上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 T&?w"T2 y
Part I Vocabulary (20%) oR-O~_) U
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four " <<A
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the n"(7dl?
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line ZrFr `L5F;
through the center 5iP8D<;o5
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. VM aS;)0f@
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address #]?tY }~
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. \BLp-B1s
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination f_oq1 W)9
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below )V=0IZi
that standard. 6hp{,8|D"m
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive 7 n\mj\
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay [.{^" <Z<
upright `+oV/:Q3
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying - &@]M>r@
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. DG3[^B
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified +e U`H[iu
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. w- r_H!-
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization M|ms$1x
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to DUqJ y*F(
interpret reading exercises. \$j^_C>
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion Z*h43
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. i^R{Ul[
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation 4ffU;6~l'
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something
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extraordinary. I
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A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions `{DG;J03[
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ >jv\Qh
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications F,Q?s9s
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. s_xV-C# q@
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize )AJ=an||5
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into 6p#g0t
the air. NIaF 5z
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving O" \nR:\
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really RE
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happened. |gW
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria x )3~il5
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. -3` "E%9
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed qJ
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15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. Q70b EHLA
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available l0Y?v 4
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be .
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A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective {\EOo-&A
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. S.W^7Ap
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel (')(d
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18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, Pxqiv9D<R
bringing both sets of children into the family. ab@=cL~^
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended qU -!7=}7
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in doM?8C#`
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2 / 14 Tm_8<$ 7
different ways. AWT"Y4Ie
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative Oc~aW3*A(
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. 3$_*N(e
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative ;Xu22f Kh
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create # $~ oe"
discomfort Yb 6q ))Y
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent ,Kw5Ro`I:
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. LG&5VxT=,<
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive G6Nb{m
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body 63M=,0-Qt
languages and gestures. %i"}x/CD[
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed mx p Y&Y
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, PS@ *qTin
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. 3D_"y Z
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file LuS+_|]x
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. ]Ik%#l.G_
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed wa ky<w,
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a Q["t eo]DQ
_____. ($>XIb9f
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage Tz KK;(GX
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. 3 ?`"
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences _a5(s2wq+
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. [@ G`Afaf
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession AVFjBybu9
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. g_q<ze
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent ;GOz>pg
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right Z 0* %Rq
of fostering the children. ]tY:,Mfs
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate 6ep>hS4A&
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. ~xDw*AC-
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates
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32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or &&7r+. Y
rent. > 0.W`j(s
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment :2y"3azxk
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. Ns=AjhLc z
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity ][7p+IsB
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. q SD9P ue
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion ' ~Q 2!F
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was =SBBvnPLI
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, OYmi?y\
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained s9j7Psd
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ r;gP}H ?
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm Zj VWxQ
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other r;m`9,RW
people's safety. 0 X9Y~TM%
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless J|~2 6lG
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. uaw <
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust \Fb| {6+
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. .}`hCt08
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent :i*JnlvZ
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. Q+$Tt7/
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled
