上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 1]4^V7y
Part I Vocabulary (20%) b
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Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four }HZ{(?
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the
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sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line 18!VO4u\I
through the center zjM/M
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. ~a+NJ6e1
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address )r!e2zc=Q
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. ;[5r7
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A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination -l*A
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below Dm{Ok#@r2
that standard. r?p{LF
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive Y)p4]>lT+8
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay ! *a[jhx
upright O*7i }\{
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying e@
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5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. .H;B=nd*
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified X8 qIia
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. W);W.:F
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization *TnzkNN_,
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to G=$}5; t
interpret reading exercises. c f*zejbw
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion zl)&U=4l
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. do'ORcZ
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation 1_3?R}$Wl
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something YX;nMyD?~
extraordinary. qX@9N=g`#O
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions #O|lfl>}
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ NV~vuC
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications tp+=0k2i
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. NhDA7z`b'J
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize 3H'*?|Y(#
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into b`]M|C [5
the air. cHEz{'1m
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving +S0u=u65
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really sRi %1r7
happened. +2yF|/WW#
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria QK7e|M
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. <(uTst
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed V/&o]b
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. "G kI5!
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available #S*pD?VZ
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be .
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A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective 19w_tSg
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. [yvt1:q
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel
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18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, S|) J{~QH
bringing both sets of children into the family. #!1IP~
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended NkoofhZ
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in 'tut4SwC
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different ways. >*{:l,LH
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative <oZ(n g@X
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. *f?S5.
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative qr9Imr0w<
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create /Go>5B>
discomfort )kF2HF
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent r:.6"VQu}
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. Z$1.^H.Db
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive oFb\TiLu
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body S;>4i!Mb
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languages and gestures. A3<^ U
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed $\0TD7p
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, 98h :X %
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. Lp!0H `L
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file {[my"n2
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. Imke/ =h
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed 8 NxUx+]
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a G 2!}R
_____. IN<:P
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage
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27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. vNPfUEnA
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences
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28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. %
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A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession -<]\l3E&J
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. 'lxLnX
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent \moZ6J
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right sWp{Y.
of fostering the children. &qNP?>C!=
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate _
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31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. 7zOhyl?
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates #8S [z5 `
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or X77A; US
rent. bta0?O
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A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment jQY>9+t
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. 'Na|#tPYI
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity Up_>y>x
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. 7^n,Tig
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion (PRaiE
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was Ti0
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completely_____ by the sudden confusion, N;e;4,_ n
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained
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36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ ON:LPf>"-
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm NvXj6U*%
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other , LCH2r
people's safety. $I?=.:<+
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless !O 0ZD4/{4
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. ]s1TJw [B
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust cRs{=RGc
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. >VpP/Qf
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent c@0l-R{q
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime.
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A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled