I. 用于文章主题句 82QGS$0V
1. 不用说¸… !gv`FE9y
It goes without saying that子句 66I"=:
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 -OA?BEQ=I
= It is obvious that子句 ^n"OL*ipG
= Obviously, S. + V. E7Y`|nT
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 yA.4G_|I
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. ]5$eAYq
2. …是不可能的; 无法… W034N[9
There is no Ving =UJ:t Sr
= There is no way of Ving. 3+G@g#MY
= There is no possibility of Ving. )p~BQ~eip;
= It is impossible to V. u*tN)f3
= It is out of the question to V. IS#FiH
= No one can V. k'IYA#T6
= We cannot V. jlBanGs?
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 we;G]`@?
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. #&m0WI1
3. 我深信… dUF&."pW e
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 :I:!BXQT$
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 W'.s\e?gh
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 k?z98 >4
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. vt;{9\Y
4. 在各种…之中¸… 'eJ+JM<0%
Among various kinds of …, … '6xQT-sUih
= Of all the …, … L\&<sy"H
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 ?I[8'
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 1Lg-.-V
5. …是很容易证明的。 g|<]B$yN#
It can be easily proved (that)子句 e|p$d:#!
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 |d*&y#kV
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. N^pJS6cJkl
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 q@@T]V6
… cannot be overemphasized 72X0Tq 4
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 T.We: ,{
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. +[R/=$
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… 1\g6)|R-+
In my opinion, … @*qz(h]\
= To my mind, …. '^Ql]% _
= As far as I am concerned, … .hba*dV
= I am of the opinion that子句 <IC~GqXv
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 2
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In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. Ci<ATho
8. (A) 每个人都知道… -,+q#
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Everyone knows (that)子句 ^ mS
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(B) 就我所知¸… B"v.*
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As far as my knowledge is concerned, … {qmdm`V[
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。
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As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. sL@U
9. 毫无疑问地¸… ]Lm9^q14m
There is no doubt (that)子句 H.WE6
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 '2laTl]`
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. EM/@T}
10. 根据我个人经验¸… rS?pWTg"8
According to my personal experience, … ~{D[
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= Based on my personal experience, … :Pg}Zz <
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 !
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According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. OKP9CLg9
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 ,i0b)=!o
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … "F}'~HWZp
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 =Me5ftw
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. ^<:sdv>Y5
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… .(X
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In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … 9XHz-+bQ
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 h@@nR(<i
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. U|5nNiJM
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … je6CDF qw
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … <n:}kQTT
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 s
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With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. gxT4PQDy
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 U^.4Hy&D
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. TP}h~8 /;
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 C'!;J
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. {66fG53x
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 r,]#b[:.s|
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. "GQl~
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 P1U*g!
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 /{{UP-
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 J j=;
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. JI/_ce
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 S/`%Q2za4
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … e*
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 }%-t+Tf,
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. "0EA;S8$8
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V tURc bwV
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V TS"D]Txs
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V E"|4Y(G
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V M('d-Q{B7L
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 hAqg
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It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. QJW`}`R
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. a1.|X i'/z
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. -.<k~71
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. O%f8I'u$
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. D\~e&0*
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. +zkm(
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 {C^@Q"I
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. *8ExRQ
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= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. X jE>k!=I
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 Y& ] 8 {
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 #)`A7 $/,
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 8V$3b?]
