北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) pr,1pqiAf
HMmVfGp]
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 tT]mMlKJ
一、政治类： V-X Ty
i v
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities ]k+(0
qxG
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society Hc8!cATQ k
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies >}JEX ]V
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 5 [4 {1v
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ua_,c \iL
把握大局 grasp the overall situation :1@jl2,
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness Z
J1@z.
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement I#7H)^us
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 4p6T0II_$
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs ;z+}|>!
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength d5R2J:d
I
打破僵局 break the deadlock H6`zzH0"
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone c+8 Y|GB
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion MfKru,LSh
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ;sz _W%-;@
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on ((^v sKT
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to 1(% 6X*z
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 8H8Q
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government Z ^mQb2e.
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner SbsdunW+?
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 6 wXy;!2
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption f rV_5yK'
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world !<b+7 A
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension q^<;B Y
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle f2v~: u
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform [=u@6Y
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion Y$+v "
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy ~L> &p
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase >N}+O<Fc
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences vB5mOXGN q
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden JxM32?Rm*w
解放思想 emancipate our minds )5o6*(Y
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 'kg~#cf/+
解决新问题 resolve new problems oDG BC
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world V gy12dE
进入新时期 enter a new period >gn@NJ2 N
进行和谈 hold peace talks P;|63" U
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment (+B rC`
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on &rc
r>-
开发西部 remake the west e%0 IE X
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) Z1 (!syg
开拓前进 open up new ways forward @ W q8AFo
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education D? H|O[
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship piIGSC
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations ?b(DDQMf
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 4(,X. GVY/
热爱和平 love peace hWX4
P
深化改革 deepen the reform *
$mb~k^R
审时度势 size up the situation ma`sv<f4-!
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity V@ 1,( (,l
实现民族独立 realize national independence CwO$E L:[`
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes CKU
)wJ5t
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life 5iGz*_
m
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
Y)M-?|4
实行新政策 practice new policies *r6 v9
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ZCf
d<NS?
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap KkR.p,/
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation H Ds8 M
维护世界和平 maintain world peace *kJa$3*r
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations XhOg >
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) B bzIQg:
响应号召 respond to the call m x2Ov u
修改法律 amend the laws q+ XU Cnv
宣布…召开 announce the opening of ` ^z
l =
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 6(q8y(.`
依法治国 govern the country according to law Q:Y`^j P
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation ]v$ 2JgF]@
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide /T 4GPi\lg
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another W:2j.K9!
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ip*UujmNyR
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power "
_TAo
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and c>#3{}X|x%
international competitiveness W tflw>-
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey ,B,0o*qc{K
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality Oc
/ i'
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties Z&GjG6 t
振兴西部 revive the west qw d
T= H
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation {XLRrU!*
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises d s}E|Q
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management iUf?MDE
政务公开 make government affairs public N9O}6
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 4/&.N]
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity `Fb%v Y f
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions -qB{TA-.\
追求进步 pursue progress ->@iw!5xu
追求真理 seek the truth I$I',x5Z
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. XJ ?zP=UK
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the ODPWFdRar
law and honestly perform one's official duties C)ebZ
3
遵循规则 follow the principles 0C0ld!>r
Jrx]/CM
二、经济类 = /=?l
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 2S-z$Bi}]
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy _RG2I)P
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares Xxs0N_va&
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers oMF[<Xf
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes |`@ 7G`x
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods * l-F
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures qk!,:T
承担风险 bear (take) risk `FIS2sl /
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) I <$m%
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) !F# ^Peb
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand O BZ:C!
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 1tFx
Z#(G
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy AF"
XsEt.e
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and qUG)+~g`
经验 management expertise 3q
w
Sm <
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation $WZH kV
促进改革 promote reform Y q-7!
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy
J" yq)0
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering jg=}l1M"
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) @i@f
@.t
打破垄断 break the monopoly 4>
te>[
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… &,iPI2`O A
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… !v]~ut !p
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market $3{ I'r]
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages Z}$ 1~uyw
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks 8DZ
OPA
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment >D*%1
LH~V
赶超先进 surpass the advanced <+e&E9;>6
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… &W-1W99auE
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation ;F\sMf{
公证财产 notarize the properties ? ]hS^&
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with aDjYT/`l
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with >Mk#19j[/
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with t[b@P< F
活跃市场 enliven the market A=pyaU`aE
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development .0#{ ?R,
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level F}=O Mo:.
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring K&/!3vc
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition XF Wo"%}w
加快努力 speed up efforts hC...tk
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks |bv7 N @?e
加强管理 reinforce the management BMovl4*5
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation _ gI1@uQw
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) pJ H@v
&a
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency /7p1 y v
剪彩 cut the ribbon eAbp5}B
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation C? lZu\L
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) v!%VH?cA8
精简机构 streamline government organs <l"rn M%
竟争上岗 compete for the post W3-g]#\?
