I. 用于文章主题句 &f2:aT)
1. 不用说¸… GSW%~9WBa
It goes without saying that子句 *wx95?H0Z
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 Da8
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= It is obvious that子句 _s*p$/V\
= Obviously, S. + V. -Aojk8tc
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 [:uHe#L
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. #p"$%f5Q_
2. …是不可能的; 无法… tQas_K5
There is no Ving \*[DR R0
= There is no way of Ving. ] E:NmBN<
= There is no possibility of Ving. fv k(eWB
= It is impossible to V. H]7bqr
= It is out of the question to V. KA{&NFx
= No one can V. 8i5S
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= We cannot V. Q-rG~O9-
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 h8X[*Wme
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. F]D{[dBf
3. 我深信… 8d_J9Ho
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 HNCu:$Wr@
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 xy
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例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 c@Br_-
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. y0`;
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4. 在各种…之中¸… JsNj!aeU%
Among various kinds of …, … = pn;b1=
= Of all the …, … mt$rjk=
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 m#8(l{3|
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. ]E$NJq|
5. …是很容易证明的。 Xdx8HB@L
It can be easily proved (that)子句 : NA(nA
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例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 ^ghYi|kQq
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. ~\<$H'
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 g e(,>xB
… cannot be overemphasized kmX
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例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 tcT=a@
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. q&J5(9]O|L
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… l
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In my opinion, … g4b#U\D@)/
= To my mind, …. ch:rAx
= As far as I am concerned, … 7P<f(@0h$E
= I am of the opinion that子句 YLi6GY
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 }oA>0Nw$K
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
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8. (A) 每个人都知道… |T$?vIG[
Everyone knows (that)子句 8-NycG&)
(B) 就我所知¸… &Ap9h#
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As far as my knowledge is concerned, … [#m
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例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 ~ HhB@G!3
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. .Y{x!Q"
9. 毫无疑问地¸… NI#]#yM+
There is no doubt (that)子句 6ICW>#fI`
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 `DF49YP"~
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. ]sqLGmUL
10. 根据我个人经验¸… rAfz?
According to my personal experience, … 84.L1|k
= Based on my personal experience, … %L* EB;nK
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 Q;8z&4s@
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. XDJE]2^52?
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 }LS8q
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … ];hqI O#nM
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 d/
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Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. fV|uKs(W
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… Cjr]l!
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … MGm*({%
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 ]}!@'+=
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. z1Bi#/i
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … S[3"?$3S
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … {IJ;)<>&VE
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 49Jnp>h
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. s6 g"uF>k
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。
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In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. T<pG$4_
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 Ahw
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In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. tJ6@Ot
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 CVa>5vt
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. 6P{^j
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 :E.a.-
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 {1OxJn1hd
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 _eiqs
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. G^W0!u,@
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 ~|}]
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … M9W
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例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 RhE~Rwbx
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. qS+;u`s
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V |ky40[C
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V }N[X<9^Z
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V UUV5uDe>i
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V ;98&5X\u<
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 #h[>RtP:
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. $z%(He
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. M
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每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. Vn^GJ'^
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. ;-Yvi,sS+
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. !{jw!bB
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. Qfn:5B]tI
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 @Ul3J )=m
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. Q ]CMm2L^f
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.
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19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 ~b~Tq
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 Km(i}:6"
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 E#KZZ lbx
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 {1SsH
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一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 >.Gmu
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句
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一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 z{W Cw
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。
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It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. nc;eNB
20. …的主要理由是… 0 %~~IT}U
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 J>A9]%M
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 aoey
5hts
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. ,&UKsrs_
21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 zTa5N
Well goes an old saying, "…" w#b@6d
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" _2jL]mB
= An old saying goes, "…" "UTW(~D'
= It's an old saying (that)子句 \|0z:R;X
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 N#ggT9>X
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." H'k}/<%Q
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. j,j|'7J%
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. B%8@yS
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. J#$U<`j*G
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 ~lo43$)^
I increase my confidence in the following ways. Y%?S:&GH
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 Z^|N]Ej
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
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(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 q!c=f!U?\l
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. i#la'ICwJ
II. 用于文章承转句 &[[r|
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… 1sHjM%
That is to say, … ]CzK{-W
= That is, … ooVs8T2
= Namely, … T`E0_ZU;
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 !mxH/{+|n
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. M{L- V
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … I!L J&>
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … ~2Wus8X-
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 )k Wxp
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.
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25. 我们有理由相信… J9[7AiEd(/
We have reasons to believe (that)子句
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例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 MDF_Xr-hZ
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. }&vD(hX
26. 事实上¸… *\XOQWrF
As a matter of fact, … B$g\;$G
= In fact, … GNJ/|9
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 xqX3uq
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. 'V?FeWp
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … -~]H5er`
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. \#,2#BmO"E
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 9E
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For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. =6~
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… Onq^|r's&
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … DO(};R%=
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 qKD
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. _3aE]\O[
29. 相反地¸… 4;AF\De
on the contrary, … Br!;Ac&N
= by contrast, … r,JQR)l0@V
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 DT`HS/~fH
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. Ye3o}G9z
30. 另一方面¸… ~pZ0B#K
J
on the other hand, … sbmtx/%U
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 DU\ytD`u
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. n}UJ-\$
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… c
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However, it is a pity that子句 U,WMP<5&
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 ms0V1`
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. sMMOZ'bT
32. 换言之¸… v;\cM/&5
in other words, … ?xqS#^Z
= to put it differently /ugWl99.W
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 iHhdoY[]
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. P*!`AWn
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… Hl}lxK,]
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 |~5cNm
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… GM2
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It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. (e'8>Pv
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… <q=Zg7zB
Ever since then, I have found that子句 W+a/>U
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… "Vq=
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Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. l+6c|([
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 =p4n@C
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 5! );4+
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 *1EmK.-'u
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. _5rKuL
36. 更严重的是¸…。 ZRf9 'UwS
What is more serious is (that)子句 Kn->R9Tl
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 {A==av
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. Cdz?+hb
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 \H .Cmm^I
In view of the practical need of society, …. `R2Iw
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例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 w=XIpWl
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. he~8V.$
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III. 用于文章结论句 KD A8x W
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 79 ;uHR&S