I. 用于文章主题句 U2Ur N ?T
1. 不用说¸… zJx<]=]
It goes without saying that子句 z2 dM*NMK
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 Y.hrU*[J0
= It is obvious that子句 p 3_Q
= Obviously, S. + V. F1,pAtA
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 -m +2l`DLy
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. Z]Qm64^I
2. …是不可能的; 无法… o 86}NqK
There is no Ving [6-l6W
= There is no way of Ving. ->j9(76 "
= There is no possibility of Ving. e EU :
= It is impossible to V. 7'&Xg_
= It is out of the question to V. Mv9s
= No one can V. jn+0g:l
= We cannot V. VyI%^S
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例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 j$L<9(DoR
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. Dgkt-:S/T|
3. 我深信… hwXp=not(
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 C&;'Pw9H
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 D'2O#Rj4q
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 3'']q3H
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. d[S!e`,iD
4. 在各种…之中¸… dyx 4_!fO
Among various kinds of …, … j"NqNv
= Of all the …, … =_wgKXBFa
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 Z
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Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. \J13rL{<
5. …是很容易证明的。 +(P;4ZOmB
It can be easily proved (that)子句 "Srp/g
]a
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 =-:o?&64
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. pH*L8tT
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 tb=(L
… cannot be overemphasized RSnK`N\9jb
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 <e=0J8V8,i
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. hm5<_(F!
7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… u_[Zu8
In my opinion, … \e=@h
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= To my mind, …. U .rH,`
= As far as I am concerned, … S\ li<xl
= I am of the opinion that子句 ooD/QZUE
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 k\%{1oR A
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. -p)HH@6a
8. (A) 每个人都知道… J
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Everyone knows (that)子句 =X1$K_cN
(B) 就我所知¸… w"s RK
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … \
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例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 y.~ 5n[W
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 6[CX[=P 30
9. 毫无疑问地¸… XkNi 'GJf
There is no doubt (that)子句 F>}).qx
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 ~<$8i}7
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. 7f(UbO@BD
10. 根据我个人经验¸… dx
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According to my personal experience, … ZWr\v! 4
= Based on my personal experience, … 1'd "O
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例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 m2V4nxw]Qp
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. xE 9s=}
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 7i'vAOnw^
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … &,#VhT![
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 m\V J=
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. (0k0gq;
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… [2
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In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … "zv+|_ZAfd
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 Onk~1ks:
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. U M#]ol h
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … |6uEf/*DX
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … :<j
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例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 A#p@`|H#B
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 6 HEl1FK{@
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 CBv
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In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. |e\:0O?
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 F4 P D3E_#
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. $4?%Z>'
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 8G@FX $$Q
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. _\1 (7 ?0D
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 q&wMp{
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 ?/u &U\P
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 ;3-ssF}k*
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. )dvOg'it
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 <Q8bn?Z
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … k P| !!N
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 q a Q
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. 2ru6 bIb;
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V 1DBzD%@Oz
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V (g;Ff`P
Pc
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V @<AIPla
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V EXzY4D ^
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 v|e\o~2D`
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. WRnUF [y+)
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. !l&lb]V cz
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. l%)XPb2$J
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. Fb*;5VNU.
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. I/ (`<s p
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. Hnaq+ _]
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 c9&
8kq5
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. \K4m~e@!
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. Xu
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19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 > SzTZ3!E
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 II2oV}7?
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 i44`$ps
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 ;Rt,"W)
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 N0XGW_f
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句
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一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 F8k1fmM]Y
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 H
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It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. EEaFi 8
20. …的主要理由是… `aUA_"f
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 .d*v fE$
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 8 Ej2JMc
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. 0lEIj /u
21. 俗语说得好：「…」。 -}>Q0d )
Well goes an old saying, "…" 4f>Vg$4
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" c1Hv^* Y
= An old saying goes, "…" ]02V,'x
= It's an old saying (that)子句 7_|zMk.J*
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 )i?wBxq'MA
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." g6~uf4;
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. K 4
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(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. s5[ Cr"q7B
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. U2h?l
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例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 +XQS
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I increase my confidence in the following ways. 3}s d%vCK
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 *v&g>Ni
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. =A,i9Z&
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 .|rpj&>g
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. ^v`| 0 z\
II. 用于文章承转句 _[.`QW~
23. 那就是(说)…；亦即… *f,EDSN1@d
That is to say, … Dl7#h,GTc<
= That is, … {%
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= Namely, … m7d? SU
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 z,^baU
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. |i|>-|`!