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities cK~VNzsz
开辟更多渠道 open more channels 299uZ z}Y
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market $BWA= 2$
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) iVqXf;eB!5
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor QKtVwsz
+
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market Xo~kB)|,
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary Q[UYNQ0w
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition <<[\
Rv
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits Ur2) ];WZ
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 6SN$El 0|G
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) &xMQ
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point uEcK0 >xp
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition g,d'&r"JWt
申请专利 apply for a patent 6V6
,m4e
实现目标 realize the goal |g8Q.*"l[
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of TC^fyxq
损失惨重 suffer great losses cHk ?$
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance }ec3qZ@
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between ` } :~,E
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants w@&
(=C
提高管理水平 raise the management level [V _\SQV0
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living { '1e?
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure f~Q]"I8w
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass 9Jj:d)E>o
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) X6k-a;
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 'NDDj
0Y
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity l fJ
lXD
完善服务 perfect services 56T{ JTo
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… eL{6;.C
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities Tg\wBhJr|
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ]gG&X3jaKq
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment )G=hgqy
下海 plunge into the commercial sea !<W^ Fh
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble >^ijj`{d
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into ?)L X4GY
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products ^F4h:
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction B 7 ty*)i?
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and Z@ZSn0
efficiency on the basis of quality N@G~+GCxL
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior d<+@cf_9
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation 2JX@#vQ4
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Bl!R
bh\
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market B96"|v$
在…建立分公司 set up branches in mqk tM 6
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on >nO zz0,
造成损失 cause a loss to ".:]? Lvt
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture fZF.eRP '
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market kQQhZ8Ch
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ]#t5e>o|
制订…法律 make a law of !y syb
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy zPt0 IB_j'
制造假象 create smoke screens to do l_z@.</8P@
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development ; 6*Ag#Z
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) Bn?
MlG;aA
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy F|{F'UXj|
f+W8Gszi
三、文化生活类 k}$k6 Sr"
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site nk^-+o lm
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) :MbD=sX
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) Cv;\cI
"&
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 4,P!D3SH
不注重历史 neglect history bk{.9nz 2
采取保护态度 take protective attitude +KKx\m*
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations 3&ES?MyB#
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, bhg
OLh#
inherit the past and usher in the future ?7CHHk
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals _rjLCvv-
和创造性 I!uGI
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law Eh*t;J=O
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city >h<bYk "9Q
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new g7),si*
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) 1ps_zn (
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce V|mz]H #|
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of X* Dt<i};v
children both physically and mentally [osm\w49
促进交流 promote the communication 2lm{: tS
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products
e+=I GYC
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding VG+WV k
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support BL Q&VI4
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ?=X_a{}/
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 7gY^a MW
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to ,) JSX o
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom &? @5G
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential F6h|AF|"
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art bkgJz+u
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China /\_wDi+#
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ~yvOR`2Gg
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind <
<v
E .
改进教学 improve teaching and learning -O S&(7
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students 1E*No1
和…持相同观点 share views similar to F9Ag6 87w
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars De(\ <H#
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling E\(dyq/
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions hF!t{ Lf3
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments Q6 G-`&5
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating <?UIux
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) K;u<-?En
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people \
+ cU}
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm KKd S h1
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care \P;%fN
净化因特网 purify the Net mOb*VH
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) PSO9{!
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting V^P]QQ\
)
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy }jQxw i)
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential #-_';Er\
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) :3s5{s
开设课程 offer courses D~~&e< v'1
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries >xU$)uE&
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture G k9Y{
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder cY|?iEV s)
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 37 hs/=x
破除迷信 eradicate superstition 2
g elmQnc
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal gAA2S5th
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological prvvr;Ib
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the
[*< F
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students 2NHkK_B1P
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers B>&Q]J+R
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy GJ:65)KU
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet Z*EK56.b
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral 9E/{HNkf
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice _d#1muZ?p|
素质教育 '?Mt*%J@=$
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level *f% u c
受到…的关注 receive attention from #-xsAKi
疏导游客 divert tourists nRY Hp7`
疏通关系 lubricate relationships "~R,%sY b(
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 'Vwsbm
tY
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card ~)\9f 1O{^
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) b&AGVWhh
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) f tS^|%p
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants
!c}?u_Z/
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs p"A2N +
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige Sz_bjh yT}
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education ! S0$W?*
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations \ 5MD1r}
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence 7jss3^.wA
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization %49P<vo`?
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. qH#?, sK ^
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) $A GW8"
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) J7Z`wjX1
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress Yp*Dd}n`
相互促进 help each other forward <SK%W=
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to ZDMv8BP7
的成就 the world
rG#o*oA
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students C[E[|s*l
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding (u/-ud1p
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 1~J:hjKQ
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice fN)A`> iP
的社会风尚 DrAp&A|WV|
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look MR= dQc
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude 4b\R@Knu
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate }XOTK^YA
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment \fX0&l;T9\
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health ua!i3]18
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education q m J#cmN
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries ElFiR ;
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 49 ('pq?D
找工作 hunt for a job 8iv0
&91 Z
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention ID{62>R
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software U?@ s`.
