北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) a fx'
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 NO2( vE
一、政治类： ^^U%cu Kg
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities U7h(-dV
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society BZ+;n
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把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies !p',Za
把…作为指导 take… as the guide s7l23*Czl
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … *C7F2o
把握大局 grasp the overall situation O%&cE*e X
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness JhP\u3 QE
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement RYy,wVh}
采取各种措施 adopt various measures aCl A{
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs wXbsS)#/
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength < *wM=aq
打破僵局 break the deadlock RgZOt[!.
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone /8c&Axuv
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 4-^[%&>}
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ykmv'a$-4
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on pRrHuLj^
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to ||Y<f *
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 0` 5e
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government g`[$Xi R
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner >{nH v)
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to a
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption
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观察当今世界 observe the present-day world dYF=c
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension Bm /YgQi
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle fzPZ|
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform {dzoEM[
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加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public Fr [7
opinion K Y.ZT2k
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy ?obm7<
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase ;;#` #v
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences *9
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减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden ~x]9SXD%
解放思想 emancipate our minds t'(1I|7
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 6q/ ?-Qcy
解决新问题 resolve new problems e.vtEQV9
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world : ]II-$/8
进入新时期 enter a new period tSHFm - q`
进行和谈 hold peace talks X. V[0$.;
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment (.23rVvnT@
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on | C+o;
开发西部 remake the west `JURQ:l)3^
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) DBgMC"_
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 'i|rj W(
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education .*5 Z"Q['G
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship `I;F $ `\
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations bGmx7qt#
迈出重要的一步 make an important step WA Phv-6
热爱和平 love peace p]T"|! d
深化改革 deepen the reform PK2~fJB
审时度势 size up the situation (z7+|JE.
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity cg T
实现民族独立 realize national independence p,W_'?
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实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes #x@ eDnb_
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life 3$/ 4wH^
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation MuI2?:~:*4
实行新政策 practice new policies {2KFD\i\
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide Dr#c)P~Wd
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap S4o$t -9l
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation b[ w;i]2
维护世界和平 maintain world peace p Pr o }@@
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations vqd X^m^PY
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) ]0j9>s2|Z
响应号召 respond to the call E/b"RUv}h
修改法律 amend the laws z Go
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宣布…召开 announce the opening of Dm0a.J v
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 8p^B hd
依法治国 govern the country according to law 9$*s 8}|
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation 5<YzalNf
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide m_NCx]#e
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another YA]5~ ZE\
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in X[$++p
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增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power I/J7rkf
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and 6dqsFns}e
international competitiveness 1R%1h9I4'
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 5]Ajf;W \
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality r?$ ?;%|C
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties <yUstz,Xu^
振兴西部 revive the west qt e>r
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation i b6^x:HGU
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises clO,}Ph>
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management
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政务公开 make government affairs public 30j|D3-
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action E2w
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抓住机遇 seize the opportunity ._Zt=j B
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions eD
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追求进步 pursue progress ^C)n$L>C0
追求真理 seek the truth R qip kx
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. +C]&2zc.
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties A#wEuX=[
遵循规则 follow the principles %r{3wH# D@
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二、经济类 Y-!YhWsS
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work tA.`k;L T
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy &?,U_)x/
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares T.e. {yO
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers Dr3n+Q
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes "8f?
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采取不同的办法 adopt various methods >TL^>D
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures KxGX\
承担风险 bear (take) risk $RX'(/
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ]$-cMX
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) &7mW9]
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand ;zTuKex~
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 6aO2:|:yP
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy + !t}
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and F t&+vS
经验 management expertise < E|s\u
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation + ]xFoH
促进改革 promote reform Y
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy 6SM:x]`##,
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering
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打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) fG LG$b
打破垄断 break the monopoly le)DgIT>=
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… ihe(F 7\U
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… %y[1H5)3<
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market /c# `5L[
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ITJ
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防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks F!!N9VIC
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment * A|-KKo\
赶超先进 surpass the advanced # G]! %
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 8iQ [ 9
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation EOKzzX7 S
公证财产 notarize the properties Tp p &
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 's
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和…进一步合作 further cooperation with ;Q0bT`/X
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with Y(VJbm`
活跃市场 enliven the market vEe NW
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development :6kj EI
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level >-< 8N-@"n
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring h
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加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition I8Vb-YeS
加快努力 speed up efforts Rhzn/\)|
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks i7[uLdQ
加强管理 reinforce the management ~:Uw g+]j
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation f3*?MXxb16
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 7cg*|E@
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency d^ ZMS~\*
剪彩 cut the ribbon 8euZTfK9e
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation ,38Eq`5&W
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) Br>Fpe$q4
精简机构 streamline government organs lb' Cl 3H
竟争上岗 compete for the post ~vdkFc(8B
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities Q-TV*FD.
