北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) 23m+"
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 f#?R!pR
一、政治类： 4
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把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities !nVuvsbv
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society ' ?nhpT^
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies R[6&{&E:
把…作为指导 take… as the guide U3>G9g>^B
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ( Q
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把握大局 grasp the overall situation NB[b[1 Ch
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness
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保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement < ?!#Q A
采取各种措施 adopt various measures I#0$5a},u^
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs :(Gg]Z9^8
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength n#iL[
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打破僵局 break the deadlock BX?Si1c
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ?6|EAKJ`lK
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion DLVf7/=3~
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army ^K 8Ey#T
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on \;~>AL*
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to + % 0+
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism d)LifsD)
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government \
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高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner v6FYlKU@ 8
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to @?z*:
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption h4]yIM `8d
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world N( Cfv 3{
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension ibh!8" [
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle r>5,U:6Q/
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform y'{0|Xj
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion 3ILEc:<0J
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy \
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坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase mN, Od?q[
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences 60 *=Bs%b
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden A+AqlM+$i
解放思想 emancipate our minds uSH.c>
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing tONxV`
解决新问题 resolve new problems AFy f7^^k
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world ,
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进入新时期 enter a new period Y*0mC "n}
进行和谈 hold peace talks (Zp'|hx8o
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment
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就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on |?g k%g
开发西部 remake the west W2s6!_AN
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) 40+~;20
开拓前进 open up new ways forward f/aSq hAW
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education xwq {0jY
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship id'E_]r
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations SRyAW\*LWU
迈出重要的一步 make an important step It&$R` k
热爱和平 love peace
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深化改革 deepen the reform n'>`2 s
审时度势 size up the situation w,n&K6<
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 1$H*E
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实现民族独立 realize national independence 7Rwn{]
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实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes B*W)e$
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life %v5 IR
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation hX;JMQ915
实行新政策 practice new policies , t2M ur
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide DvhJkdLB>
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap zT4SI'r?f
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation 5 FKb7
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 9\y\{DHd
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations O!xul$9
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) }&!fT\4
响应号召 respond to the call /r2*le (H
修改法律 amend the laws gqw
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宣布…召开 announce the opening of Ls51U 7
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends $^~
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依法治国 govern the country according to law FK
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引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation ?y"= j n
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide L{&5Ets
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another oQ
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在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in qGivRDR$
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power .A%*A lX
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and uPh/u!
international competitiveness ~!//|q^ J]
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey %OT}
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展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality ny++U;qi
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties Z @f4=
振兴西部 revive the west W[BwHNxyg
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation Q&\(m[: )
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises 5,vw%F-m
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management ZlEQzL~
政务公开 make government affairs public NLnfCY-h
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action `%@| sK2
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity &[#iM0;)W0
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions ,2>nr goM
追求进步 pursue progress `bAOhaB,/
追求真理 seek the truth ^ s.necg0
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. 5oOF |IYi
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the ?mq<#/qb
law and honestly perform one's official duties 3OZu v};k
遵循规则 follow the principles 5yl[#>qt
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二、经济类 -mfd ngp3
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work sQl`0|VH
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy (6g;FD:"6
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares + $Y ld{i
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers A(2!.Y
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被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes W`k||U9
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods Z2
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采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures Geyd
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承担风险 bear (take) risk U#U' iPy
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) 31* 0b|Z
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 8`]1Nt!*B
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand Ec4+wRWk85
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand rf\A[)< :
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Ms
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从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and I&Dp~aEM]
经验 management expertise j-} WA"
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 3*<?'O7I0
促进改革 promote reform "54
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促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy >0 c4C< _
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 3U\ | E
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) + r< d z
打破垄断 break the monopoly uW{;@ 7N
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… x sN)a!
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… r!C#
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夺回失去的市场 take back lost market !ma %Zk
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages r2 .f8U
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks kuI%0) iZn
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment =F 9!)r
赶超先进 surpass the advanced a? K 3/0G
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… c8<qn+=%?
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation D.;iz>_}Y
公证财产 notarize the properties xC} 9 W6
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with IizPu4
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和…进一步合作 further cooperation with }
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和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with kW W$*d$
活跃市场 enliven the market vlSS w+r9
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development 4apy {W
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level /t=Fx94
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring +5xVgIk#
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition +B#+'
加快努力 speed up efforts *74VrAo
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks cy{ ado2
加强管理 reinforce the management q:a-td v2
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation ra]lC7<H
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 79MF;>=tV
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency mLb>*xt$b@
剪彩 cut the ribbon zg+6<
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解除劳动关系 sever labor relation FzM<0FJRX
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) :SJxG&Pm=~
精简机构 streamline government organs HB :VpNFn
竟争上岗 compete for the post Sp JIEw
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities (Ee 5Af,4
开辟更多渠道 open more channels {,Z-GJ
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market yq<mE(hS?