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education ,@\$PyJ
重视实用性 place stress on practicality "3& bh>#qY
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people cDkq@H:
V(lxkEu/Fj
四、科技环保类 `, lnBP3D"
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming "b~ -`ni
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 8;%F-?
保持水土 preserve soil and water 2|6E{o
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the U"qR6
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants >'eY/>n{
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland o4.?m6d
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique E;o
"^[we
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods a< E\9DL
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city b41f7t=
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities F
`4a 0~?
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects Hf$pwfGcY]
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life |//D|-2
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment (kY wD
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city dED&- e#
发展太阳能 develop solar energy .:~{+
<*`
防治污染 prevent and control pollution WC7lt w2
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest j^T
i6F>f
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 7 l+:gD
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants P
\rA>ZY
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control W2w A66MB
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city _O$7*k
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection %.rVIc"
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction }m -A #4.
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil p Lwtm@
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” )*`cJ_t
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles PR2;+i3
减少浪费 reduce waste ">
M:6 \B
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life Q/%] %d
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans V |hr 9
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open eJy}W /
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals #zed8I:w
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities U3^3nL-M9
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network
T( z/Jm3
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge PLueH/gC .
窃取密码 snatch password ?'^dYQ4
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property )qeed-{
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards IIY3/
使电脑死机 crash computers "KKw\i
使用再生纸 use recycle paper 6R|^IPOGp
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 1 wLEkp!~
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 2I > `{#fV
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level K# kMz#B+i
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness zF@ /8#
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources h#}'9oA
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses 7srq~;j3
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure :I(d-,C
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants h'"~t#r
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings (b"kN(
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State xs^wRE_
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 6$&%z Eh
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases NJmyp!8
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems giHqc7-PaX
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS K6 c[ W%Va
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 8<=]4- X@
战胜非典 defeat SARS jGEmf<q&u
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion w ,-4A
o2x
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources zs r; 37
&HtG&RvQf
五、人口类 'iX y?l
不服从父母 disobey their parents Iwe Ne`Z
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources S{nBQB<
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage ;{1 ws
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children kZ'wXtBYe
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives <_yy0 G
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” &sooXKlv |
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ->'xjD
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning %& !B2z }
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census J~}i}|YC>
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments 3il/{bgM
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human N~%~Q
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) g^
))
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction ~H
:.&'E
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and W#foVAi .
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 2XrYm"6w
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society Hv</Xam
缩小代沟 narrow the gap MPMAFs
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 3K%_wCZ
提出离婚 ask for a divorce #zg"E<
提高人口素质 improve the population quality yGC3B00Z
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and )D" 2Q:
和发展权 development cG! dMab(
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights W];l[D<S*
situation lL*"N|Y
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition Jp(CBCG {F
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference c3J12+~;
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure Z L'krV
优生优育 bear and rear better children T&->xe f=
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population Bh7dAV(
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts
Wux[h 8G
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science -_i rkpdC[
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development g5t` YcL
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment ^=y%s
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion
BO'7c1FU
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money n4 o}}tI
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population =gHUY&sPu8
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation Tb!jIe
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights %j xeh.B3B
U&gI_z[
六、体育类 Y, {pG]B$w
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against GxA[N
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time qD {~QHDa
表现完美 give some very good performance %wN*Hu~E
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
C'a#.LM
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system 0+Q; a
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay abg` : E
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game #dkSAS
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign d bHxc@H
超过世界记录 surpass the world record YFeL #) 5y
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation _J>!K'Dz
创新世界纪录 set a new world record O T .bXr~
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games nRcy `A%
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium bd)Sb?
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle D(#6H~QN%
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) r>J%Eu/O
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team {gI% -
夺冠 take the crown jz,Gj}3;
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs =jvL2ps <
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games @P<aTRy,f
更具进攻性 become more aggressive iO 7s zi
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 6yd?xeD
获得认可 gain recognition ow*^
z78M{
获得团体冠军 win the team title ; :'A Bfs
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths na_Wp^;
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win r:H .VAD
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs UVgDm&FF
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup B]:?4O v
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw -=)+
)9~G
面对强手 face strong rivals p%IVWeZnx
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match !&pk^VFl+
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities p/KG{-f,
取得经验 gain experience Gk!CU"`sP
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals fhmBKeFdV
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final Pa "[&{ :
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics <=@6UPsn2
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold $>hH{
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough c "z E
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes
nKe|xP
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life g|5cO3m0'
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory n1rJ^q-G
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests r=< 1* u
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team .B{:<;sa
挑选选手 choose players )npvy>C'(
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach bDnT><eH
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace I|_U|H!`
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion =:m6ge@C&H
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 7A{,)Y/w ^
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams V@\A<q%jTs
与对手较量 take on an opponent u\u6< [>P
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams _cd=PZhI
增进友谊 strengthen friendship J1Oe`my
展示技能 demonstrate their skills r_pZK(G %
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer K'b #}N\
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ?F9c6 $|
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games EgTj
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league Em/? 4 &
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