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … yDHH05Yl
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … -ERDW Y
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 9_&.G4%V
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. v_b%2;<1
25. 我们有理由相信… 7 H=/FT?e]
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 tQ*5[F,fm
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 e O*F oN
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.
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26. 事实上¸… L-q.Q
As a matter of fact, … eM{+R^8
= In fact, … XC~|{d
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 2'N%KKmJ
L
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. cE [4CCpy
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … \QQw1c+
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. S\mh{#Lpk
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 CGPPo;Rj K
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. xMU4Av[{
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… \y{C>! WX4
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … Ij 4oH
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 ^Qq_|{vynf
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. 4y:y FTp
29. 相反地¸… y&UcTE2;%(
on the contrary, … &pV'/
= by contrast, … eqg|bc[i!t
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 `gx_+m^
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. G-~+F nUC
30. 另一方面¸… A+_361KH
on the other hand, … B
&VruOP0
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 ol [
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. S&q@M
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… b:SjJA,HM
However, it is a pity that子句 1pg&?L.MA
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 uD}Q}]Z
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. i]N
jn k
32. 换言之¸… )w4i0Xw^C:
in other words, … -XRn%4EX?
= to put it differently &s-iie$"@x
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 \!x~FVA
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. ark~#<SqAr
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… 0}$Zr*|;Y
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 9 J+ p.N
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… _)XQb1]
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. ,1&Pb %}
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… JFewOt3
Ever since then, I have found that子句 % Ya %R@b}
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… Ve)P
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Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. b~>kTO
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 3dheT}XV?p
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 t/%{R.1MN
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 1 etl:gcEC
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. 'o}v{f
36. 更严重的是¸…。 _@2}zT
What is more serious is (that)子句 71b0MHNkvv
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 e<A6= }
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. Ec'Hlsgh&T
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 X\4d|VJ?m
In view of the practical need of society, …. Q 3"{v0
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 /|s~X@%K
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. C f
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III. 用于文章结论句 `)~]3zmG
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 }uR[H2D`L
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … +}VaQ8ti4
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 FP=up#zl
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. / < C{$Gu
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 =e)t,YVm
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. yE&WGpT
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 X Q3"+M_KG
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. Bo,>blspw
40. 如此¸我相信…。 %?`O
.W
In this way, I believe (that)子句 ` .z"Q%uz
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 lf w| Q@
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. HK L/
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41. 实践这些¸…。 $-)T
By putting them (the above) into practice, ….
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例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 $PstEL
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. gc\/A\F<
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 bey:Qj??
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. $l $p|
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 4^Ss\$*
Only with combined efforts, can we …. %9
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例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 h2-v.Tjf
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. 7qSnP 30}
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 })+iAxR
Last but no least, …. G} f9:G
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 ZO!h!2
*
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. gR+P !Eow
44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 ;hPVe _/
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. w`DcnQK'
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 bY- koJo
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. 97[wz C,
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 J&Db-
For these reasons, I …. H:EK&$sU
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 mGDy3R90
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. `$U m
46. 总而言之¸…。 &xt[w>/ i
In conclusion, … d
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= To sum up, … {Q>4zepN!
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 cTz@ga;!mI
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. &.(iS
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 ^q _wtuQ
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句
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例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 k`o8(zPb
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. H |
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48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 u$CN$ynS
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 |)v}\-\ #
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 Rp;"]Q&b
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English bo/<3gR
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。
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Thus, this is the reason why …. l-
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例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 H
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Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. A9g/At_
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 (f^/KB=
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 /NjBC[P
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 FA>.1EI
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. t*; KxQ+'?
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 QgKR= GR6
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 BQ<\[H;
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 l]~9BPsR
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. -T;^T1
52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. FZ}^)u}o
2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, …. ]'7Au]Us`
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 Abh R
*
From the political point
