北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) 2R9AYI
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 r eo
一、政治类： =`RogjbP
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 1k-YeQNe
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society HJ4T! `'d
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies %`*`HU#X
把…作为指导 take… as the guide -L%J,f[&,
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … Vl=!^T}l+
把握大局 grasp the overall situation |'@c ~yc
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness -+vA9 ,pI
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement tBR"sBiws
采取各种措施 adopt various measures h SGI
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs >q W_%
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 'Xj9sAB
打破僵局 break the deadlock w-f[ h
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone {NmpTb
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion :|j,x7 &/{
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army Po+I!T L'
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on sK1YmB :~a
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to D@jG+k-Lm
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism KDx~ ^OO
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government &)(>e}es
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner :exgdm;N
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 1oD1ia#
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 4k }3^.#
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world Xr?(w(3
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension 4J #F;#iA
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle lrn3yDkR?
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform bCv=Uo,+6
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion U`{'-L
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坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy T {9pN f-
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase I ` `S%`h
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences +s N'Y/-
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden rE:"8d}z
解放思想 emancipate our minds )Dg;W6
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing "n kj_pC
解决新问题 resolve new problems ,'FH[2
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world zWN/>~}U \
进入新时期 enter a new period (s:ihpI
进行和谈 hold peace talks v|\<N!g
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 'Vgd
Qp$L$
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on )@vhq Vv?
开发西部 remake the west li!3b
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开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) O)0}y F$0
开拓前进 open up new ways forward c"nowbf
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education {yl Y"FA
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship W ^a-K
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations #hp 7@ Tu
迈出重要的一步 make an important step <7U\@si4
热爱和平 love peace 6MewQ{h i
深化改革 deepen the reform JJIlR{WY_
审时度势 size up the situation fX
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实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity }9Th `
实现民族独立 realize national independence n@TK}?\UoR
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes Ao f)WKo
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life 9<e%('@[
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation \?$`dA [
实行新政策 practice new policies O/(QLgUr
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide Li'>pQ+
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap <Ny DrO"C3
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation 0[# zn
维护世界和平 maintain world peace gwA+ %]
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations
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下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) ; ,vGw <|o
响应号召 respond to the call Jw 4#u5$$Z
修改法律 amend the laws X7 bS{GT
宣布…召开 announce the opening of \80W?9qj
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends ~E8L,h~
依法治国 govern the country according to law =O1py_m
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation PM?F;mj
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 5LX%S .CW
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another f} !Eu
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in <hV%OrBz-
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power @W1F4HYds
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and N|rB~
international competitiveness U.GRN)fL4
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey G%HuB5:u
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality ^vY[d]R _\
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties sGp]jqX2,m
振兴西部 revive the west m ]h<y
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation 3J_B uMV
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises 4Zn" K}q
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management vTl7x
政务公开 make government affairs public 4G _At
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action
qRc Y(mb
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity >Y6
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转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions Pm/Rc
追求进步 pursue progress PC<[ $~
追求真理 seek the truth Bln($lOz
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. @OGHS} -\
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the NVX @1}
law and honestly perform one's official duties >X_5o^s2s
遵循规则 follow the principles _ *.Im
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二、经济类 [v Tk*#Cl4
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 7t3ps
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy EXEB A&*
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares "j/j he6
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers c0v6*O)
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes U}R
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采取不同的办法 adopt various methods oe*CZ
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures REGk2t.L
承担风险 bear (take) risk I&9Itn p$
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) a797'{j#PI
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) WNSY@ q
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand s3[\&zt
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand &7r73~TXm
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 'B wv-J
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and \A 5Na-/9
经验 management expertise VZ$^:.I0
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation w_P2\B^
促进改革 promote reform 6E{(_i
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy /8wfI_P>M"
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ?U V|m
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) Kz"&:&R"
打破垄断 break the monopoly /RI"a^&9A
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… z#B(1uI
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… 3}lIY7 O
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market .dsB\ C
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages j@R"AP}
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks oFKTBH:I
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment TPn#cIPG
赶超先进 surpass the advanced 3qkPe_<I
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… )|6OPR@(#/
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation @RHG@{x{K
公证财产 notarize the properties /\MkH\zg
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with LKBh{X0%(
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with XXA.wPD -
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with I)MRAo
活跃市场 enliven the market 2B
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ?}U?Q7vx@@
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level g
wbV$[.X
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring |G/U%?`
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition ?)H:.]7-x
加快努力 speed up efforts s Fx0
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks n~ZZX={a
加强管理 reinforce the management rv c%[HfW;
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Wm4C(y@
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) )J?8"+_Y
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency b&6lu4D
剪彩 cut the ribbon KA>QW[HX
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation BIEq(/-
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) DOOF--ua
精简机构 streamline government organs {Ve3EYYm
竟争上岗 compete for the post ) q`.tsR>
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities j Od+LXPJ
开辟更多渠道 open more channels <"8F=3:uk
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market fm D~f
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) R@#xPv4o%
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor G#ELQ/Q
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market ;p7R~17
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary T \#Gc4
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 8n["/
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牟取暴利 seek excessive profits B6@q
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平衡经济(的发展) balance economy CM7NdK?I
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) U "r)C;5
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point _ gGA/
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition rGrR;
申请专利 apply for a patent ^j@+!A_.Q
实现目标 realize the goal vz)R84
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of !pC`vZG"
损失惨重 suffer great losses Y kE_7r(1
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance 4|\
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between L)4~:f)B
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants 7w]3D
提高管理水平 raise the management level =k,?+h~
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 4>HaKJ-c#
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure U ^nv)
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass \ Rt FF
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 22 ;B:
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money fwmXIpteK
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity @. c[z D
完善服务 perfect services CI\yP@DQ4
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… & [ 'L7
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities )wXE\$
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ;nJ 2i?"
