上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 0LUw
Part I Vocabulary (20%) T@N)BfkB
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four o7:"Sl2AD
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the `%0k\,}V
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line 62/tg*)
through the center yrrP#F
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. |\q@XCGei
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address G\S_e7$ /
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. 0 aiE 0b9c
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination T4 "*w
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below LGC3"z\=
that standard. jR,3 -JQ
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive 'ewVn1ME[
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay xy<)zKp
upright s!K9-qZl<
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying 1VO>Bh.Wm
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. 0 [SrRpD
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified tumYZ)nW
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. T#R*]
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization :.NCS`z_
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to ?N!.:~~k
interpret reading exercises. DP7 B X^ e
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion J AcNjzL
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. n%:& N
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation zRF +D+
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something Qx}hiv/
extraordinary.
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A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions eWAgYe2
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ %(n^re uP
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications a'A'%+2
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. _f~m&="T!
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize } {m.\O
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into sD`OHV:
the air. XYsU)(;j
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving 8 n)3'ok
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really e` D? x1-
happened. 9Kd:7@U
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria qz /d6-0"
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. i$W=5B>SO
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed 7[u$ !.4{*
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. DFF
B:<
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available t+Rt*yj O
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . aXO|% qX
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective 0I@Cx {$
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. TZ+2S93c
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel qJrMr4:F
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, [E/}-m6g
bringing both sets of children into the family.
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A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended 5!)_" u3
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in |;6l1]hk6
专业 ▪ ▪ 权威 ▪ ▪ 轻松 ▪ ▪ 快乐 上海交通大考博英语一本通 z ''-AH,
2 / 14 K p_^ 2V?
different ways. IB+) 2 `
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative nzK"eNDN.
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. tug\X
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative %/x%hs; d
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create ^U4|TR6mub
discomfort Du2v,n5@
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent oPA
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22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. #UpxF ?A(
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive ]\t+zF>&Y
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body 3qc o2{nz
languages and gestures. IN%04~= H
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed {? dW-
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, MjHjL~ Tg
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. @ .fyOyOC
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file YQ+Kl[ ec
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. KVrK:W--p
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed q;V1fogqI)
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a E |A,NPf%I
_____. FiQx5}MMhu
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage -^JGa{9*
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. i Y2%_b!5
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences d"> Ya !W
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. 0+\~^
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession (1vmt g.O
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. ~"*;lT5KX
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent 63$ R')
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right diLjUC`69
of fostering the children. }<wj~f([
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate )pVxp]EI
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. `f:5w^A
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates uxto:6),P<
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or $Q:5KNF+p
rent. )W@H
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment ~~ON! l9n
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. /Ki :6
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity S)"5X)mq
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. ]sjOn?YA+
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion fxLhVJ"b
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was UY **3MK
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, Y5 4*mn
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained e<^tY0rR&
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ 7l Aa6"Y68
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm ?< w +{
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other >?e*;f$VdJ
people's safety. JoZC+G
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless d1j v>tu
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. B>47Ic
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust iA ZtV'VQ)
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. q0y ?$XS
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent y&__ 2t^u
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. kX 1hcAa
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled
