!FFz  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments ua vv  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human &D~70N\L  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth)  )7Ed }6%  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction :S5B3S@|  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and nf MQ3K P  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate @rVBL<!o,  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society 3QrYH @7zx  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap \WVrn>%xu  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth V OViOD  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce VJeN m3WNb  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality It@ak6u?  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and h4^ a#%$  
和发展权 development w(9.{zF|vQ  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights \}e1\MiZ  
situation !:mo2zA  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition p|M  8ww  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference aMFUJrXo  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure "oYyeT ,?  
优生优育 bear and rear better children 8 ]N+V:  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population YGObTIGJvf  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts Nd~?kZZu  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science @hiwq 7 [j  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development N}>XBZy  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment Vet7a_  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion tw]RH(g+#  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money |.Bb Pfe8f  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population 78\:{i->ta  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation DLkNL?a  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights B8_ w3;x  
0EYK3<k9!  
六、体育类 >yn%.Uoh@  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against elZ?>5P$}  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time DA@YjebP'  
表现完美 give some very good performance \c+)Y}:D  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody n< [np;\  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system u7&r'rZ1_!  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay a4X J0Tm  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 0 iW]#O/  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign d+%1q  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record j[yGfDb  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation sf]y\_zU  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record S'HM|&  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games -,et. *  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium rB}UFS)  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle BUv;BzyV  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) J1Mm,LTO  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team MwL' H<  
夺冠 take the crown 8UoMOeI3  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs l2=.;7 IV  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games >\8Bu#&s4  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive y%=\E  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members \CB{Ut+s  
获得认可 gain recognition qI<6% ^i  
获得团体冠军 win the team title LDW":k|  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths X\hD 4r"  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win G!oq ;<  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 8[ 1D4d  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup UMo=bs  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw rZe"*$e  
面对强手 face strong rivals Q0!gTV  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match !k||-Q &  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities +XJj:%yt  
取得经验 gain experience jio1 #&  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals Z~~{!C+G  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final @W=#gRqQPy  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics /lm;.7_J+  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold 7h<Q{X<A  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough VCcLS3  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes ]/H SlT=  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life "Q A#  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory *ZKI02M  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests S$+vRX7  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team *pk*ijdB  
挑选选手 choose players F5wCl2I  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach i RS )Z )  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace x<"1T w5e  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion nyi}~sB  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players dfi A- h  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams Ji :2P*  
与对手较量 take on an opponent x %L2eXL  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams rC14X}X6  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship kT Ab <  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills UQaLhK v:  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer LpGplD lB  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 1% ]| O  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games 3DV';  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league ,u#uk7V  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
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级别: 初级博友
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沙发  发表于: 2007-10-22   
thanks
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板凳  发表于: 2007-10-25   
好东西,谢谢
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地板  发表于: 2007-11-06   
谢谢楼主了
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