开辟更多渠道 open more channels ({}( q m
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market cFd
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开拓市场 exploit markets s=I'e/"7
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) eBN)g^
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor bucR">_p
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market _+f+`]iM
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary %
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面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition uv{ P,]lK
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 5wt TP ;P
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy l?E a#
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) 7[v%GoE
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point q]& .#&h
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition Vsq8H}K
申请专利 apply for a patent 7iC *Pr
实现目标 realize the goal 8
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适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of _,h@: Xij
损失惨重 suffer great losses &7?R+Z Go
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance }`_@'4:t
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between C2e.2)y
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants .?C%1a&_l
提高管理水平 raise the management level ]J1S#Q
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提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure JEn3`B!*
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) ~IVd vm7
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money \@a$
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脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity vP!GJX &n5
完善服务 perfect services D.!~dyI.,$
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… ~. Ik#At
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities |Q~cX !;
吸收游资 absorb idle fund 1a0kfM$
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment #eP
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下海 plunge into the commercial sea {aKqXL[ UP
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble P'@<:S|
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into Y+%sBqo @
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products ^y viV
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以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ]T!
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以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality {X]R-1>
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior pC,o
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优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation n#Dv2 E=6
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for S&nxo
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与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market fpyz'
在…建立分公司 set up branches in f67NWFX
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on u#7+U\
造成损失 cause a loss to W" "*ASi
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture u),Qa=Wp
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 3CjL\pIC
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) vh!v
MB}}
制订…法律 make a law of hlZ@Dq%f
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy $$Vt7"F
制造假象 create smoke screens to do ?eV(1 Fr@
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development UnDgu4#R`A
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) PALl sGlf
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy NBh%:tu7M
EY`H}S!xy
三、文化生活类 fyz
nuUl
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site O [17";P
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) $v.C0
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保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) M/PFP J >`
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries W zW-pV]
不注重历史 neglect history sGDV]~E
采取保护态度 take protective attitude fa* Cpt:
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations :Br5a34q
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past $$i. O }
and usher in the future z>
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充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals HC {XX>F^
和创造性 T &Xl'=/
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law uD_v!
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city vP%tk s+.
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old
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year and ring in the new) Eu}b8c
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce +@9gkPQQ-@
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally e/_C
促进交流 promote the communication ivO/;)=t
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products ?[TfpAtQ`
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding %OR|^ M
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support idc`p?XP
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of aeyNdMk -
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to zo{/'BnU
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to O-vGyNxP|
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom p1pQU={<
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential [$(%dV6O
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art rj ]F87"
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China ~na!@<zB{
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs)
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腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind 'z@ 0
改进教学 improve teaching and learning @tohNO>
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students mpC`Yk
和…持相同观点 share views similar to =.<@`1
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ] G.%Ty
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling e<7.y#L
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions <P ,~eX(r
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments hDP/JN8y
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating O-]mebTvw
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) 'crlA~&#/
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people ?SQE5Z
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm !?f 5>Bl
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care (z7v l~D
净化因特网 purify the Net \]Kh[z0"
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) mC&=X 6
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举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting eg<bi@C1|
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy R2etB*k6[
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential j.~!dh$mg
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 7 6tdJ!4Z
开设课程 offer courses ,y4I[[
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries :(d
HY
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture J] W5[)L
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder o)6p A ^+
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) W)'
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破除迷信 eradicate superstition I`[i;U{CK
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal IJTtq o
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread +[\eFj|=
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit | r
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启发学生 enlighten the students AE: Z+rM*
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers ,1' 4o3
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy
jF `BjxrG
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet tg^sCxz9]
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education #T`t79*N
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice ) 9,
素质教育 B1]bRxwn?
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level R1&un
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受到…的关注 receive attention from (SSRY 9
疏导游客 divert tourists W \1i,ew>
疏通关系 lubricate relationships Cg*H.f%Mr
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image B?V hIP e
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card J 0 zn-
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) s
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提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) :akT 'q#
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants ceNix!P
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs \ OlmF<~
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige TA jh"JJIV
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education $ d?.2Kg
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations a >\vUv *
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence gGfoO[B
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization Spt ? >sm
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) );-~j
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress tT d\|
相互促进 help each other forward s/089jlc
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to P2 Vg 4
的成就 the world q -8t'7
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students .s$z/Jv
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 8,dBl!G=
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance g+X}c/" .