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 \Xt)E[
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 ~ ~8rI[/
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 ^*^/]vM
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 bO<0qM~
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 }wSy
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. `BnP[jF
20. …的主要理由是… M0-,M/]l
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 yu
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例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 OK`Z@X_,bW
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. q2_`v5t
21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 {5Eyr$
Well goes an old saying, "…" 5]7&IDA]]9
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" {@r*+~C3
= An old saying goes, "…" WwW^[k (X
= It's an old saying (that)子句 X^< >6|)
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 w}M3x^9@
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." (
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22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. <]8^J}8T{D
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. c6b0*!D"}
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. el'j&I
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 %{STz
I increase my confidence in the following ways. 00M`%c/
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 W3LP
~
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. 4YJ=q% G
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 d.pp3D9/
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. *=vlqpG
II. 用于文章承转句 \8"QvC]
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… lEfBe)7+
That is to say, … -3mgza
= That is, … a{`"6
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= Namely, … tF`MT%{Va
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 a{_ KSg
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. EDN(eh(_
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … ek[kq[
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(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … Lht[g9
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 )C}KR`"
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. 79z)C35~
25. 我们有理由相信… GEtbs+ [
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 l.7d$8'\
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 & z gPN8u
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. dwp:iM
26. 事实上¸… B+Q+0tw*i
As a matter of fact, … k2OM="Ei}
= In fact, … ou;qO
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例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 DVzssPg
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. 966<I56+
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … \ 522,n`
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. ,F}r@
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 3`rIV*&_{
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. M,JA;a, _
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… /=trj5h
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … ^5>du~d
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 q\U4n[Zk
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. ^vn\4
29. 相反地¸… RnSm]}?
on the contrary, … SJOmeN}4)
= by contrast, … Ivjw<XP6K
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 _iq2([BpL
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. Nor`c+,4
30. 另一方面¸…
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on the other hand, … r!~(R+,c
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 `11#J;[@G
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.
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31. 然而¸很可惜的是… 5=m3J!?
However, it is a pity that子句 k}-]W@UCa?
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 b^%?S8]h
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. $mD>rx
32. 换言之¸… M`bL
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in other words, … &:q[-K@!
= to put it differently
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例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 N-D(y
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. '1]+8E
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33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为…
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It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 zdqnL^wb
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… k3C"
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. u\:rY)V
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… L>0!B8X2
Ever since then, I have found that子句 >6XDX=JVI
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… ?_8%h`z
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. pn|p(6
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 [k!-;mi
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 `}[VwQ
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 E]\D>[0O
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. g'KzdG`O0
36. 更严重的是¸…。 t3pZjdLJd
What is more serious is (that)子句 P8"6"}B;T
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 /3OC7!~;fM
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. sKe,
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 \C!%IR
In view of the practical need of society, …. *Kp}B}}J
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 ;R/k2^uF
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. '$n:CNha
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III. 用于文章结论句 c!tvG*{
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 Tld1P69(
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … 0[V&8\S~'T
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 Y0 @'za^y
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life.
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39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 5dg-d\6S
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. \R6;Fef
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 F5<"ktnI
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. -
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40. 如此¸我相信…。 hq5NQi`
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In this way, I believe (that)子句 }5fU7&jA;3
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 <I>%m,
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. H(X+.R,Thp
41. 实践这些¸…。 ]c
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By putting them (the above) into practice, …. ^^n+
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 4$0jz'
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. \?bwm&6+r
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 )$ ofl%+
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. @/CRIei
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 c+@d'yR
Only with combined efforts, can we …. 4y|xUO:
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 hknwis%y
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. 6Y;Y}E
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 Z_iAn TT
Last but no least, …. S% JNxT7'
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 z1Bj_u{
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. X@6zI-Y%
44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 ,H.(\p_N
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized.
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例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 O, bfdc[g4
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. p{mxk)A
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 uznoyj6g
For these reasons, I …. tx:rj6-z
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 "/4s8.dw+u
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. {ED(O-W
46. 总而言之¸…。 s`8M%ZLu
In conclusion, … 2+T 8Y,g
= To sum up, … ?=;e.qK=71
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 2x<Qt2"
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. ,z?<7F1q=
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 }S~ysQwT
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 }@ O|RkY
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 !1a|5
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We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. Q|j@#@O 1
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 F:*[
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 <B]i80.
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 rZ8Y=) e
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English 48 c
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49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 Z30z<d,j
Thus, this is the reason why ….
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例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 a`EGx{q(
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. 4! Oa4
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 66^1&D"
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 'K;4102\
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 O]Ry3j
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. o-Q]Dk1W
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 S1H47<)UF
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 I |<+'G
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 XvA0nEi
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. #czyr@
52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. 5,0wj0l
2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, …. :{wsd$Qlj
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 #U!(I#^3
From the political point