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment WnOvU<Z
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下海 plunge into the commercial sea KJv%t_4'F
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble {$5g29
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into f$9|qfW'$
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products J}+N\V~
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ?3qp?ea
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and X
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efficiency on the basis of quality I3b*sx$
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior K :kb&W
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation p~C z6n
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for [8q`~S%-]
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Z_edNf }|
在…建立分公司 set up branches in " FhC"}N
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on `rK@> -
造成损失 cause a loss to I{ki))F
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture xK)<7 63q>
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market lrwQ
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招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) -ah)/5j
制订…法律 make a law of ]=ZPSLuEm%
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy Iz83T9I&
制造假象 create smoke screens to do $tX W /
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 2{Dnfl'k
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) gm n b
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy !syyOfu`}
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三、文化生活类 Y2'HP)tfIw
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site .qKfhHJ
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) Vgkj
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保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) \ltS~E uWU
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 'p\&Mc_Gu
不注重历史 neglect history %Tu(>vnuj
采取保护态度 take protective attitude f Ayh9
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations +- SO}P
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, *JZ9'|v_H
inherit the past and usher in the future w1(5,~OB
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals -5]lHw}
和创造性 BzH0"xq^
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 0_-o]BY
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city =./PY1 0'
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new 2~7 *jA+Ab
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) fVa z'R
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce +4Wl
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of ]q4LN o
children both physically and mentally {Y=k`t ,
促进交流 promote the communication qmGHuQVe
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products f<$*,P
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding /. rj\,
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support F7w\ctUP
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of CS* lk !C
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to ?/5<}W#7}
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to m@*aA }69
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom \L$]2"/v-
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 9!_LsQ\)
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art L0H^S)g
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China }?Pa(0=U
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) _8-1wx
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind 7@ y}J5,
改进教学 improve teaching and learning C~K/yLCAi
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students "?<`]WG\
和…持相同观点 share views similar to bO6cv{>x
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars qz Hsqlof
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling wt'"<UN
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions }TuMMO4+
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments CN-4FI)1D9
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating 3BLH d<
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) 2v4&'C
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people e$Y 7V
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm tpeMq -
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care JlE+CAny
净化因特网 purify the Net H.l
WHM+H4
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) A q(,
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting FcOrA3tt
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy [ 5
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开发潜力 exploit one’s potential /z)8k4
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) :,/
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开设课程 offer courses
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开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries RJN
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开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture HC>k/Gk"
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder K
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评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) eR3MU]zF
破除迷信 eradicate superstition b+CvA(*
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal Z yz)`>cB
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological Nk F2'Z{$+
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the !+Sd%2o
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students q'b iTn]2
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers tf9a- s
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy 5y~B/.YY
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet B|;?#okx
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral :{Iv
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精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice Ftu d6
素质教育 pSpxd |k
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level G)9`Qn
受到…的关注 receive attention from bGB5]%v,
疏导游客 divert tourists ]k.YG !$
疏通关系 lubricate relationships EixAm G
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 6b4]dvl_
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card x&FBh !5H
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 1 |3vwgRhs
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life)
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提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants TIP H#W:v
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs '494^1"io
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige :HN\A4=kc(
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education ogE|8`Tq^
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 3
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透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence Y2y =
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推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 9
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挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. 4p`z%U~=u
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) ]B-3Lh
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) A4VV y~sd
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress 1Q?? R }
相互促进 help each other forward d7L|yeb"
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 6b=7{nLF
的成就 the world ,6^V)F
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students dIvvJk8
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding vtf
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消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance SV_b(wP9
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice NiH.Pv)Oa'
的社会风尚 5!^?H"#c
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look TInp6w+u
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude aboA9pwH
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate w,zgYX&
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment WEugm603
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health P
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education g 2&P
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries ao)8ie
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 2o9IP>#u
找工作 hunt for a job G_n~1?