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 8lZB3 p]X
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor "f N=Y$G
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market $Si |;j$?
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary /]>8V'e\
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition ~/m=Q<cV
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits /+JH nedK
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy ,
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取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) 1a@b-V2
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让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point Y DW V=/
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition Zp qb0ro
申请专利 apply for a patent z;Yo76P
实现目标 realize the goal #dh ce0m
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of OY Lg-S
损失惨重 suffer great losses +"GB uNh
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Z3qr2 /
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between a1
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提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants ./i 5VBP5
提高管理水平 raise the management level q#_<J1) z
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living U>0~ /o
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure hn[lhC
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass mPJ@hr%3
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) GWW#\0*Bn
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money GAU7w"sE
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity :3A^5}iz
完善服务 perfect services 4
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为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… {&uN q^Ch
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities ~ @d4p|K
吸收游资 absorb idle fund +HkEbR'G0
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment XDyFe'1I
下海 plunge into the commercial sea q _86nvB<
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble J*D3=5&
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into 'b:UafV
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 2Kz407|'
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction on. m
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以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and 4|h>.^
efficiency on the basis of quality hh8U/dVk*
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior zb. ^p
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优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation %@^9(xTE
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ks7id[~&iY
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market m2v'zJd}g
在…建立分公司 set up branches in qk=OodEMK
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on chXTFLC~
造成损失 cause a loss to {)
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增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture /NUu^ N
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market H+npe'm_Z
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) jwO7r0?\`G
制订…法律 make a law of |vY|jaV }
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy e$N1 m:1*
制造假象 create smoke screens to do C^ZD Uj`
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development [E;
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阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) S4D~`"4 $/
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy Fiaeo0
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三、文化生活类 (d# W 3
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site Z&5 cJk
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摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) 9&Ny;oy#6
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) <5npVm
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries YzYj/,?r
不注重历史 neglect history Bi|-KS.9
采取保护态度 take protective attitude 85ND 3F6q4
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations &?M'(` ~
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, [t"#4[
inherit the past and usher in the future |3=tF"h
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals M [6WcH0/T
和创造性 _F3=
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触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law \&4)['4,
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 79} Qj7
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new &NK6U
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) "2GssBa
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce -XWlmw*i(g
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of ` W{y
children both physically and mentally GL3ol
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促进交流 promote the communication s` o _ER
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products ^\FOMGai
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding &I?d(Z=:\
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support |1UJKJwX
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of B8 R&Q8Q
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to WGI4DzKa
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 7-[^0qS
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom k[/`G5
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential [-w+ACV~
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ,dSP%?vV
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China Awlw6?
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) 5+Hw @CY3
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind SAN/ fnM
改进教学 improve teaching and learning j/w*2+&v
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students <amdPo+2D
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 8% `Jf `
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ( 2i {8
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling P{o / /M
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions H]&^>Pvh
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments h}f l:J1C
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating H+Se
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) v>p}f"$`
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people mE3M$2}
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm
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精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care P> i lRb
净化因特网 purify the Net hT[w" &3
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) IjnO2X
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting AJ R`ohh
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy OjBg$f~0F
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 7N
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开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) S_Ug=8r4
开设课程 offer courses l|'{Cb
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries Nk&$b
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 2^T`> ?{X
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder ,[|4{qli \
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) ~t.M!vk
破除迷信 eradicate superstition y fCdK-9+B
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal [+z*&~'
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological \KT}T
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the
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启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students <R @w0b>
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers DW.vu%j^[
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy V
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上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet y759S)U>>p
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral KiO1l{.s8n
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice 3F|#nq
素质教育 D+xHTQNTL
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level @"gWv s
受到…的关注 receive attention from @?\[M9yK
疏导游客 divert tourists #JIh-h@
疏通关系 lubricate relationships (2fWJ% 7VG
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image c2d=dGP>~f
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 'Z=8no`
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陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) f hS4Gb_
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) gS$? #!f
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants tj=l!
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs Y}Gf%Xi,
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige fNTe_akp
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education ^CWxYDG*
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations SWrP0Qjc
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence qH1&tW$
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization rS^+y{7
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. HE0@`(mCpa
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) /6PL
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) -U# e
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress Y ~%9TC
相互促进 help each other forward C`LHFqv
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to s2rwFj 8 |
的成就 the world Oj ?
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向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students EmO{lCENk
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding vv%
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消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance
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形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice "g=g' W #
的社会风尚 Kk?C
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 9C_Vb39::$
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude *t3uj
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate WMw^zq?hd@
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment :G\X
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health U&}v1wdZ3
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education f;7I{Z\<
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries $> csm
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right mufJ @Y S#
找工作 hunt for a job wYLi4jYm
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention Ga
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制止盗版软件 control the pirated software f%2>pQTq@)
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education }mx> 3G{d
重视实用性 place stress on practicality 4u.Fy<+@4M
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people o M~;du
T}55ZpS C&
四、科技环保类 ]8 ;2Oh
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming cFF'ygJ/
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance &u}]3E'-k
保持水土 preserve soil and water #i1z&b#@
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the c ?(X (FQ
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants C1ZuDL)e
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 3 UX/
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique @}+
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采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods ,}jey72/k
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 'n dX M
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities ucwUeRw,
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects A/A; '9
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ^2 }p
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创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment lK yeG(
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 'irHpN6n
发展太阳能 develop solar energy lV ra&5
防治污染 prevent and control pollution N* NGC!p`N
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest *Al`QEW
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) dc=~EG-_rM
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants og) f?4
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control CjT]!D)s
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 5kdh!qy[$,
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 9JBVG~m+
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction e4<[ |B!O
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil <R.Ipyt.
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” G+V?c1Me
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles ToE^%J4
减少浪费 reduce waste )g
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揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life uz'MUT(68
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans *DS>#x@3*i
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open |:)ARH6l#
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals L/*K4xQ
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities fj:q_P67o
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 7AuzGA0y
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge u81@vEK:_
窃取密码 snatch password 1|/-Ff"1@
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property TJ+,G4z
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards 3 Xl!Z^W
使电脑死机 crash computers }+
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使用再生纸 use recycle paper >))K%\p
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of cZ l/8?dj}
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers !63]t?QXMG
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level h ;JO"J@H
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness #Zj3SfU~`
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources {2=f,,| +f
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses =niT]xf
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure =.\ PG [
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants
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为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings Dt glPo_(
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State n?}7vz;
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants K6G+sBw[
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 1^AG /w
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems kJk6lPSqi7
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS E:ti]$$
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection |?<^4U8
战胜非典 defeat SARS Kw87 0n<
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 2f0qfF
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources (Q F-=o
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五、人口类 j SdW?IH
不服从父母 disobey their parents iCNJ%AZ H
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources nNpXkI :
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage /4{IxQk
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children ^k5# {?I
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives sM6o(=>
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” o@uZ U4MM
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life Kdr} 7#c
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning ; fxrOfb
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census Hd89./v`:
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments ZYs?65.
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human *^i"q\n5(
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) eZMfn$McJv
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction N?><%fra
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and gPcOm
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产类型的转变 low natural growth rate 8/ zv3.+[
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society sOhKMz
缩小代沟 narrow the gap CS\8ej}y
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth {-1N@*K
提出离婚 ask for a divorce >9,:i)m_
提高人口素质 improve the population quality 4 a zqH;i
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and 9{CajtN
和发展权 development \: 9<d@?
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights j 026CVL
situation ih(A l<IS
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition .\mkgAlyaM
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference C@!b d+ '
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure =+ w/t9I[
优生优育 bear and rear better children Q t. |YB8
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 0y3C
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造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts 'tJxAD K
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science [BKOK7QK|
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development *3rp
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资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment S~U5xM^s
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion =55V<VI
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money k_`YVsEYP
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ufo\p=pGG
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 8\rAx P}=
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights ? kCo/sW
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六、体育类 8 @r>`c
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against L'O=;C"f
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time A`1-c
表现完美 give some very good performance {v* X}`.h
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody F`CDv5
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system X0 ]Se(
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay I].ddR%
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game K0Lc~n/
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign S e |h]+G
超过世界记录 surpass the world record #>2cfZ`6'J
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation [a7S?%>Bh
创新世界纪录 set a new world record 1w#vy1m J
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games 7%W@Hr,%F
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium |nY+Nen7
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle Sg1 ,9[pb
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 8# IEE|1
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team 'y7<!uo?
夺冠 take the crown 6C!TXV'
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs e?WI=Og
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive %>t4ib_8
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members G$ s=P
获得认可 gain recognition ceAefKdb
获得团体冠军 win the team title a> S -50
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths ~>$z1o&}.
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win Kr%`L/%
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs qot {#tk
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角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup
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满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw KJ_L>$
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面对强手 face strong rivals }3R:7N`,|
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match S9 @*g3
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities }R`}Ey|{
取得经验 gain experience hroRDD
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals \>+BvF
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final EC?U#!kv
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics m^4O jik
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold kv`5"pa7M
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough cd$,,
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 94.M 8
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life J=ot& %
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory _? u} Jy_
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests Ms A)Y
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team >Yfo $S_
挑选选手 choose players *'R2Lo<C
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach F-Ywl )
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace g'V,K\TG
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion LdyE*u_
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 0*o =JM]
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams AI2 >{V
与对手较量 take on an opponent \>4x7mF!
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams * JVJKqed
增进友谊 strengthen friendship dNz!2mbO
展示技能 demonstrate their skills
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展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer *.
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支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games I^S{V^Ty
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games |*zvaI(}
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league )X-TJ+d
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