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 'vN G(h#%d
的社会风尚 uw lr9nB
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look Sna4wkbS
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude #Fyuf,hw4
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate ! VjFW5'{
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment ]l8
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影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health [ $[ :"N_
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education cu+FM
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries K _&4D'
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right o6 $4/I
找工作 hunt for a job J=/5 }u_gw
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention Yw0[[N<SW
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software 7 [0L9\xm
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education Gg
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重视实用性 place stress on practicality $8BPlqBIZ
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people <_Q1k>
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四、科技环保类 <I;2{*Q I2
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming [n}T|<
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance {5
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保持水土 preserve soil and water
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保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the 3 h< ,
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants yq$,,#XDD=
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland aM ;W$1h
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique xMBaVlEN
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 7VP32Eh[
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 4ni3kmvX
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities )rixMl &[
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects IY*EA4>
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life * oybD=%4
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment &y#
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促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 4!wR_@W^El
发展太阳能 develop solar energy E6 WA}_
防治污染 prevent and control pollution 3 g6j?yYqb
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest n..g~ $k
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) <wAFy>7
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants v~Y^r2
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 9`9R!
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加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city wKsT7c'
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection =J~ x
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction &e8s65`
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil wT{nu[=GH*
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” 1w&!H ]%{
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles 3=L.uXVb
减少浪费 reduce waste Z R'H \Z
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life s@7
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进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans x_dy~(*
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open (V HL{rj
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals )=e tG
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities Y(d$
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network tmtT (
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge 10U9ZC
窃取密码 snatch password .?hP7;hhI
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property % p 0xM
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards @#-q^}3
使电脑死机 crash computers /n8B,-Z5s5
使用再生纸 use recycle paper yiA<,!;4P
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ,xx R \}
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers q')R4=0
K
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level ` 5C~
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ,kn"> k9
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources 4%3M b-#Y]
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses >#y^;/bb
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure r'*}TM'8
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants h|"9 LU4a
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings M )2`+/4
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State ;{%\9nS
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 4BKI-;v$
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 4zo5}L `Y
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems r|qp3x
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS Os1>kwC
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection HZf/CE9T
战胜非典 defeat SARS jYhB
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治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion ynhmM y%
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources "PpN0Rr
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五、人口类 '5|h)Q5
不服从父母 disobey their parents |YY_^C`"-
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources H
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调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage j_. 5r&w
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children H ,u<|UMM_
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives AQ[GO6$,%H
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” ^i}
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过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life SF<c0bR9
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning d*%`!G
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ]h
%Wiw
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments #odI EC/
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human %s(k_|G+4
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) b7p@Dn?E
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction S_IU V)
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and :dQ B R
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate /VN
f{p
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society ? }U( 3
缩小代沟 narrow the gap ?I~()]k5
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 0p}D(m2B
提出离婚 ask for a divorce @3C>BLI 8+
提高人口素质 improve the population quality 5?F__Hx*2
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and U_n9]Z
和发展权 development }%_ b$
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights <BMXCk
situation UZJCvfi
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition "Pu!dJ5[]
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference \(^nSy&N
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure h1 B16)
优生优育 bear and rear better children SfaQvstN
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population F.=2u"[*&
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts q$B>|y U
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science YH\OFg@7
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development 4; 0lvDD
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment 5?3Me59
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion =IQ5<;U3
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money PE3vQH=t~
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population $JMXV
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation e}
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尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights a!"$~y $*
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六、体育类 y)W@{ @{kl
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against D*gFV{ Ws
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time o:3dfO%nuM
表现完美 give some very good performance S~;4*7+?:
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody MbZJ;,e?
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system di6QVRj1
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 0 yuW*z
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game a1t4Dd
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign X\@C.H2ttY
超过世界记录 surpass the world record =/y]d<g
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation &U5{Hm9Ynr
创新世界纪录 set a new world record {B? Wu3-
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games Ay
5i+)MD
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium G
MX?
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle VC\ S'z
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) [<g?WPCcC
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ||hb~%JK6
夺冠 take the crown a!< 8\vzg
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs b F"G[pD
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games bm?sbE
更具进攻性 become more aggressive K;>9ZZ tl
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 5I
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获得认可 gain recognition 4cabP}gBk
获得团体冠军 win the team title {mZC$U'
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths b[t> te
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win % NA9{<I
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs Tx|Ir+f6L
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup e;Ti&o}
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw ;V*R*R
面对强手 face strong rivals XC0bI,Fu,
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match wQP^WzNE
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities [S HXJ4P*
取得经验 gain experience wRcAX%n&
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals /']. lp
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final cZB7fmq%
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics M dZ&A}S
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold -+ S F
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough iOR_[ y,
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes !UG
7Uer
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life 6x h:/j3
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory ,&j hlZ i
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests k9 "[H'
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team D7lK3
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挑选选手 choose players @&%'4j&+
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach k9: {9wW
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace o <<xY<
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion d
F9!G;V
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players TH; R
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams 2 ^mJ+v<
与对手较量 take on an opponent ,sA[)wP {
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams y4t7 `-,~
增进友谊 strengthen friendship SSz~YR^}Sr
展示技能 demonstrate their skills C ~<'rO}|
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer PZE0}>z
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games :*ing
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games qUjmB sB
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league F ME3sa$
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