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 6I$:mHEhd
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software nL-kBW Ed>
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education E,:E u<
重视实用性 place stress on practicality @
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尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people t_ZWd#x+;
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四、科技环保类 %W]" JwRu
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming gpzZs<ST
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 9q
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保持水土 preserve soil and water Hs6}~d
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the i$W=5B>SO
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants 7[u$ !.4{*
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland DFF
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采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique t+Rt*yj O
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods aXO|% qX
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 2
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参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities u9R:2ah&K
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects tM;S
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崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life J?N9*ap)
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment s.G6?1VXlY
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city i@ XFnt
发展太阳能 develop solar energy KdB9Q ;
防治污染 prevent and control pollution Ffp<|2T2_
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest =c(3EI'w
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) fnm:Wa|,%|
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants C2 ] x
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control
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加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city .JkF{&=B
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection znl_~:.4]X
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction
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加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil pe1 _E
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坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” j L[
hB
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles DfQD !}=
减少浪费 reduce waste 8f wM)DKS
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life =wy 3h0k^
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans c_r&)8
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open "gPAxt
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 1"82JN|!
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities @ .fyOyOC
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network g
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普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge $q6'VLPo
窃取密码 snatch password Kc:}
K y
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property t[ZumQ@HC
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards k5@_8Rc
使电脑死机 crash computers 5E+k}S]M$
使用再生纸 use recycle paper K{&b "Ba1
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of /j1p^=ARV
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers +RO=a_AS
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 9$xEktfV
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness e]+ [lq\p@
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources (Rc 0 l;
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses ] PnE%
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure X&< #3n
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants Z0~ }'K
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings B`4[@$
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State W &>+~A
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants z^f-MgWG
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases IP1|$b}sq
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems Te {L@sj
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS +M\*C#
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 1?(mE7H#
战胜非典 defeat SARS b* 6c.
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion R $cO`L*s
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources w? AE8n
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五、人口类 b>%I=H %g
不服从父母 disobey their parents ZU yM:$
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources {kJ[) 7
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 0zpP$q$
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children T^GdN_qF
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives t:M({|m Y
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 7$GP#V1r/
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life YKh%`Y1<
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning !00%z
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census Pr<?E [
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments {uj9fE ,)
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human >[xQUf,p
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) U(./LrM05
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction zMrZ[ AU
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and xs &vgel>
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate ij hMJ?3
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society g6W.Gl"5\w
缩小代沟 narrow the gap cDTDim1F
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth #8/Z)-G
提出离婚 ask for a divorce 1xtbhk]D
提高人口素质 improve the population quality '`o+#\,b^%
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and w-nkf
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和发展权 development 103Ik6.o
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights Ar'5kPzY>
situation jEO;
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition s ox 90o 7
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference \aW5V: ?
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure ac&tpvij
优生优育 bear and rear better children L:^'cl}
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population (~#PzE :
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts :!A@B.E
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science =C:0 ='a
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development /cjf 1D c
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment JqZ%*
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征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion gh
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挣零花钱 earn their pocket money tIvtiN6[|l
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population H
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逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation '/p5tw8
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights >3Y&jsh<
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六、体育类 {l 1;&y?
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against `150$*K&B
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time l:[=M:#p
表现完美 give some very good performance ;}PL/L$L6;
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody bIhL!Ty T.
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system RcE%?2l D
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 2-CK:)n/#
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game l;C_A;y\
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 4q~E\l|.5
超过世界记录 surpass the world record { p/m+m
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation {!4%Z
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创新世界纪录 set a new world record bd9c/>&
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games "N;|~S)w!
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium - t+Mh .
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle Mu%'cwp$
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) -_}EQ9Q
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team xWMMHIu
夺冠 take the crown BCj&z{5"7e
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs p)ONw"sb
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games rx"zqm9 }u
更具进攻性 become more aggressive tEUmED0FY
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members F,
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获得认可 gain recognition Z*)<E)
获得团体冠军 win the team title `#]\Wnp~y
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths 1m0':n Vdu
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win RD4)NN6y5}
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 9NT;^K^ I
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup \x! >5Z
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满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw u62sq: GjH
面对强手 face strong rivals JVkawkeX
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match |^F-.Z
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities Vo%d;>!G\;
取得经验 gain experience b>i=",i\
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals /\#5\d
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确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final @ K9T )p]
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics q
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold (yP55PC
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实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough ?@1'WD t
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes ZYA (Bg^
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life G
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使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory fDd !Mt
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests 6"7qZ q
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team Ro<kp8
挑选选手 choose players #lF<="y%X
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach G)&'8W F5o
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace GcnY= %L?
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion R~~rqvLm
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players to3J@:V8e
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams |Z ,G
与对手较量 take on an opponent Q(UGw d1
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams .jp]S4~
增进友谊 strengthen friendship ?^~"x.<nr
展示技能 demonstrate their skills R(sM(x5a`
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer u7?juI #Cl
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games G+uiZ (p>
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games v=tj.Vg
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league ]ufW61W6Ci
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
