上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 :J;*]o:
Part I Vocabulary (20%) s% (|z
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four (Q][d+} /
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the |7E1y
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sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line ~g|z7o
through the center 8al%F_r]
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. A@#D_[~
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address 0%GQXiy
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. t8upS
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A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination )Vnqz
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3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below .0u@PcE:O
that standard. HD{2nZT
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive {G4{4D }
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay &!
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upright 5AO'Ihp L
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying OykYXFv*
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. >]S-a-|Bp
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified }
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6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. l5esx#([*R
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization k_hs g6Ur.
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to hNF.
interpret reading exercises. &3%V%_
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion cfA)Ui
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. U
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A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation y ZR\(\?<
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something P\2UIAPa\b
extraordinary. g|rbkK%SoE
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions s2ixiv=
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ 19.oW49Sw
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications 97SOa.@
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. F>/"If#
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize qrZ*r{3
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into s(MLBV5)w
the air. vo JmNH
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving GFppcL@a
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really hk.Zn.6A'
happened. U+wfq%Fz
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria WG=~GDS>
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. A4`3yy{0-
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed bfl%yGkd/|
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. 1DT}_0{0Q
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available L>.*^]
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . r;
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A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective J.^%VnrFO9
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. k;c>=B)e
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel g:]X '%Ub
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, yhJA{nL=
bringing both sets of children into the family. ?vr9l7VOi
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended U,2H) {l/
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in ;N;['xcx;
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different ways. $2'Q'Mx[gd
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative :
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20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. vnOl-`Z ~
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative
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21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create LCouDk(=`
discomfort lz>>{
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent .Mb<.R3
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. 49d02AU%
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive 3Eu;_u_
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body o~ J~-$T{
languages and gestures. dDxb}dx8
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed Gw1Rp
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, w+W!dM
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. 'Vz Yf^
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file @:%p#$V
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. c[<>e#s+;
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed &8x
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26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a OLs<]0H
_____. -J'0qN!
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage ]21`x
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. !LAC_b
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences } 8&?
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. TnXx;v
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession rJ
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29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. 3]wV 1<K
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent Uy98lv
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right tQWjNP~
of fostering the children. Jk>
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A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate `)WC|= w2
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. 0i3Z7l]
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates ,+GS.]8<
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or [x8_ax}w
rent. M'|?*aNK
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment ;}KT 3Q<^
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. ?"-1QG
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity ?A]/
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34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. ^d@ME<mb
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion Dt:NBN
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was RaC8Sq7hW
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, rd1EA|T
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained dJ.up*aR
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ +F]=Z
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm (i;,D-
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other a^g}Z7D'T
people's safety. !S#K6:
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless au#/Q
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. h!J|4Qa
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust YVLK X}$)(
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. >XPR)&t
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent WP5Vev9*+
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime.
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A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled