考博英语辅导讲义

北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) J_|>rfW  
}Ty_} 6a5  
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 Sag\wKV8  
一、政治类： \@n/L{}(@  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities bL
7mlh  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society wA)R7%&  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies ]gj@r[  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide .~8IW,[  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … *KV]MdS  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation 55|$Imnf  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness IPE
(  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement veE8 N~0N.  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures }#u}{  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs
Q{Bj(f  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength &q` =xF  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock A><%"9pZ  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone pV-.r-P  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ? 8!N{NV  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army s^v,i CH{  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on J<zg 'Jk^  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to C,z]q$4  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism \1B*iW  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government p9sxA|O=y  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner yq,5M1vR  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 9_/1TjrDN  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption dX3>j{_  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world r#~6FpFVK^  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension q B2#EsZ  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle xX >448=  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform ?8nG F%p  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion tE>:kx0*3  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy QBo^{],  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase J\0YL\jw1K  
了解，化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences Kj>_XaFCg!  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden V!=]a^]:  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds nC Z  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing /][U$Q;Ke  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems D.GSl  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 0&-sz=L  
进入新时期                       enter a new period ouI0"R&@  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks pQhv3F  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment 7> QtO  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on ]7O?c=  
开发西部                       remake the west WQ]pg "  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force) ~}116K  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward _Owz%  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education zYNJF>^<  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship k4P.}SJ?  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations koU.`l.  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step #]'xUgcE9  
热爱和平                   love peace g s3}rW  
深化改革                   deepen the reform fYi!Z/Ck2  
审时度势                   size up the situation HK wGaCj`  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity Mg$Z^v|}0  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence Y4O L 82Y  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes xd3  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life @6SSk=9_S  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation ,L;vN6~  
实行新政策                     practice new policies - G 'lyH  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide :Mk}Suf&H  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap O#\>j  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation o X~CTunP  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace I .ty-X]  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 2cg z n@  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) V]}b3Y
!(  
响应号召                       respond to the call 8rYK~Sz  
修改法律                       amend the laws @El<"\  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of cIp h$@  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends A h6x2(:  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law [Bo$?  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation +IYSWR  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide ]r6bJ2  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another N3<Jh  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in YC<I|&"  
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power Uj) ]nJX  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and }q W aE  
international competitiveness !%r`'|9y  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey lv*uXg.k^  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality -;$/<  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties c^IEj1@}'?  
振兴西部                     revive the west GcW}<g}  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation !++62Lf  
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises rbbu
SI  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management `F8 ;{`a  
政务公开                     make government affairs public 3H2;mqq  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action nn4Sy,cz  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity wf%Ep#^6}  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions NfF:[qwh  
追求进步                               pursue progress +Uq:sfj,  
追求真理                               seek the truth \r,.hUp  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. #9VY[<  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the [_b='/8  
law and honestly perform one's official duties .6o y>4  
遵循规则                     follow the principles $4JX#lkt  
Lu.tRZ`$38  
二、经济类 >[4|6k|\x  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work }p?V5Qp  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy PJ:5Lb<  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares hpV /F  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers t`t:qko  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes eAKQR  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods e7qMt[.  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures 4Xk ;Qd  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk T)f_W  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) {}&f\6OI%  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) ef:$1VIBda  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand 42wC."A  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand }.V0SM6  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy hs_|nr0;[  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and @^6OV)  
经验                       management expertise gdFoTcHgO|  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation "|r^l  
促进改革                     promote reform !vVjZ  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy Mth`s{sATa  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering $o$Ev@mi  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) ~K$"PKs3  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly vJAAAS  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against…  [Ro0eH  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… 3/IWO4?_  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market S]%U]
 
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages \R>5F\ 0  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks mc=!X
  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment +6M+hO]  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced %OTA5  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… :;*#Qh3"  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation lPcVhj6No%  
公证财产                     notarize the properties $X=D9 h  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with L8w76|  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with ;ko[(eFN@  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with &;h~J S=  
活跃市场                     enliven the market e(;`9T  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development BUA6(  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level 9<(K6Q  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring #C,f/PXfaB  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition O*J_+6  
加快努力                       speed up efforts hr!f:D  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks |CZnq-,C  
加强管理                       reinforce the management 78a
-3){  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation '=Kof1  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) yhtvr5z1  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency oLqbR?  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon ueE?"Hk  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation 6mF{ImbRbS  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) #[U9(44,  
精简机构                         streamline government organs $nf Bvf  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post 3?*M{Y|  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities xf^ <ec  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels Nr]8P/[~  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market r}y[r}vk  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) AJ#m6`M+EK  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor s?@)a,C%k  
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market $p0 /6c  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary `j}_BW_  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition 
Xb<DpBrk  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits ^)hAVf~E  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy V{T{0b"\U  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) 4#@W;'  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point WG8iTVwx  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition ?y>Y$-v/C  
申请专利                       apply for a patent %K%^ ]{  
实现目标                       realize the goal X/E7o92\  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of q6C6PPc  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses B=Zl&1  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance (Pk" NEP  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between pK6e/eC  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants HBh` 2Q  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level d)04;[=  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living A$%Q4jC}  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure XOysgX0g  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass Gh]_L+  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) x7P([^i  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money J$#h(D%  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   ?~"`^|d  
完善服务                     perfect services w~kHQ%A  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　       bring multiple economic and social benefits to… $^W-Wmsz  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities 5 l41Q  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund uQGz;F x  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment \C]i|]tl  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea ,c4c@|Bh?  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble Qw24/DJK  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into "sF Xl  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products nE/=:{~Ws  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction SU?wFCGT%  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and JN9^fR09G  
efficiency on the basis of quality 33Ssylno
 
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior j~M#Ss-H8  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation #|qm!aGs  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for ETU-]R3  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market +"]oc{W!  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in ds- yif6  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on B|cA[  
造成损失                         cause a loss to 3c c1EQ9  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture ~O \}/I28  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market {IJ-4>  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) l iw,O 6  
制订…法律                       make a law of B;VH`*+X  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy A#<vG1  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do 5^\m`gS  
阻碍…的经济发展 　           　     handicap (hamper) the economic development I0!j<G  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) Yt -W1vl  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy L>SZgmV+  
}04Dg'  
三、文化生活类 Ig<}dM.Z[  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site Hw Z^D=A  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) IWQ&6SDW$z  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) d+tj%7  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries DB#$~(o  
不注重历史                   neglect history L^lS^P  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude 8$ic~eJ  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations 0A.PD rM:  
承前启后，继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, h0|[etaf  
inherit the past and usher in the future iAK/d)bq  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　     give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals ~P/]: =  
和创造性 yr5NRs  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law QO2Ut!Y  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city 3)Zu[c[%'J  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new Q\|18wkW  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) D
i+4Eb  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce q3+I<qsAz  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of
AP0|z  
children both physically and mentally ABcBEv3  
促进交流                     promote the communication 8'KMxR  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products M|k&TTV  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding :9`qogF>  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support  DwXU  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of
"qS!B.rt:  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to UT4f (Xo  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to #&V5H{  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom .a:Z!KF  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential 12lEs3  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art )pS8{c)E  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China !lhFKb;  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) B9*Sfw%  
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind .b,~f  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning wWTQ6~Y%d  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students ^X&)'H  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to =&2$/YX0D  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars p![&8i@ym  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling $6!iBX@  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions *Tp]h 0  
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments (B:uc_+  
讲诚信，反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating :G 5C ]'t  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) 4%7 s259%  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people OR;&TbWF(R  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm E0YU[([G  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care X`1p'J D  
净化因特网                   purify the Net '
#H")i  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) f=m/ -mAA  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting &$#99\/  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy EwQae(PpA  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential ,QvYTJ{  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) <KLg0L<W  
开设课程                     offer courses -~O/NX  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries 7|Dn+=  
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture ([KN*OF  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder nY0sb8lZJ  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) azX`oU,l  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition O]{*( J/t  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal .C= I^  
普及科普知识，传播科学         popularize scientific and technological $.:3$et@/  
思想，倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the |>2:eH  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students G),db%,X2  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers tU:FX[&?R  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy o56
kp3b)b  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet }
OrYpZob  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral 4ht\&2&:  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice Rp/-Pv   
素质教育 V]c5 Z$Bd  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     }bMWTT  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from ?@UAL.y  
疏导游客                     divert tourists ^>m^\MuZ  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships @~o`#$*|  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image }q'WC4.  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card frqJN  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) 0{ R/<N  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 6[?}6gQ  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants Y {c5  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs A1A3~9HuK  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige n+oD C65[  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education =nVmthGw  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations FFe)e>bH  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence 6c<
ezEJ  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization ;&?pd"^<_Z  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. SxMj,u%X/  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) 0H:dv:#WAI  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) >V!LitdJ  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress d 4O   
相互促进                     help each other forward ($WE=biZ&  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to nb+m.X  
的成就                     the world P(h5=0`*PR  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students zk=\lp2  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding #@Y/{[s|@  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance z[&s5"  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice Q$=*aUU%G  
的社会风尚 +?d}7zh  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look ._<ii2K'  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude <NB41/  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate )U(u>SV(\  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment Y<LNQ]8\G  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health )5yj/0oT  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education ?R6`qe_
F  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries S,vu]?-8  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Y}.Ystem  
找工作                       hunt for a job ;^-:b(E  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention ]T^i s>  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software 3g'+0tEl  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education )HVcG0H1  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality eXzXd*$S  
尊重知识，尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people *not.2+  
^ d\SPZ  
四、科技环保类 "ahvNx;x  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming 'ZnIRE,N  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance E`xU m9F  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water hC>wF
C  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the Z"tQpJ
g  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants GqUSVQ  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland 1xTTJyoq  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique )zJ=P
F  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods `K?1L{p'4  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city CW0UMPE5  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities
\ X$)vK  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects &O tAAE  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life j=j+Nf$  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment CEqZ:c  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city afm_Rrg[  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy d8
:C3R  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution SDc" 4g`
 
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest X47Ol  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) o!Fl]3F  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants @HEPc95  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control 6V;:+"
BkJ  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city Mi74Xl i  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection O71BM@2<  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction p >aw  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 3!Bj{;A  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” W)-hU~^OM  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles $4Y&j}R  
减少浪费                     reduce waste |<Bpv{]P  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life +/q0Y`v  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   0yTQ{'Cc  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open @?/\c:cp  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals iQ{z6Qa
 
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities gj;@?o0  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network A& =pw#
 
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge $8@+j[>  
窃取密码                     snatch password CB]l[hM$  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property ;eh/_hPM  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards CJA+v-  
使电脑死机                   crash computers w\DspF  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper [B,p,Q"  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of GZ"/k<~0  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers %M6 c0d[9-  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level 5)*6V&  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness wA",SBGX  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources .C?GW1[c~@  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses yjd(UWE  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 0etwz3NuW  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 4cB&Hk  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings O+v cs4  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State sDAK\#z  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants 9m~t j_
  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases DO%Pwfk
d  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems ifHU|0_=  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS )-#i8?y3C  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection e&ts\0  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS UAKu_RO6S  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion Pl?}>G  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources p2^)2v  
E@mkm  
五、人口类 _T a}B4;  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents VH<e))5C  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources Oc~VHT  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage kw#X]`c3  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children a_AJ) 4  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives S%{lJYwXt  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” w-M7opkq  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life :i}@Br+R7L  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning =tHD 4I  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census 3wo'jOb  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments P]-#wz=S  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human w#rVSSXQ3  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) }Wqtip:L  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction Zg2]GJP
 
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and E;$$+rA  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate cXMa\#P  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society mfz"M)1p1  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap w7r'SCVh3+  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth 8M~u_`6  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce 1S
&0  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality sc9]sIb  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and :|Upx4]Ec  
和发展权                   development j+ I*Xw  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights d;<.;Od$`  
situation K(' 9l& A  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition x!>d 6lgej  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference "7:u0p!  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure G$|G w  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children UYH|?Jw!N  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population RZ<.\N (M  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts $G)&J2z
L  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science s* @QT8%  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development \6 U 2-m'  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population，natural resources and environment   DhHtz.6   
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion xiEcEz'lk  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money wQ@Zwbx  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population S3nB:$_-;  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation gNG.l  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights wE)] ah:  
*13g<#$  
六、体育类 y
(V&z"wk[  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against .vN)A *  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time RzMA\r;#  
表现完美                     give some very good performance 9fCiLlI  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody j)<;g(  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system k>7gy?Y!K<  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay llHN2R%(  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game ,"x2 3=]  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign F@B  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record &t[z  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation M?QQr~a  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record Iv Y,9D  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games 3csm`JVK  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium >fW+AEt\JB  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle 2,rY\Nu_  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) BERn _5gb  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team z4 GN8:~x  
夺冠                         take the crown n ;
Ql=4  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 45]Ym{]  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games EGp~Vo-  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive @m *&c*r  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members dt`9RB$  
获得认可                       gain recognition x. jYip  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title s:-8 Z\,  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths AAIyr703cQ  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win $O;N/N:m  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs (mD-FR@#  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup r[C3u[  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw tJ(c<:zD  
面对强手                       face strong rivals r6gt9u:  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match l%-67(  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities MEdIw#P.}{  
取得经验                       gain experience ~frPV8^DP  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals <>&e/  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final r'mnkg2,  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics =]5DYRhX]  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold |!jYv'%  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough N\CEocU  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes %x cM_|AyR  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life #Tgz,e9  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory "NXm\`8  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests _D7HQ  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team e4>L@7  
挑选选手                     choose players cpr{b8Xb8&  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach ,oB k>  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace 84hi, S5P  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion Y*5@|Q  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players &2< &X( )  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams ?@g;[310`  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent 61s2bt#  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams ]P}K3tN%]  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship @gu77^='  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills N18diP[C  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer k_En_\c?p2  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ()3x%3  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games \KnD"0KW   
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league DO1N`7@o  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn

thanks

发给我吧wenlei68688@163.com

thanks

thanks

非常感谢!

非常感谢分享

thanks a lot